DAFTAR ISI Hidro Ibeth
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DAFTAR ISI KATA PENGANTAR................................................ ........................................... i DAFTAR ISI........................................... ii DAFTAR GAMBAR........................................iv DAFTAR TABEL......................................... v DAFTAR LAMPIRAN......................................vi BAB I PENDAHULUAN.................................... 1 1.1 Latar Belakang............................. 1 1.2 Perumusan Masalah.......................... 1 1.3 Tujuan Percobaan........................... 1 1.4 Manfaat Percobaan.......................... 1 1.5 Ruang Lingkup.............................. 2 BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................... 3 2.1 Hidrokarbon................................ 3 2.2 Klasifikasi Hidrokarbon.................... 3 2.3 Teori Sampel............................... 4 2.3.1 Toluena............................ 4 2.3.2 Heksana............................ 4 2.3.3 Parafin............................ 4 2.4 Reaksi-reaksi Hidrokarbon.................. 5 2.4.1 Reaksi Substitusi.................. 5 2.4.2 Reaksi Adisi....................... 5 ii
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Transcript of DAFTAR ISI Hidro Ibeth
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR........................................................................................... i
DAFTAR ISI..........................................................................................................ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR............................................................................................iv
DAFTAR TABEL................................................................................................. v
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.........................................................................................vi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN.................................................................................. 1
1.1 Latar Belakang.................................................................................. 1
1.2 Perumusan Masalah.......................................................................... 1
1.3 Tujuan Percobaan.............................................................................. 1
1.4 Manfaat Percobaan............................................................................ 1
1.5 Ruang Lingkup.................................................................................. 2
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA......................................................................... 3
2.1 Hidrokarbon...................................................................................... 3
2.2 Klasifikasi Hidrokarbon.................................................................... 3
2.3 Teori Sampel..................................................................................... 4
2.3.1 Toluena..................................................................................... 4
2.3.2 Heksana.................................................................................... 4
2.3.3 Parafin...................................................................................... 4
2.4 Reaksi-reaksi Hidrokarbon............................................................... 5
2.4.1 Reaksi Substitusi...................................................................... 5
2.4.2 Reaksi Adisi............................................................................. 5
2.4.3 Reaksi Eliminasi...................................................................... 5
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN.............................................................. 6
3.1 Bahan ............................................................................................... 6
3.1.1 Asam sulfat (H2SO4)............................................................... 6
3.1.2 Heksana (C6H12)...................................................................... 6
3.1.3 Kalium permanganat (KMnO4)............................................... 7
3.1.4 Natrium hidroksida (NaOH)................................................... 7
3.1.5 Natrium karbonat (Na2CO3).................................................... 8
3.1.6 Parafin..................................................................................... 8
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3.1.7 Toluena.................................................................................... 9
3.2 Peralatan Percobaan..........................................................................9
3.3 Flowchart Percobaan.........................................................................10
3.3.1 Uji Natrium hidroksida (NaOH)..............................................10
3.3.2 Uji Asam sulfat (H2SO4)..........................................................11
3.3.3 Uji Bayer..................................................................................12
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN..............................................................13
4.1 Hasil..................................................................................................13
4.1.1 Uji Natrium hidroksida (NaOH)..............................................13
4.1.2 Uji Asam sulfat (H2SO4)..........................................................13
4.1.3 Uji Bayer..................................................................................13
4.2 Pembahasan.......................................................................................14
4.2.1 Uji Natrium hidroksida (NaOH)..............................................14
4.2.2 Uji Asam sulfat (H2SO4)..........................................................14
4.2.3 Uji Bayer..................................................................................15
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN................................................................16
5.1 Kesimpulan.......................................................................................16
5.2 Saran..................................................................................................16
DAFTAR PUSTAKA...........................................................................................17
