DAFTAR ISIetd.repository.ugm.ac.id/downloadfile/95323/potongan/s2... · x DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 2-1...

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vii DAFTAR ISI HALAMAN JUDUL ............................................................................................ i LEMBARAN PENGESAHAN ............................................................................ ii PERNYATAAN ................................................................................................. iii KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ iv DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... vii DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. ix DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... x INTISARI........................................................................................................... xi ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................... xii 1.1. Latar Belakang Masalah ............................................................................ 1 1.2. Perumusan Masalah .................................................................................. 7 1.3. Tujuan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 7 1.4. Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 7 1.5. Sistematika Penulisan................................................................................ 8 BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA................................................................... 10 2.1. Pengertian Bank ...................................................................................... 10 2.2. Penilaian Kinerja Perbankan ................................................................... 13 2.3. Kinerja Akuntansi ................................................................................... 15 2.3.1. Return On Asset (ROA) ....................................................................... 16 2.3.2. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ............................................................ 17 2.3.3. Non Performing Loan (NPL) ............................................................... 19 2.3.4. Beban Operasional dibanding dengan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) 20 2.3.5. Net Interest Margin (NIM) .................................................................. 20 2.3.6. Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR)............................................................... 21 2.4. Penelitian Terdahulu ............................................................................... 22 2.5. Kerangka Pemikiran Teoritis dan Perumusan Masalah ............................ 25 2.5.1. Pengaruh CAR Terhadap ROA ............................................................ 25 2.5.2. Pengaruh NPL Terhadap ROA............................................................. 26 PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN STUDI PADA BANK BUMN DI INDONESIA RIKI TRI LESTARI Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2016 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

Transcript of DAFTAR ISIetd.repository.ugm.ac.id/downloadfile/95323/potongan/s2... · x DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 2-1...

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DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ............................................................................................ i

LEMBARAN PENGESAHAN............................................................................ ii

PERNYATAAN .................................................................................................iii

KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ iv

DAFTAR ISI .....................................................................................................vii

DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. ix

DAFTAR GAMBAR........................................................................................... x

INTISARI........................................................................................................... xi

ABSTRACT......................................................................................................xii

1.1. Latar Belakang Masalah............................................................................ 1

1.2. Perumusan Masalah .................................................................................. 7

1.3. Tujuan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 7

1.4. Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 7

1.5. Sistematika Penulisan................................................................................ 8

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA................................................................... 10

2.1. Pengertian Bank...................................................................................... 10

2.2. Penilaian Kinerja Perbankan ................................................................... 13

2.3. Kinerja Akuntansi ................................................................................... 15

2.3.1. Return On Asset (ROA) ....................................................................... 16

2.3.2. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ............................................................ 17

2.3.3. Non Performing Loan (NPL) ............................................................... 19

2.3.4. Beban Operasional dibanding dengan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO)

20

2.3.5. Net Interest Margin (NIM) .................................................................. 20

2.3.6. Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR)............................................................... 21

2.4. Penelitian Terdahulu ............................................................................... 22

2.5. Kerangka Pemikiran Teoritis dan Perumusan Masalah ............................ 25

2.5.1. Pengaruh CAR Terhadap ROA............................................................ 25

2.5.2. Pengaruh NPL Terhadap ROA............................................................. 26

PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN STUDI PADA BANK BUMN DIINDONESIARIKI TRI LESTARIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2016 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

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2.5.3. Pengaruh BOPO Terhadap ROA.......................................................... 28

2.5.4. Pengaruh NIM Terhadap ROA ............................................................ 29

2.5.5. Pengaruh LDR Terhadap ROA ............................................................ 30

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................. 32

3.1. Data dan Sampel ..................................................................................... 32

3.2. Definisi Operasional dan Pengukuran Variabel ....................................... 33

3.3. Metode Analisis Data .............................................................................. 34

3.4. Uji Asumsi Klasik................................................................................... 35

3.4.1. Uji Normalitas ..................................................................................... 35

3.4.2. Uji Multikolinearitas............................................................................ 36

3.4.3. Uji Heteroskedastisitas ........................................................................ 37

3.4.4. Uji Autokorelasi .................................................................................. 37

3.5. Uji Hipotesis ........................................................................................... 38

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ........................................................ 39

4.1. Deskriptif Statistik ................................................................................. 39

4.2. Pengujian Asumsi Klasik ........................................................................ 42

4.2.1. Uji Normalitas ..................................................................................... 42

4.2.2. Uji Multikolinearitas............................................................................ 43

4.2.3. Uji Heteroskedastisitas ........................................................................ 45

4.2.4. Uji Autokorelasi .................................................................................. 46

4.3. Hasil Analisis Regresi ............................................................................. 48

4.4. Uji Koefisien Determinasi (R²)................................................................ 51

BAB V PENUTUP ....................................................................................... 53

5.1. Kesimpulan............................................................................................. 53

5.2. Keterbatasan Penelitian ........................................................................... 57

5.3. Saran....................................................................................................... 57

5.4. Implikasi Kebijakan ................................................................................ 57

REFERENSI...................................................................................................... 59

LAMPIRAN 1 ................................................................................................... 62

PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN STUDI PADA BANK BUMN DIINDONESIARIKI TRI LESTARIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2016 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

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DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1-1 Sepuluh Besar Bank Berdasarkan Aset, Laba, Kredit dan DPK, tahun

2012......................... ............................................................................6

Tabel 3-1 Definisi Operasional Variabel......................................................... 34

Tabel 4-1 Statistik Deskriptif.......................................................................... 39

Tabel 4-2 One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test......................................... 43

Tabel 4-3 Hasil Uji Multikolinearitas Coefficientsa ........................................ 44

Tabel 4-4 Hasil Uji Heteroskedastisitas .......................................................... 46

Tabel 4-5 Uji Durbin Watson ......................................................................... 47

Tabel 4-6 Durbin Watson Test Bound ............................................................ 47

Tabel 4-7 Coefficientsa ................................................................................... 48

Tabel 4-8 Uji R² Model Summaryb ................................................................. 52

PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN STUDI PADA BANK BUMN DIINDONESIARIKI TRI LESTARIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2016 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2-1 Flow of Fund (Aggregate) Funding and Lending ........................ 12

Gambar 2-2 Pengaruh CAR, NPL, NIM, BOPO, LDR terhadap ROA

Perbankan BUMN ............................................................................................. 31

Gambar 3-1 Statistik Durbin-Watson ............................................................. 38

Gambar 4-1 Statistik Durbin-Watson ............................................................. 47

PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN STUDI PADA BANK BUMN DIINDONESIARIKI TRI LESTARIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2016 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/