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HARTA INTELEK DI MALAYSIA

Intellectual Property Corporation of Malaysia

KOTA KINABALU

0ctober 2014

1

Patent ● Trade Mark ● Industrial Design ● Copyright ● Geographical Indication ● IC & Layout Design

SEJARAH

2

1950 – Pejabat Cap Dagangan dan Jamin

Hak

Oct. 1990 – Tertubuhnya Bahagian Harta Intelek

Mar. 2003 – Tertubuhnya Perbadanan Harta Intelek (PHIM)

2005 – Penjenamaan semula MyIPO

– Perisytiharan 26 Apr. sebagai Hari Harta

Intelek

Jul 2007 – Penubuhan Mahkamah Harta

Intelek


MyIPO

3

4 cont'd

Apa itu Harta Intelek (IP)?

Ciptaan Minda:

Ciptaan, karya sastera dan seni, dan simbol,

nama, imej, dan reka bentuk yang

digunakan dalam perdagangan

Patent ● Trade Mark ● Industrial Design ● Copyright ● Geographical Indication ● IC & Layout Design 5

HARTA

Harta Tidak Alih

Contoh: Rumah, Tanah, Kereta

Harta Boleh Alih (Harta Tidak Ketara) :

Harta Intelek

Nilai cap dagangan: Coca-cola

Microsoft

McDonald’s

Bonia


IP IS A PROPERTY – HAS

VALUE!!


HARTA INDUSTRI

HAKCIPTA

Rekacipta (Paten)

Rekabentuk Perindustrian

Cap Dagangan

Petunjuk Geografi

Rekabentuk Susunatur

Litar Bersepadu

Lukisan,

Kerja-kerja Rekabentuk

Buku & Penulisan

Tarian, Nyanyian, Seni


Akta yang ditadbirkan

8

•Akta Hakcipta 1997

• Akta Cap Dagangan 1976

•Akta Paten 1983 Akta

Rekabentuk Perindustrian

1996

•Akta Petunjuk Geografi

2000

•Akta Rekabentuk

Susunatur Litar Bersepadu

2000


HAKCIPTA

• Hak ekslusif yang diberikan kepada pencipta karya

untuk mengawal karya mereka di Malaysia untuk

tempoh masa tertentu

• Tempoh perlindungan:

– -semasa hayat pencipta dan selama 50 tahun selepas

kematian pencipta (karya seni, sastera dan muzik)

– -50 tahun dari permulaan tahu kalendar berikutnya (karya

lain)

• *Perlindungan secara automatic

• examples

• *HOLLYWOOD AND BOLLYWOOD INDUSTRIES..

• *COMPUTER SOFTWARES, BOOKS , JOURNALS..

10

HA


HAKCIPTA

Initiatif baru pindaan Hakcipta

• Memperkenalkan sistem pendaftaran pemberitahuan

secara sukarela

• Memperkenalkan sistem pendaftaran badan

perlesenan dalam kutipan bayaran perlesenan

• Memperluaskan bidangkuasa Tribunal Hakcipta

11

HA


CAP DAGANGAN

Tanda yang digunakan dan boleh membezakan

barangan / perkhidmatan seseorang dengan

seseorang yang lain di dalam industri yang sama

- Perkataan

- Logo

- Gambar

- Nama

- Tempoh perlindungan: 10 tahun dari tarikh pemfailan; boleh

diperbaharui setiap 10 tahun

- Tips: penggunaan cap dagangan yang merujuk secara langsung

kepada sesuatu barangan atau perkhidmatan tidak dibenarkan

12


CAP DAGANGAN

13


CAP DAGANGAN

14

Manual

(RM)

Online

(RM)

Expedited

(RM)

TM5 Form [Applicant to File]

370.00 350.00 370.00

TM5A Form [Request for Approval for Expedited

Examination]

250.00

TM5B Form [Request expedited examination

applicant]

1200.00

TM31 Form [Request for advertisement]

650.00 650.00 650.00

Total 1020.00 1000.00 2470.00


NILAI CAP DAGANGAN /JENAMA

15

Data daripada InterBrand.com untuk tahun 2011 dan 2013

http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2013/Best-Global-Brands-2013-Brand-View.aspx

BIL CAP DAGANGAN TAHUN

2011 (mil)

TAHUN

2013 (mil)

1. 71,861 79,213 (3)

2. 69,905 78,808(4)

3. 59,087 59,546(5)

4. 55,317 93,291(2)

5. 42,808 46,947(6)

6. 35,593 41,992(7)

7. 35,217 37,257(9)

8. 33,492 98,316(1)

9. 29,018 28,147(14)

10. 28,479 25,843(15)

















PETUNJUK GEOGRAFI

16

Terma geografi yang digunakan pada

sesuatu barangan bagi menunjukkan:

- Ianya adalah tempat atau kawasan asalnya;

- kualiti dan ciri sesuatu barangan;

di mana kualiti dan ciri kemanusiaan tersebut

adalah berkenaan dan pada dasarnya boleh

dianggap berpunca dari tempat asal geografi.

-Tempoh perlindungan: 10 tahun dari tarikh pemfailan; boleh diperbaharui setiap 10 tahun


PETUNJUK GEOGRAFI

17

HA

"Bordeaux Wine"

"Darjeeling Tea"

"Tuscany Olive Oil"


PETUNJUK GEOGRAFI

18

HA

Definisi: Seksyen 3(1) Akta RBP 1996

"...... Reka bentuk perindustrian ialah ciri

bentuk, tatarajah, corak atau hiasan yang

digunakan pada sesuatu barang melalui apa-

apa proses atau cara perindustrian, iaitu ciri

yang ada pada barang siap, merupakan ciri

yang menarik dan dinilaikan dengan

pandangan mata ………" .


REKABENTUK PERINDUSTRIAN (ID)

Rupa bentuk luaran secara keseluruhan yang memberi

penampilan yang unik pada suatu barang atau produk

yang dihasilkan secara perindustrian ( 3 dimensi, 2

dimensi)

Tempoh perlindungan:

15 tahun dari tarikh pemfailan

20

HA


REKABENTUK PERINDUSTRIAN

21

HA

Hendaklah baru dan tidak dizahirkan kepada awam di Malaysia sebelum tarikh pemfailan

Tiada dalam DaftarReka Bentuk

Perindustrian


• Idi

• ID yang tidak diberi perlindungan:

• Bertentangan Dengan Ketenteraman Awam / Prinsip Moral

dan Tiada Nilai Estetik

22

HA

http://www.remes.fi/Ceska/isot_katselukuvat/cz122.jpg

http://images.google.com.my/imgres?imgurl=http://www.gunsmokeenterprises.net/SNIPER%2520RIFLE.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.gunsmokeenterprises.net/GSE%2520RIFLES%2520AND%2520CARBINES.htm&h=466&w=766&sz=31&hl=en&start=7&tbnid=lmeIZTFm57bJ0M:&tbnh=86&tbnw=142&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpistol%2B%2526%2Brifle%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den

http://images.google.com.my/imgres?imgurl=http://www.citlink.net/~schattler/ss2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.citlink.net/~schattler/ama.htm&h=330&w=547&sz=22&hl=en&start=41&tbnid=_1E4moLQE7dXrM:&tbnh=80&tbnw=133&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpistol%2B%2526%2Brifle%26start%3D21%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D21%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

5. Ciri-ciri barangan yang TIDAK

mempunyai nilai estetik yang jelas

Kotak Kertas dinding Tin

• Rekabentuk yang bertentangan dengan

ketenteraman awam atau prinsip moral

(Sek 13)

• Termasuk agama dan moral

• Pencipta asal

• Syarikat atau Individu

1.Permohonan tunggal - Satu reka bentuk satu kelas 2. Permohonan berganda - Dua atau lebih reka bentuk yang berkaitan dengan kelas yang sama atau set barang 3. Permohonan yang berkaitan (Association) - Reka bentuk berdaftar yang sama digunakan ke atas barangan lain - Reka bentuk berdaftar yang sama dengan pengubahsuaian digunakan ke atas barangan yang sama atau barangan lain tetapi tidak layak menuntut kebaharuan - Pemilikan kepada pemilik yang sama 4. Permohonan terbahagi (Divisional) - Satu atau lebih reka bentuk dikecualikan apabila memfailkan permohonan awal

• Permohonan baru Borang RBP1

• Fi permohonan RM 500 (480)

• Permohonan berganda (1st) RM 500 (480)

(reka bentuk seterusnya) RM 500 (480)

• Satu set representasi barangan

- RM200 / sudut pandangan

Pernyataan yang berhubung dengan

representasi sesuatu barang yang

padanya reka bentuk perindustrian itu

digunakan yang menunjukkan ciri-ciri

representasi itu yang berkenaan

dengannya kebaharuan dituntut.

• Dalam tempoh 6 bulan sebelum tarikh pemfailan ;

a) ia dipamerkan dalam pameran rasmi atau pameran

yang diiktiraf; atau

b) ia telah dizahirkan oleh seseorang selain daripada

pemohon bagi reka bentuk yang sama terhadap

barangan-barangan lain.

Pemilik reka bentuk berdaftar membuat permohonan

untuk mendaftarkan reka bentuk yang sama pada

barang yang berlainan


REKABENTUK SUSUN ATUR LITAR BERSEPADU

Susun atur tiga dimensi unsur-unsur sesuatu litar

bersepadu yang dimaksudkan untuk dikilangkan


10 tahun dari tarikh mula ia dieksploitasi secara

komersial 15 tahun dari tarikh ianya dicipta sekiranya

tidak dieksploitasi secara komersial

*Perlindungan secara automatik

31


REKABENTUK SUSUN ATUR LITAR BERSEPADU

32


PATEN

33

“Hak eksklusif yang diberikan terhadap rekacipta

samada produk atau proses untuk menghasilkan cara

baru bagi membuat sesuatu ataupun untuk

penyelesaian teknikal terhadap sesuatu masalah”




- Baru

- Ada langkah merekacipta

- Dapat digunakan pada bidang industriindustri

KRITERIA UNTUK MENDAPATKAN PATEN


Penang, Malaysia (Nov 14, 2006 17:35 EST)

A Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) scientist has discovered a 10mm fish at maturity,

believed to be the second smallest fish in the world, in a peat swamp in Perak. The

unidentified new species was discovered by USM’s School of Biology lecturer Assc.

Prof Dr Khoo Khay Huat. The fish was unofficially called “Perak fish”.

a) penemuan, teori saintifik dan kaedah matematik;

Tidak boleh

dipatenkan

PERKARA YANG TIDAK BOLEH DIPATENKAN (Sek. 13(a))

35


36

c = a + b

E= mc 2

b

a

c

2 2

r Keluasan

π r 2

Ukurlilit

π r 2


PERKARA YANG TIDAK BOLEH DI PATENKAN (Sek. 13(a))

b) Kepelbagaian tumbuhan atau binatang serta proses biologi bagi

penghasilan tumbuhan atau binatang kecuali mikro organisma

buatan manusia serta proses penghasilannya

37


c) skima, peraturan atau kaedah menjalankan

perniagaan atau permainan;

38


39


d) Kaedah merawat manusia atau binatang

melalui pembedahan atau rawatan

40


LOCAL ACHIEVEMENT

USM

- Telah berjaya mengkomersialkan 83 produk

Contoh:

- Typhidot (1994)

- Typhidot M (1996)

- Bancroftian Filiriasis (2005)

Telah berjaya memasarkan produk mereka di luar

negara (25 negara) dan telah mendapat pulangan

sebanyak RM 45.5 M (2009)

(sumber: website USM)

41

HA


• CONTROVERSIAL PATENTS

CASE 1

USE OF TUMERIC POWDER IN WOUND HEALING

(Assignee: Uni. of Mississippi Medical Centre )

Claims:

A method of promoting healing of a wound, which consist

essentially of administering a wound healing agent consisting of an

effective amount of tumeric powder to said patient.

Patent revoked on 4 Feb. 1998

(request by Indian Council for Scientific and Industrial Research)

42

HA



CASE 2

BASMATI RICE

(Assignee: Ricetech, Inc. Texas)

Initial claims ( US 5 663 484 on Sept. 2, 1997):

basmati rice plant (which when cultivated in North, South

or Central America or Carribean Islands), specific basmati line, seeds

from both rice plant and the new line

43

HA



CASE

-cont’

new revised claims:

-specific to 3 new line of rice plant and seeds from the new

rice plant line

(US 5 663 484 C1 on Jan. 29, 2002):

-request by Govt. of India after 30 months

44

HA


PROSEDUR PENDAFTARAN PATEN

PEMERIKSAAN SUBSTANTIF / SUBSTANTIF UBAHSUAI

Laporan carian dan pemeriksaan

PEMERIKSAAN PERMULAAN

Laporan formaliti

PERMOHONAN

Permohonan diperiksa untuk menentukan tarikh pemfailan

GERAN ATAU PENOLAKAN

Warta kerajaan

TEMPOH PERLINDUNGAN

20 tahun

PEMERIKSAAN AWAM (public inspection)/18 bulan

FI – RM290

(PATEN) DAN

RM100 (UI)


•Title

•Description

(perihalan)

•List of drawings

•Detailed

description on the drawings

•Claim(s)

•Abstract

•Drawing

SPESIFIKASI PATEN


1

Bicycle portable as a bag

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a portable bicycle, that is a two-wheeled, single-track, pedal-operated unit when

used, which can be folded up to the size of a handbag, to be carried easily or stored in a small place when out of

use.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

It is increasingly a requirement of bicycles that they should be reliable, meet the requirements of traffic safety and

be able to be quickly set up and taken down. Furthermore, they should have small dimensions and small spatial

requirements so that they can be stored anywhere, thus for example in an apartment, possible under a piece of

furniture or a bed, in the hall, at a desk, beside or under a work-bench in the place of employment without causing

injuries to passers-by with their protruding parts, e.g. pedals etc. It should be possible to carry such a portable

bicycle by hand, folded-up, in a public vehicle without hindering or injuring anyone or causing an accident; the

bicycle must be light so that carrying it will not require great physcial effort; and placing the bicycle in operation

should not require special skill.

These requirements are not fully met with any of the bicycles produced so far, as regards their form, weight and

design.

The present exterior form and design of the bicycles go back nearly a century, utilizing a frame welded together of

thin-walled steel tubes, a fork, a rear wheel driven by pedals through a chain drive and a front freely-rotating

wheel which can be steered by a handlebar, a saddle, a brake and auxiliary units.

Depending on the shape of the frame these bicycles may be men's bicycles, where the saddle and the handlebar are

connected horizontaly with a tube, or lady's bicycles where no similar horizontal tube is used, or bicycles to be

folded up, for both men and women and which, after usage, in order to take up less room can generally be

dismantled at one point of the frame or folded up at a hinge by turning one wheel on top of the other. Among these

bicylces there are those which have been made lightweight for racing but have geometries and dimensions

corresponding to those of ordinary bicycles. A common characteristic of these bicycles is that they require much

room, they are heavy, storage is a problem, and they cannot be carried in the form of a bag


3

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention eliminates the above drawbacks and provides a bicycle with a shell structure which can be

folded up in a hinged form to the size and form of a handbag without disassembly of its frame and

structure and then, from the folded state of a portable bicycle having the form of a bag, constituting a

compact unit it can be converted to a two-wheeled, single-track, pedal-operated vehicle to be used safely.

Setup simple and quick and does not require special knowledge, without the need to hint for the key

position or connection of its parts and without assembling it from separate units, and without the risk that

its drive chain, cog belt, or other parts of the transmission might become loose, fall off or move into a

position unsuitable for operation, because these parts are included in the shell structure.

The elements of the portable bicycle of the invention can be pushed into one another and turned on hinges,

then fixed reliably, while the bicycle can be adjusted to the size of the cyclist. To meet the safety

requirements it is provided with a hydraulic brake operated by Bowden cable or rod control acting on the

rear and front wheel brakes as well as with auxiliary units, such as a headlamp, and a rear stoplight, the

latter constitutes, at the same time, the handle for the folded bicycle. The shaft of the driving pedal is

formed so that the pedal lever can be turned or sunk into the space formed for this purpose in the shell-

structured frame, while the pedal itself can also be turned in. The saddle bar can be pushed into the frame

and the hinged lower part of the saddle can be fitted after loosening into the frame. Being turned off, the

rear wheel together with the chain sprocket, chain and its bracket-like holder can be turned into the rear

part of the frame together with the wheel-covering. The parts of the portable bicycle can be fixed in a

folded position so that they cannot get damaged or get caught while carrying.


4

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING

The invention will be described in detail by means of the accompanying drawing in which:

FIG. 1 is a side-view of the portable bicycle in its open state for use;

FIG. 2 is a similar side view of the portable bicycle with its front-wheel being tilted into the

frame space;

FIG. 3 is another side view of the portable bicycle, with its rear wheel being swivelled into the

rear part of the frame;

FIG. 4 is a further side view of the rear frame part showing how it is pivotally connected to the

front frame part;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the portable bicycle where the handlebar has been fitted into the front

frame part and the saddle bar is pushed into its holder;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the portable bicycle folded up in the form of a suitcase by turning the

saddle bracket into the front frame part;

FIG. 6a is a front view of the portable unit of FIG. 6;

FIG. 7 is an axial section illustrating the structural parts of the handlebar;

FIG. 8 is a cross section of the handlebar along the line A--A in FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a front-view of the handlebar;


5

SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION

One of the main units of the portable bicycle is the elongated front frame part or first casing 1

formed as a hollow shell structure which is connected to the saddle support or third elongated

casing 2 which pivots thereon via a pin 4 and to a rear frame part or second elongated casing 3 by

another pivot pin 5 (FIG. 1). A journal for the steering post 8 on the casing 6 is formed by the

lower bearing 10 (FIG. 7) as well as the outer member 11 of the upper bearing 7 in the front of

the frame part 1, the bearings being secured by upper and lower retainer rings 12, 13. The lower

part of the steering post 8 is held in its adjusted position in the bearing 7 by the nut 14. The upper

part 9 of the steering post is provided with a hinged joint 15 which allows for folding of the

steering post 8, where its conical end 16 is clamped by the taper nut 17.

The handlebar 18 is on the upper part 9 of the steering post 8, and grips 19 and brake levers 20

are to be found on it (FIG. 9). The upper part 9 of the steering post is fixed to the central part of

the handlebar 18 by rotation of the lever 22 of the eccentric 21 (FIG. 10).

The conical pins 23 displaced by the pull rod 29, fitting into the bores 26 and 27, are used to

secure against turning off. The eccentric 21 also operates the tapernut joint 17 by pulling the rod

25 (FIGS. 7, 10).

In the lower-part of the steering post 8 a clamping band 29 operated by the pin 28 is arranged.

Here the mandrel 32 is pushed into the hole 33 against a spring 31 by the pull-fork 30 (FIG. 8).

The clamping band 29a forms a unit with the fork 34, in which the free-running front-wheel 35 is

mounted on the shaft 36 (FIG. 1).

The saddle bar 37, at the end of which there is a saddle 39 to be adjusted by a hinge 38, is

supported in a suitable clamp 60 by the saddle bracket (FIG. 5). The saddle bracket is held by

spring securing pin 40 (see the construction of spring securing pin 51 in FIG. 11) in its position

connected to the rear frame part 3. The driving shaft 42 with the crank 44 and the pedals 45 on its

two ends as well as the drive chain sprocket 43 are mounted and supported in bearings in the rear

frame part 3. In the rear frame part 3 the bracket 47 holding the rear wheel 48 can be swung

about the pivot in 50, and the arm-like extensions 47a of the bracket are connected and kept in

position by the snap spring securing bolt 51 (FIG. 11).


9

2. The portable bicycle defined in claim 1 wherein a spring loaded pin is provided to

releasably lock said third casing to said second casing in said erect position.

3. The portable bicycle defined in claim 2 wherein a spring loaded pin is provided to

releasably lock said rear wheel assembly to said second casing in said erect position.

4. The portable bicycle defined in claim 3 wherein the spring loaded pin comprises a pair

of reversely bent fingers engageable in said rear wheel assembly and releasable therefrom

upon depression of a pin carrying said fingers.

5. The portable bicycle defined in claim 1 wherein said first casing is provided with an

array of solar cells for generating electricity for a light.

6. The portable bicycle defined in claim 1 wherein said third casing has a stop light

formed as a handle enabling the portable bicycle to be carried in said folded condition.


SPECIFICATION

(drawing)


Hak Ekslusif yang diberikan kepada rekacipta ‘minor’ ; tidak

perlu memenuhi syarat langkah-langkah merekacipta



(5+5 sekiranya pemohon dapat membukti bahawa rekacipta

mereka masih lagi releven)

(menggunakan Borang 14)

PERBAHARUAN UTILITI

54


Disposable Blood Sampling Device

Contoh perbaharuan utiliti


IP DI MALAYSIA – (CAP DAGANGAN)

56


IP DI MALAYSIA – (CAP DAGANGAN)

NO STATES 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 TOTAL

1 WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN KUALA LUMPUR 1,971 2,389 2,563 3,456 1,498 1,788 2,655 2,278 2,766 2,962 3,660 3,527 3,613 3,616 4,184 3,897 3,874 3,809 4,052 4,011 3,231 65800

2 SELANGOR 1,835 1,927 2,012 2,640 1,253 1,657 2,051 ~ 2,586 3,114 3,718 3,514 4,074 4,422 4,418 4,787 4,834 4,747 4,892 5,371 4,290 68142

3 PULAU PINANG 639 801 916 1,004 386 436 432 2,900 693 750 828 766 886 1,101 880 936 963 867 1,011 998 759 18952

4 JOHOR 596 568 714 638 290 378 364 421 562 486 702 832 859 900 1,105 991 1,098 1,053 1,461 1,635 1,073 16726

5 PERAK 282 380 538 441 226 205 224 242 294 333 322 414 392 404 386 497 480 513 450 455 331 7809

6 SARAWAK 186 141 268 309 98 111 147 112 143 186 210 259 218 241 277 356 353 331 430 437 257 5070

7 KEDAH 106 213 206 196 78 111 120 141 188 200 280 257 270 286 273 310 371 310 344 403 309 4972

8 MELAKA 103 110 121 131 79 102 97 123 128 105 182 276 293 353 307 290 298 308 281 351 256 4294

9 SABAH 89 94 96 107 73 80 80 128 128 171 105 112 136 140 214 211 177 324 341 315 214 3335

10 PAHANG 50 56 42 54 17 17 12 36 37 52 69 54 70 138 113 116 110 149 158 200 221 1771

11 NEGERI SEMBILAN 49 60 47 70 50 56 53 43 77 98 65 180 135 114 142 163 237 229 284 176 147 2475

12 KELANTAN 24 43 26 28 28 18 11 35 38 41 44 43 64 118 84 72 101 143 99 142 89 1291

13 PERLIS 24 3 4 17 8 8 22 1 8 20 17 17 18 28 24 29 28 38 15 35 19 383

14 TERENGGANU 15 13 13 9 6 10 4 7 13 10 33 33 39 48 69 53 93 99 57 71 83 778

15 WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN PUTRAJAYA 3 ~ ~ ~ 2 18 4 23 2 ~ 7 6 18 44 49 32 28 39 70 59 46 450

16 WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN LABUAN 2 7 ~ 1 6 2 16 9 3 8 15 5 20 13 11 9 11 15 19 20 30 222

TOTAL 5,974 6,805 7,566 9,101 4,098 4,997 6,292 6,499 7,666 8,536 10,257 10,295 11,105 11,966 12,536 12,749 13,056 12,974 13,964 14,679 11,355 202470

57


IP DI MALAYSIA - GI

58

NEW APPLICATION FROM

SABAH

1. TUHAU TAMBUNAN

2. KAYU MANIS

KENINGAU

3. SABAH BATIK

4. KELARAI TENOM


IP DI SABAH

59


IP DI SABAH

60

• TO INCREASE

REGISTRATION OF IP

• TO INCREASE AND

DISSEMINATE INFOS ON

USEFULNESS OF IP

PROTECTION (WIDER

COVERAGE TO SPECIFIC

TARGETED GROUP)

OBJEKTIF

• REGISTRATION OF SERVICE MARKS/TRADEMARKS

• GI REGISTRATION FOR HANDICRAFTS PRODUCTS

• COPYRIGHT REGISTRATION

• IDESIGN REGISTRATION

• DATA ON TKDL/TCE

OUTPUT/ OUTCOME

• STRENGTHENED COLLABORATION WITH STATE AGENCIES

• INCREASE AWARENESS PROGRAMS

•TO INCREASE IP AGENTS

COMMUNITY BASED IP AWARENESS


IP DI SABAH

61

5 IP

AGENTS IN WEST COAST

3 IP

AGENTS IN TAWAU DIV

2 IP

AGENTS IN SANDAKAN DIV


• LINDUNGI INOVASI/REKA CIPTA

• DAFTAR HARTA INTELEK

62

1.Glass (3500 BC)

2.Abacus (2700 BC)

3.Windmills (200 BC)

4.Paper (105 AD – Europe 10th century – Germany

1400)

5.Printing Press (1450)

6.Steam Powered Vehicle (1672)

7.Mechanical Vehicle (1769)

8.Camera Photography (1820)

9.Telegraph (1837)

10.Modern Public Library (1850-1945 depending on

country)

11.Vacuum Cleaner (1860)

12.Telephone (1876)

13.Modern Automobile (1878)

14.Solar Cell (1883)

15.Wind Turbine (1887)

16.Commercial Radio (1920)

17.Electronic Television (1926)

18.Disposable baby diapers (1930's)

19.Commercial Television (1936 UK, 1948 US)

20.Computer printer (1938)

21.Microwave oven (1940's)

22.Video Games (1947)

23.Video Tape Recorder (1951)

24.Laser (1957)

25.Electronic calculator (1961)

26.Spreadsheet software (1962)

27.Personal and laptop computers (1965)

28.Microprocessor chips (1968)

29.Word processing software (Late 1960's)

30.Mobile phones (1973)

31.Global Positioning Systems (1973)

32.Digital cameras (1975)

33.World Wide Web / Internet (1989)

34.Email (1993)

35.Social networking (1994)

36.Google search (1997)

37.WiFi (1999 but hte technology originates from approx

1985)

38.Wikipedia (2001)

39.iPod and iTunes (2001)

40.Facebook (2004)

41.YouTube (2005)

42.Twitter (2006)


ONE PRODUCT, MULTIPLE IP

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Coca-Cola_logo.svg


http://www.myipo.gov.my

Tingkat 6, Blok C

Bangunan KWSP

49 Jalan Karamunsing

Kota Kinabalu

Tel : 088-233571

Faks 088-257046

64


[email protected]

www.myipo.gov.my

65

mailto:[email protected]

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