Kamus Istilah Hukum Indonesia - Inggris - 1Indonesia Inggris

abrogasi abrogate abstain abstain abstrak hukum headnote (law) acara procedure acara singkat expedited proceedings accessoir, perjanjian ancillary agreement ad hoc ad hoc adat traditional customary law adat (law) traditional customary (law) administrasi negara state administration adopsi adoption advokat lawyer (usually litigation) agen agent agresi aggression ahli hukum legal expert akademisi hukum legal academic aklamasi unanimous aksep / akseptasi acceptance aksesi accession akta certificate / deed akta di bawah tangan private deed akta notaris authentic deed akta otentik authentic deed Akta Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (APPAT)

land deed

Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan (APHT)

mortgage deed (approximate only)

akta pendirian memorandum of association akta permohonan banding registration of intent to appeal akuisisi acquisition akuntabilitas yudikatif judicial accountability alasan pemaaf legal excuse alasan pembenar legal justification alat bukti evidence alias AKA (also known as) alternatif penyelesaian sengketa Alternative Dispute Resolution

(ADR) amandemen amendment (noun) amar putusan holding / finding amnesti amnesty anak perusahaan subsidiary company

analisa dampak lingkungan (AMDAL) environmental impact assessment (EIS)

ancaman pidana threat of criminal penalty aneksasi annexation anggaran dasar articles of association Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah

Regional Government Budget

Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara

Central Government Budget

anggaran rumah tangga by-law anjak piutang factoring anti-monopoli anti-trust anti-monopoli anti-competition aparat keamanan negara state security apparatus aparatur apparatus arbiter arbitrator arbiter arbiter arbitrase arbitration atribusi attribution aturan rule aval surety ayat paragraph (of a law) ayat subsection (of a law) badan hukum legal entity Badan Musyawarah (DPR) Consultative Body (DPR) Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) National Land Affairs Agency Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) state-owned enterprise Balai Harta Peninggalan Orphans Chamber banding appeal bangkrut bankrupt bantuan hukum legal aid BAPEPAM (Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal)

Capital Markets Supervisory Board

barang bukti exhibit barang bukti physical evidence barang hasil pelanggaran hak cipta counterfeit copy batal void batal without legal effect batal demi hukum without legal effect (void at law) batal demi hukum (hukum kontrak) rescind batang tubuh body or main text (of a law) beban pembuktian burden of proof beban pembuktian onus of proof bebas bersyarat parole

bebas murni acquittal bebas tidak murni discharge bela diri / bela paksa self-defense benda property benda goods benda bergerak chattel benda bergerak chattel (movable property) benda berwujud tangible property benda tidak bergerak immovable property benda tidak berwujud intangible property benda yang melekat pada tanah fixture bentuk nyata material form berdamai settle (a case) (verb) Berita Acara Pemeriksaan (BAP) police investigation report berita acara persidangan transcript of proceedings Berita Negara State Gazette berlaku in force or effect (of a law) berlaku surut retrospective / retroactive bersaksi testify bersalah guilty bersalah mistaken bersyarat conditional bertanggung jawab liable beslag conservation order biaya kepailitan bankruptcy costs biaya perkara court fees biaya tahunan annual fee bikameral bicameral bilyet order birokrasi bureaucracy budel pailit bankruptcy estate bukti petunjuk circumstantial evidence buku tanah land register buku tanah hak tanggungan mortgage register bunga moratoir default interest bursa efek stock exchange bursa efek stock exchange bursa komoditi berjangka futures exchange buruh laborer cacat (hukum) defect (legal) cek cheque cessie assignment of claims check and balance checks and balances cidera janji default

ciptaan creation Commanditaire Vennootschap (CV) limited partnership cuti leave cuti haid menstruation leave cuti hamil maternity leave cuti panjang long service leave cuti tahunan annual leave dading out-of-court settlement daerah otonom autonomous region dakwaan indictment dakwaan lebih subsider indictment, further subsidiary

indictment dakwaan lebih subsider lagi indictment, additional further

subsidiary indictment dakwaan primer indictment, principal or primary

indictment dakwaan subsidair indictment, subsidiary dalil submission (legal) dalil argument (legal) daluarsa statute of limitations daluwarsa expiry (of a time limit to bring an

action) daluwarsa / batas waktu limitation of action period dapat dibatalkan (perjanjian) voidable (contract) darurat militer martial law (military emergency) darurat sipil civil emergency dasar hukum cause of action database database daya paksa necessity debitor debtor debitur debtor debitur pailit bankrupt dekonsentrasi deconcentration dekrit (presiden atau lembaga pemerintah lainnya)

decree

delegasi delegation delik offence (criminal) delik aduan complaint offence delik biasa normal offence denda (pidana) fine desain industri industrial design desain tata letak (sirkuit terpadu) layout design (of integrated

circuits) desentralisasi Decentralization Dewan Penyelesaian Sengketa Dispute Settlement Board (WTO)

(WTO) dewan direksi board of directors dewan hak cipta copyright council dewan keamanan security council dewan komisaris board of commissioners Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) Council of Regional

Representatives di bawah sumpah under oath di bawah umur juvenile di bawah umur minor diangkat appointed (to an office or position) diberhentikan dismissed (from an office or

position) diberhentikan removed (from an office or

position) dictum ratio direksi director direktur director diskresi discretion diskresi discretion dividen dividend doktrin pembuktian standard of proof dokumen document dugaan suspicion (noun) duplik rejoinder dwifungsi ABRI dual function of the armed forces e-commerce e-commerce efek securities efek beragun aset asset-back securities eksekusi (putusan pengadilan) enforcement (of a judicial order) eksekusi hak tanggungan foreclosure eksekutif executive ekstradisi extradition ekstrateritorialitas extra-territoriality emiten issuer / company issuing securities endosemen endorsement eselon echelon ex aquo et bono fairly and equitably fakta fact fatawa legal opinions fatwa legal opinion fiat eksekusi writ of execution firma firmfirma hukum law firm

fitnah aggravated defamation folklor folklore formasi seniority (required to do a

particular act) fraksi faction fungsi sosial tanah social function of land gaji salary gambar situasi location map ganti rugi damages garansi bank bank guarantee Garis-garis Besar Haluan Negara (GBHN)

Broad Outlines of State Policy

girik former land tax registry grasi commutation of sentence grup perusahaan company group gubernur governor gugat balik counterclaim gugatan complaint (litigation) gugatan civil action gugatan suit gugatan legal action gugatan kelompok / class action class action gugatan penggugat statement of claim hak right hak asasi manusia (HAM) human rights hak atas kerahasiaan informasi privilege (professional) hak atas tanah land right hak beli kembali pre-emptive rights hak cipta copyright hak ekonomi economic right hak eksklusif exclusive right hak gadai lien hak guna bangunan right to build hak guna usaha right to exploit hak imunitas (anggota legislatif) parliamentary (legislative) privilege hak ingkar right of refusal hak kekayaan industri industrial property rights hak kekayaan intelektual intellectual property rights hak menguasai (tanah) dari negara state right of control over land hak milik fee simple hak milik freehold hak milik atas satuan rumah susun strata title hak monopoli monopoly right hak moral moral rights

hak pakai right to use hak pengelolaan right of management hak prioritas priority right hak protes protest (commercial paper / bill of

exchange) hak regres right to claim from previous

holders (commercial paper / bill of exchange)

hak reklame right to reclaim hak sewa lease hak sewa ulang sublease hak tanggungan mortgage (approximate only) hak terkait Neighboring right hak uji materiil judicial review hak ulayat communal title (native) HaKI Intellectual Property Rights (IPR )hakim judge hakim agung justice (of the Mahkamah Agung) hakim anggota member of the panel (of judges) hakim investigasi investigating judge hakim pengawas supervisory judge hal-hal yang memberatkan aggravating factors hal-hal yang meringankan mitigating factors hapusnya perikatan expiration of a contract hapusnya perikatan termination of a contract harta pailit bankruptcy estate hibah gift Hipotik hypothec (civil law mortgage) HKI Intellectual Property Rights (IPR )honorarium honorarium hubungan industrial industrial relations hubungan kerja employment relationship hukum law hukum acara procedural law hukum administrasi negara administrative law hukum agraria real property law hukum alam natural law hukum Anglo-saxon common law tradition hukum antar golongan conflict of laws hukum antar tata hukum comparative law hukum antar tata hukum conflicts of laws hukum bisnis business law hukum common law common law tradition hukum formil procedural law

hukum internasional international law hukum Islam Islamic law hukum kebiasaan internasional international customary law hukum kontinental (tradisi) civil law (tradition) hukum lingkungan hidup environmental law hukum materiil substantive law hukum niaga mercantile law hukum perburuhan labor law hukum perdagangan commercial law hukum perdata civil law hukum perdata internasional private international law hukum perusahaan company law hukum pidana criminal law hukum positif positive law hukum substantif substantive law hukum tanah land law hukum tata negara constitutional law hukum tata usaha negara administrative law hukum tertulis written law hukum tidak tertulis unwritten law hukuman mati death penalty hukuman mati capital punishment hukuman percobaan suspended sentence ijab offer ijin lokasi location permit ilmu perundang-undangan study of the law-making process implementasi implementation imunitas immunity in absentia in absentia independensi yudikatif / peradilan judicial independence indikasi asal indication of origin indikasi geografis geographical indication informasi rahasia confidential information inkorporasi incorporation insolven insolvent insolvensi insolvency instruksi instruction interpelasi interpolation or impeachment interupsi interject intervensi intervention invasi invasion invensi (penemuan) invention inventor (penemu) inventor itikad baik good faith

itikad baik bona fide izin gangguan nuisance permit izin mendirikan bangunan (IMB) building permit izin penggunaan bangunan occupation permit jabatan office jabatan fungsional functional position jabatan struktural structural position jaksa prosecutor Jaksa Agung Attorney General jaksa penuntut umum public prosecutor jaminan (dalam hukum perjanjian) warranty (in contract law) jatuh tempo dan dapat ditagih due and payable jawab jinawab (jawab menjawab) pleading (process) jawaban defense jiplakan counterfeit copy jual beli sale and purchase judex facti tryer of fact judex facti arbiter of fact judex juris tryer of law jurisdiksi jurisdiction juru sita bailiff kabinet cabinet kabul acceptance / approval kadaluwarsa limitation of actions kaedah hukum legal norm or rule kantor hukum law office Kantor Pertanahan Land Office kartel cartel karya work karyawan employee kasasi cassation keadaan bahaya state of emergency keadaan kahar force majeur keadaan perang state of war keadilan justice kealpaan omission kebebasan untuk berkumpul freedom of assembly keberatan objection keberatan objection keberlakuan validity / effectiveness kebijakan / kebijaksanaan policy kecakapan (mengadakan perikatan) capacity (to contract) kecakapan hukum legal capacity kedaulatan sovereignty

kehakiman judicial affairs kejahatan felony kejahatan indictable offence kejahatan apartheid apartheid kejahatan genosida genocide kejahatan luar biasa extraordinary crime kejahatan terhadap kemanusiaan crimes against humanity Kejaksaan Office of the Public Prosecutor Kejaksaan Negeri District prosecutor Kejaksaan Tinggi Provincial prosecutor kekeliruan oversight kekuasaan kehakiman judicial authority / powers kelalaian negligence kelompok perusahaan company group kemandirian peradilan (yudikatif) judicial independence kepailitan bankruptcy kepala daerah head of region kepentingan umum public interest keputusan decision keputusan administrasi negara administrative decision keputusan dewan kota by-law (municipal) keputusan pengadilan decision of a court (administrative

in nature) keputusan presiden presidential decision kesaksian testimony kesalahan mistake kesalahan guilt kesalahan wrongdoing, mistake kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja occupational health and safety kesengajaan intent kesepakatan meeting of minds kesepakatan agreement ketentuan provision (of a law) ketentuan term ketentuan penutup closing provisions ketentuan peralihan transitional provisions ketentuan tersirat implied term ketentuan tersurat express term ketentuan umum general provisions keterangan ahli expert testimony keterangan de auditu hearsay keterangan saksi testimony keterbukaan informasi disclosure ketertiban umum public order

ketetapan MPR MPR Resolution ketetapan MPR MPR Decision ketetapan MPR MPR Decree ketidakmampuan insolvent membayar utang ketua chairperson Ketua Speaker (of a legislature) Ketua Mahkamah Agung Chief Justice ketua majelis hakim head of a panel of judges kewajiban obligation kewajiban direksi directors’ duties khilaf mistake kitab undang-undang code Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP)

Code of Criminal Procedure

Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Dagang

Commercial Code

Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata

Civil Code

Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP)

Criminal Code

KKN (korupsi, kolusi dan nepotisme) corruption, collusion and nepotism klaim claim klasifikasi saham class of shares klausul anti kompetisi restraint of trade clause klausul clause kode etik code of ethics kode perilaku code of conduct kodifikasi codification kolusi collusion komisaris commissioner Komisi (DPR) Commission (DPR) Komisi Banding Merek Trademark Appeal Commission Komisi Banding Paten Patent Appeal Commission

Komisi Kebenaran dan Rekonsiliasi Truth and Reconciliation Commission

komisi ombudsman ombudsman komisi pengawasan supervisory committee kompensasi compensation kompetensi jurisdiction kompetensi absolut original jurisdiction kompetensi relatif jurisdiction (relative) koneksitas joint civilian-military hearing konsensus / mufakat consensus

konsiderans considerations konsinyasi consignment konsolidasi consolidation konstituante constituent assembly /

constitutional commission konstitusi constitution konstitusional constitutional konsultan hukum legal consultant kontrak contract kontrak kerja waktu tertentu fixed term employment contract kontrak kerja waktu tidak tertentu continuing employment contract

(indefinite term) kontrak standar standard form contract konvensi convention konversi hak conversion of rights koperasi co-operative kort geding summary civil proceedings korupsi corruption kreditor creditor kreditur creditor kreditur konkuren concurrent (unsecured) creditor kreditur preferen preferential creditor kreditur separatis secured creditor kreditur yang didahulukan preferential creditor kreditur yang diistimewakan privileged creditor kualifikasi qualification kuasa authority (in context of agency

agreement) kuasa hukum legal representative Kuorum quorum Kurator trustee / receiver kursi saksi witness box kurungan (pidana) confinementlalai negligent lampiran exhibit laporan report (noun) laporan pertanggungjawaban accountability report legislasi legislative process legislatif (kekuasaan) legislative (power) lembaga pemasyarakatan correctional facility lembaga penyiaran broadcasting authority Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) Community Empowerment

Organization Lembaran Negara State Gazette

lepas acquittal likuidasi liquidation likuidator liquidator lisensi license lisensi license lisensi wajib compulsory license luka berat grievous bodily harm maatschap partnership (civil law) magang apprentice magang trainee mahkamah court Mahkamah Agung Indonesia’s highest court Mahkamah Internasional International Court of Justice majelis (hakim) panel (of judges) majelis (hakim) the court Majelis Hakim yang Mulia Honorable Court Majelis Hakim Yang Terhormat Honorable Court makar rebellion makar treason maklumat decree masa hukuman prison term masa percobaan probation masa percobaan suspended sentence (duration of) masa sidang sitting of parliament masyarakat hukum adat adat community materi muatan substance meja hijau bench (of presiding judge(s)) melakukan commit, do, carry out (verb) melanggar infringe (a law) (verb) melimpahkan/ mendelegasikan to delegate membajak illegally copy / pirate (verb) membatalkan annul (verb) membatalkan (putusan) overrule (a judicial decision) (verb) membekukan (aset) freeze (assets) memberi keterangan palsu perjury memenjarakan incarcerate (verb) memenjarakan imprison / jail (verb) memeriksa (perkara atau orang) try (a case or person) (verb) memeriksa (perkara) examine (verb) memori memorandum memori banding memorandum of appeal memperbanyak reproduce (verb) memulangkan repatriate (verb) memutuskan decide (a case) (verb)

menahan detain (verb) menangkap arrest (verb) menangkap apprehend (verb) mencabut revoke (verb) menetapkan stipulate (verb) menetapkan decide (verb) menetapkan order (verb) menetapkan provide (verb) mengabulkan (permohonan) uphold (a claim) (verb) mengadili adjudicate (verb) mengajukan (bukti) adduce (evidence) (verb) mengamandemen amend (verb) mengambil janji to be sworn in (verb) mengambil sumpah take an oath (verb) mengesahkan sign a bill into law (verb) mengesahkan pass a law (verb) Mengesampingkan disregard (evidence) (verb) menggugat sue (verb) menghina defame (verb) menghukum convict (verb) menghukum punish (verb) menghukum impose a punishment (verb) menghina offend (verb) mengingat (bahwa) bearing in mind / given that mengubah (suatu peraturan perundangan)

alter / change (a law) (verb)

mengumumkan announce (verb) mengumumkan announce (verb) mengundangkan promulgate (a statute) (verb) mengundurkan diri resign meniadakan (hak) forfeit (a right) menimbang (bahwa) considering that menjatuhkan putusan hand down (a decision) (verb) menjiplak copy (verb) menolak (permohonan) reject (a claim) (verb)

 

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