Kertas 2 Pep Percubaan SPM Terengganu 2008 Skema

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    SULIT

    l 5 1 l

    Science

    Ogos/Sept.

    2008

    JABATAN PELAJARAN

    TBRENGGANI I

    PEPERIKSAANPERCUBAAN

    STJILPELAJARAN

    MALAYSIA 2OO8

    SCIENCB

    MARKING

    SCHEME

    lLihat

    sebelah

    SULIT

    o

    l 5 l l

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    SULIT

    PAPER 1

    Markins

    chenre/51

    /Plt l{C't l l lnn

    SPM2008

    I r n

    I r n

    l 'otal mark

    for Paper I

    : 50 marks

    PAPER

    2

    SECTION A

    f

    (a)

    Heightof weight//

    mass

    ofweight// type

    ofball// size/

    dianreter fsrccl

    [.rall

    Ketinggian

    emberat//j isinr

    emberat//jenis

    ola//sizeldianreter

    ola kcluli

    (b)

    The dent

    ofcopper

    block s deeper

    han he dent

    ofbrassblock

    Lekukon

    blok kuprum

    lebih dolant

    daripado lekukan

    blok

    loyung

    (c)

    Brass

    block s harder

    thancopper

    block//

    copper lock

    s softer

    hanbrass

    rlock

    BIok

    loyang lebih

    keras daripoda

    blok kuprunt//

    blok kuprum lebih

    lanthut lo.iputlu

    Blok

    loyang

    (d)

    Brass

    s a material

    hat

    produce

    hallower

    enl after

    beinghit.

    Loyang ialoh

    seienis

    bahan

    ),ang

    menghosilkan

    ekukon

    ttung

    ehih

    tetek.salqns

    hemlannn

    (e)

    more

    han

    0.6 cm/ 6rnrn//

    any acceptable

    umber

    more han

    0.6 crn/

    (depends

    n the

    Ineasurement

    rom the

    question

    ook)

    Lebih daripada

    0.6

    ott/6 nnt// nuna

    nlatldjuuupan

    1'ang

    nun

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    SULIT Marking chenre/5 l / l ' l l l { ( l t . l l }AANSPM2008

    (a) ( i )

    (b )

    (c )

    (a)

    Correct ay

    diagrarnwith inrage

    ray

    diagranr tLrstrrclude

    rrow)

    Garis sirtar

    yang

    hetul

    be,serta

    ncj

    (r'ujah

    sinor ntesti

    di,sertukun rtukpunult)

    l n l

    (i i)

    2.4+

    0.1 or depends

    n the measurernent

    rorn he

    question

    oo k

    (bergantung

    kepatlo ukuran

    dolant

    huku,soulun)

    I rrr

    (i)

    Objectdistance

    ,Iorak objek

    ( i)

    Thickness

    fconvex lens

    Kelebolan kantct

    centbung

    Thickerconvex ens

    onns

    smaller/ horter nage

    distance/

    Thinnerconvex ens onns bigger/ onger rnage istance

    Lebih tebal

    krmtu cembung,

    ebih kecil/ pendek.jorak

    nel//

    Lebih nipis konta

    centhung ebih

    be.sor/

    onjang.iurok

    imej

    I n t

    l n r

    l n r

    Tolal

    5

    nr

    Knop's

    solution s

    the beslsolution

    or tlte

    plarrt 's

    rorvth//

    Knop's culture

    solrrl ions

    needed

    or the nornralgrorvth

    of

    plants

    Larulan

    Klop ialoh

    larutun

    yong

    pt

    ing btrik

    untuk

    pertttnbuhut

    tunhuhqn i

    Larutan

    kultur

    Knop's diperlukan

    mttukpertu

    tbuh(rn

    nornul tunthuhan

    I nr

    (i)

    Type

    ofsolution/

    Jenis arutan

    I rn

    (i i)

    Condition

    of

    plant//

    Plant'sgrowth

    Keadaan turnbulrun//

    Pertunftuhon

    tunrbuho,

    I rlr

    (i)

    Knop's

    solution/ aruton

    Knop

    I n1

    (i i)

    Knop's

    solution s

    the best

    solution

    becauset has

    all the nutricnts

    eeded

    or

    The

    plant's

    growth

    Larulan

    Knop ioloh

    larutan yang paling

    senni keruno

    negondungi

    .senuo

    nutlien yong

    diperlukon

    oleh tuntbuhan

    I m

    (b )

    (c )

    1 5 1

    STI I ' f

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    SULIT

    1 2 3 4

    Transler

    point

    correctly/ itrdoh itik

    betul

    Aff bars ave he

    sarne

    idlhl

    Bor sann ebor

    (c)

    i )

    6.0

    i i ) 0 .1

    Markins chenre/15l /PI1l{Cl t l l lnANSI'M2008

    l n r

    Section f the icker ape

    l n r

    l r n

    (a)

    3.0,4.0

    (b)

    Length cm

    Total marks for SectionA 20 marks

    SECTION B

    5

    (a)

    J:Pituitary Glandl

    Kelenjar

    pituitary

    M : Adrenal

    Gland/ Kelenjor

    adrenal

    (b)

    By the

    bloodcirculatory

    ystem

    Melalui sisten pengaliran

    darah

    (c)

    N : To control

    he developrnent

    fsecondary

    male

    sexcharacteristics

    N:

    Uttuk

    nrengtrwal erkenhangut

    ciri-ciri

    sex sekmrder elaki

    l n r

    (d)

    Low metabolic

    ate

    /

    cretinism children)//

    Goiter

    '

    Kadar ntetabolisma

    endah

    / lerbontul/terencat

    petlunrbuhan

    ptrclu

    konak-kunok//

    i

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    SULIT

    Markinc

    schenre/1

    1/PIIR(It lRAnNSPN4200tl

    Total

    neutron

    ( i )

    4

    ( i

    ) 8

    Number

    of

    proton/

    proton

    numberare

    he sarne ut numberof neutron/

    ucleon

    Numberaredifferent

    bilangan

    proton

    / nontborprolott

    slm(1 etapi ltilutgon

    neutnut /

    tntnhor

    nukleon

    berbeza

    I n r

    (d)

    Hydrogen/ xygen/carbon/

    otheracceptablexample

    Ilidrogen

    / oksigen korhon

    / contoh ain-lain

    ytng

    sesuai. I nl

    (e)

    Destroy

    aucer ell// detect

    any damage t the

    hyroid

    gland//

    teri lenredical

    pparatus//

    detectany umor at the

    brail// detect he clotting

    of blood / any acceptable

    xanrple

    Mentbtnuh sel konser / ntengesan ero.sakanelenjm'tiroid //nensterilkart ulutun

    Perub

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    SULIT

    Markins cheme/l

    l ln) l rR(l t

    l }AAN

    SPM2008

    Unluk ntengelokkan

    oliner nrcnggelong.sor

    i anturosulu sunruhtin.

    (i i)

    I{arder//mote

    heaL/chenrical

    esistance//trorrger

    Lehih keras// Iebih tahan haba/

    bohan

    kimio // lebih kuot

    (any

    wo

    )

    2nr

    (c)

    Example:

    polythene/i

    'erspex//

    PVC//

    polystyrenell olythenell olyplopene

    Uses:To makebottles//

    lastic

    bags//

    ny

    acceptable nswer

    Kegunaan; ntembual botol// he

    g

    plast c// nana-nruna.j

    utt'ttltLut e.\

    (r

    2 m

    Total 6m

    9

    (a)

    Microphone/ Mih"ofon

    (b) (i)

    Oscillator

    Pengayun

    (ii)

    Radio waves

    l Gelontbang adio

    (c)

    AM/ Amplitude modulation

    l Moclulusi ntplitude

    (d) (i)

    T ansistor

    (ii)

    Ampli a cl:nenl /l

    Menguatkanaru,s

    2t't't

    Tolal 6m

    l m

    2rn

    l n l

    Total marks

    for SectionB

    30 nrarks

    SECTION

    C

    10

    (a)

    tlypothesis:

    Ammonium chloridedecrease

    he emperature

    fwater//sotl iunr

    lrydroxide ncrease

    he emperature

    fwater

    Ilipotesis: Antmonium

    klorida menw

    unkan suhu rrir./,notriurn

    kloridu

    Meningkatkan

    suhu

    arr

    I nr

    (b) (i) Aim :'Io study he heatchangen different hernicaleactions

    Tujuan: untuk nrcngkajiperubahon

    haba

    dalon tintlakbolaskimia

    yang

    Berbeza

    I m

    (ii)

    Variables

    Manipulated type

    of substance,lenis

    bahan

    Responding

    final temperature

    f

    waler

    .suhuokhir

    air

    Constant : volume

    of water /

    amountof substance

    Isipaclu

    air// kuantiti

    /iisim hohan

    2 rn

    (iii)

    List of apparattus

    ndmaterials

    Alnnlonium

    chloride, odiunr

    hydroxide,water,glass

    od,

    spatula,hermorneter,lastic

    beaker

    cu;r

    Ammoniunt klorida,

    natrium hidroksida,

    oir, rod

    kacd,sDetula, enno

    rctet..

    Bikar plastic/ cawan plastik I rrr

    (iv)

    Procedure

    :

    1 Fil l half

    of the

    plastic

    beaker

    styrofoam up with water

    '

    Tuang

    air kedalam

    bikar

    plastic/

    c(lwdn

    plastik

    separuhpenult

    2.

    Record he emperature

    fthe

    water

    Rekodkan

    srrhuair

    3. Put

    one spatula

    f ammonium

    hloride n

    the waterand

    stir using he glass

    od

    Bubuh

    salu spalula arnmoniunt

    kktrida

    kedolttm

    air dan kacou

    nenggurtukan

    otl koco

    4.

    Record

    he final temperature

    Rekodkan

    suhu akhir

    1 5 1 I

    SIJLIT

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    SULIT

    5. Repeat tep

    to 4 us ing odi rr rn

    ydroxide

    Markinc cheme/5l l /PI l l lCt

    l lAAN

    SPM2008

    (any

    orrr ' )

    Ulang lungkuh

    I hinggo I menggtontkurntutrittttr

    lrrrirlrr

    (

    rrrana-rrrarra

    )

    (v)

    Tabulation

    f data

    Substances/ahan

    lrrit ial

    enrperature/

    ,\tthu cnt'uI

    [ '-inal

    errp

    ,Strhu khir

    Water

    *

    anrmoniurn

    h oride

    Water

    *

    sodiunrhydroxide

    Total

    l n r

    l 0

    m

    (a)

    Methodsofpurification (

    Kaetlah enulenanon

    ):

    Crytallisation

    PenghabIro

    n

    Distif ation

    i Penytliytr,,,

    -Crystallisation

    s

    a

    process

    f forrning rystals

    rom liquid

    Penghablurart aloh 1:roses enrbentukon ahltu.clqr.iltudoarutut

    -Distillation

    is a

    process

    o obtain

    a

    pure iquid

    ionr

    a solution

    of

    l iqrricl

    rixtule

    Penyulingan

    alolt proses

    nrcndapatktm

    ecair tulen

    dtu.ilndtt

    lor.utott

    ,urtg

    bertunrpur

    (b)

    Problern

    statemerllPernyutuatt

    mtr.solalt

    Etlranol

    produced

    y fermentation rocess

    s ot

    pure

    Etanol yang

    1s7ial5il

    daripa

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    ST]LIT

    Marking clreme/15

    l / l ' l r l {Cl

    l }4,\N

    Sl 'N' I2008

    Mentburuhnt ktrtogurr,sutu.tl u neren(:dtutt tkl v l nt,d

    (i i i)ttelp

    in digestion

    Me ntudo hkut pe ng h ul a n an

    (iv)To provide

    consurners

    ith a wider choiceol fixrtlproduct

    Menyediakon

    kepelbagaicm

    ilihan

    nrokoun kepodopenggurru. 4 nr

    (b)

    [dentify he

    problenr

    Mengena past nns o ct

    Dairy

    products

    asilyspoilt

    within

    a fervhotrrs vhen

    t is lel i at rootn cnlpcraturc

    Hasil lenusu ntrlah masctnr

    ila terdedahhebert4tojum dulunt .sulru ilik I rn

    o

    Explain wo methods

    o solve he

    problem

    Ter

    angkan d u a kaedalt

    penye

    esoi n

    (i)

    Pasteurization

    Penqxrsteuran

    I nr

    Fresh ni lk s heated

    o 63"C for J0 nr inutes/1"

    ( '

    for l5

    nrinutes hen

    cooled rrnted ately.

    (

    Sususegor dipanaskanpadu

    suhu 63"

    ('

    .selama 0 minit/

    73o

    C selamo

    |

    5 ninit d(tn disejukkun segera)

    I nr

    (ii)

    Dehydration

    (Pengeringan

    I nr

    -

    Processing

    f dairy milk by ren rovingwater

    rom it.

    (Mentproses

    enusu

    dengun ntenyirtgkirkan

    ir dari1rudun.1,u.

    I nr

    (

    ii) Cooling

    (Pendinginan)

    Ir n

    -

    Stored n

    a relrigerato r t

    0"C o 5'C]

    (

    Disirnpan

    altnt

    peti.seiuk

    ltrltm.u ru 0"(-hingga|"(')

    I rn

    Any two( Methods

    2

    Explanation 2) rrax

    4 rn

    Choose he bestmethodandexplainyour

    choice

    Pilih salu kaedah don terangktm

    tru'apan

    ando.

    Pasteurization

    P

    enpas euron)

    -

    The

    dairy milk is longer asting

    andcan

    be sold,alsonot losc

    ts asteandvitarnins

    (

    Ha.sil entrsu ehih tolrun

    lona dan

    boleh dijuul,

    ugo

    tidak nrcnguhah

    .asq

    dtut t'itoninn)u)

    l n r

    Total

    l0

    Toial marks for SectionC 20 marks

    Junrlth heseluruhnn

    120 ttrorknh

    .lotliktttr 100%

    END

    OF MARKING

    SCTIEME

    l 5 l

    S J ,I ' f