INOVASITEKNOLOGIHIJAU

KOLEKSI

Persatuan Guru STEM Malaysia ©,2020

Hakcipta terpelihara. Mana-mana bahagian penerbitan initidak boleh dihasilkan semula, disimpan dalam sistem

simpanan kekal atau dipindahkan ke dalam sebarang bentukatau sebarang cara elektronik, mekanik, penggambaran

semula dan sebagainya tanpa terlebih dahulu mendapat izindaripada penulis.

Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia

Koleksi Inovasi Teknologi Hijau disunting oleh Nur FarhanaRamli

Diterbitkan oleh:Persatuan Guru STEM Malaysia(PPM-013-10-16042018)STEMUPM Laboratory Fakulti Sains,Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang ,SelangorReka bentuk kulit : Muhammad Fakhri RamleyRupa Taip Teks : Comic Sans MSSaiz Taip Teks : 12 / 18

E-ISBN : e978-967-18115-5-9

KATA ALU-ALUAN

Assalamualaikum w.b.t dan salam sejahtera.

Bersyukur kehadrat Ilahi kerana dengan izin kurniaNya telah lahir buku KoleksiInovasi Inovasi Teknologi Hijau. Buku ini merupakan kesinambungan dariCabaran STEM Maya PGSM 2020.

Pertamanya, saya bagi pihak seluruh ahli Persatuan Guru STEM Malaysia inginmengucapkan terima kasih kepada Pusat STEM Negara, Kementerian PelajaranMalaysia dan juga Universiti Putra Malaysia atas kerjasama yang diberikan.Saya yakin, kerjasama seperti ini sangat membantu para guru dalammengembangkan profesionalisma mereka.

Ucapan terima kasih tidak terhingga juga diucapkan kepada semua pihak yangterlibat sepanjang menjayakan program ini terutamanya kepada ahlijawatankuasa Pertandingan Koleksi Inovasi Teknologi Hijau atas kesungguhandan komitmen mereka. Tidak lupa juga kerjasama yang diberikan oleh paraperserta dalam membantu kelancaran penghasilan buku ini.

Penghargaan ini juga diberikan kepada semua ahli Persatuan Guru STEMMalaysia dan rakan strategik PGSM yang telah terlibat secara langsung dantidak langsung bagi kejayaan ini. Semoga lebih banyak kejayaan yang kita dapatcipta dalam memartabatkan pendidikan khususnya pendidikan STEM diMalaysia.

Sekian, terima kasih.

En Noorsuhaily Bin AliPengerusiPersatuan Guru STEM Malaysia

JAWATANKUASA INDUKPGSM STEM MAYA 2020

PENASIHAT PROGRAM DR.NURZATULSHIMA KAMARUDINUNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIA

PENGERUSI PGSM NOORSUHAILY ALI @ MD NOORMRSM JOHOR BAHRU, JOHOR

TIMB PENGERUSI PGSM LEE SAW IMSMK SERI BINTANG UTARA, KUALA LUMPUR

MOHD SAHRUL ABDUL RASHIDSMK TAMAN MOUNT AUSTIN, JOHOR

SETIAUSAHA NUR FARHANA RAMLISEKOLAH DALAM HOSPITAL PPUKM

BENDAHARI NOR AZLINA MOHD ARIFMRSM TUN GHAFAR BABA, MELAKA

AJK HAIRUL ANUAR SOBIKINSMK TAMAN PELANGI, JOHOR

PENYELARAS PROGRAM GOH KOK MINGSJKC CHI SHENG 2, PERAK

SIJIL MOHD RIDZUAN MOHD TAIBSK JALAN SELAMA, KEDAH

POSTER MUHAMMAD FAKHRI RAMLEYSMA DATO HAJI TAN AHMAD, NEGERI SEMBILAN

MONTAJ SITI NABILAH KASDIINSTITUT PENDIDIKAN GURU MALAYSIA

MEDIA NIK KAMARIAH NIK ISMAILSMA KOTA GELANGGI 03, PAHANG

JAWATANKUASAPERTANDINGAN INOVASI

TEKNOLOGI HIJAUPENYELARAS PROGRAM

NOOR EMY LIANA DAUD MRSM GEMENCHEH, NEGERI SEMBILAN

NAZLIN RUZIAH MD. SAID SMK ISKANDAR SHAH, MELAKA

AHLI JAWATANKUASA

MARZIAH MOHAMAD KOLEJ MATRIKULASI MELAKA

NUR RAWAIDAH RAHMAT SM PENDIDIKAN KHAS VOKASIONALMERBOK, KEDAH

TURUT MENYUMBANG

CIK JAMALIAH ABD MANAF KOLEJ MATRIKULASI KEDAH, KEDAHDR. NORLIZA GHAZALI UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIADR RAHIMAH JAMALUDDIN UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIADR. FAZILAH RAZALI UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIADATIN ROSNANI JUSOH UNIVERSITI PUTRA MALAYSIADR. HIDAYAH MOHD. FADZIL UNIVERSITI MALAYADR. NOR FADILA AMIN UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MALAYSIADR. MOHD ERFY ISMAIL UNIVERSITI TUN HUSSEIN ONN MALAYSIADR. KHAIRUL AZHAR MAT DAUD UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA KELANTANHAFIZAN MOHD HASSAN MRSM MUADZAM SHAH, PAHANGLOCK SHU PING KOLEJ MATRIKULASI KEDAH, KEDAHMINAH SELAMAT SMK AIR TAWAR, JOHORNOORIAH YUSOFF SK METHODIST (ACS), PERAKSANQEETHA KUNASAIKARAN SMK RAJA ALI, KUALA LUMPURSUHAILAH NOR ASIM SMK TAMAN UNIVERSITI, JOHOR

ADRIANA BADZLYN ZULHAZMI, FARHANAH AFRINAMAISARAH FAWZY, ROSHAZLIZASHAIFUL BAHARI & SITI NORASHIKIN HUSINNOUVELLE VIVANT PLASTIC 2

MUHAMMAD LUQMAN HAKIM ZAIDI & SAMSUNISHA BEGUMM. SULTAN SUHAIBUDDENUSE OF VAWT WITHWIRELESS INTEGRATION SYSTEM APPLICATION 3

AMIR HARITH AZRI, ALIF ILMAN MOHD NAZRI & AMIMAH MOHAMMADAYUBPLINK 4

MOHAMAD NABIL MOHAMAD KHALIS, MOHAMMAD SAIFUL FAKHRI AZRIN, MOHAMMADAFIQ HAKIMMOHAMMAD KHAIRUDDIN & AMIMAH MOHAMMAD AYUBGREEN CEMENT AS THE FUTURE OF INSFRASTRUCTURE 5

MUHAMMAD SYAFIQ IKMAL SULAIMAN, MOHAMAD AIMAN MOHAMEDMUSTAFFA, ELYASHILMI BURHANUDDIN HILMI & NOORZAKIAH BUANGCARDBOARD ACTIVATED CARBON TO REMOVE DYE PARTICLES 6

KHAIRUL AMMAR HAKIMI KHAIRULMUZZAMIL, MUHAMMAD SHAREEF NAHOOR AZIZ,MUHAMMADAIMAN HAFIZ AB HALIM & ‘ATHIYYAH ABDUL KADIRUTILIZATION OF PINEAPPLE LEAF FIBER (PALF) AS REINFORCING AGENT IN FIBERREINFORCED FOAM CONCRETE (PALF-Crete) 7

YOSUA AND TEAM- 8

HAKIMI HAFIZ HASBULLAH, MUHD HAZIQMOHD HISHAM, NABILAH NASIR & MALEKEFENDIEgNa 3.0 9

NOR ZAHILDA ZULKIFLI, AINUN ZAHIAH ROSLI & MASITA HASSANFIRE ECO-coh STARTER KIT 10

TRIO CORUSCATE & NAZIHAH IDRISINOVASI PENYEMBUR SERANGGA ORGANIK ( IPSO) 11

MUHAMMADDINIY IRSHAD MOHD AZMI, MOHAMAD FAKHRUL RAZZIE MOHD RASIP &NASIHIN AZMIGAMBIR TEA LEAF (GATE’LE)

12HILME HAKOMMOHD YUSSOF, MUHAMMAD NUR AZHAR HADZERI & NASIHIN AZMICELLULOSE WASTE PRUNNING (CWP) 13

HILME HAKQIM MOHD YUSSOF, MUHAMMAD AIMAN HAZIMI YUSAINI & NASIHIN AZMIBAJA ORGANIK BUKIT GAMBIR (BOBG) 14

ISI KANDUNGAN

SEKOLAH MENENGAH JALAN KOTA TINGGI, KLUANG, JOHOR- 15

MOHD IRFANMUHD ASRA & NUR RAWAIDAH RAHMATSHORT PANT TOTE BAG 16

NAFHA NABIHA AZWAN AZRIN, NUR BATRISYA NOR EFFENDI, NUR AUNI BAZILAH MOHDFIRDAUSPULITO VACUU 17

ASYMAL SYAHIDA AZMI SHAHRIL, WAN HANANWAN AZIZAN& NURUL UMAIRAH MOKHRISCESTICE – A TRASH CRASHER 18

LILY SOFEA AHMAD SAIPUL BAHRI, NUR ADRIANA ABU BAKAR & HANNA SAFIYAMOHDSARISFFUDDINPLASTOVY MELON 19

ALIYA ISHAK, WAN RAINA SOFEA WAN ARIFFIN, SITI NURAINA AHMAD PATAKON & YUSMAHANIM AHMADSPILLFREE! - MANAGING OIL SPILLS THE SMARTWAY 20

AHMAD RASDHI RADZI, MOHD SYAHMI SAMION &RAMZI HJ NAAIMPOT PENGAIRAN TANAMAN SERBAGUNA 21

RAIMY RAYYAN, ILHAENNAUFAL, MELIA JAMILEA & RISMAWATI ISMAILROBO CULTURE

22RAIMY AIMAN, RAIMY HAYKAL, ILHAMMENCEZ & RISMAWATI ISMAILX SPRAY (NATURAL CLEANER AND ANTS REPELLENT) 23

HEMATARSINI GANESAN, MUHAMMAD SYAZWAN AFIQ SULASTRI, MOHD HAIKAL MOHDNOOR, RODZANA MANSUR & NUR ZAHURA HARRIS ABIDIN ZAINAL ABIDINAMAZING OF EM - BAJA UNTUK TUMBESARAN BUNGA DANBUAH 24

SK KOMPLEKS UDA JOHOR BAHRUHYDROBOTZ 26

NUR NABILA, NUR ZAARA, ANTHONY GILDEN & FADZILLAH MOHAMED OSMANAKUAPONIK: DARI SISA KE HASIL 27

SJKC CHI SHENG 2ECOBRICK 28

SJK (TAMIL) SUNGAI BESIDR FLORA 29

ISI KANDUNGAN

IRENE ZAFYRA AZIZUL HAKIMI, NABIHAH SAFIYYAH NOORISHAAH & IMAN KHAIRUL AZAMPAPER FROM PENCIL SHARPENERWASTE 30

HANNI UMAIRAH NOR RUSYDI, HADI AMINUDDIN ABDUL HAKIM, FIERA AFIFAH MOHAMADJAFRIYUSRANPOWER BANK DARI BATERI TERPAKAI 31

ROOHANA/L RAVINTHARAN, MOGHANAASRI A/P SHANMUGAM & PREMALATHAWASTE MANAGEMENT SOLUTION MODEL (WMSMODEL)

32MUHAMMADDANISH HAKIMI, NUR ALIA AISYA’, AYUNI HAWANA, MARDIANA MOKHTAR &ABD RAHIM YAHYAPELAPIK MUG TERBIODEGRADASI

33RAYQAL RAULFYEIAN & IRRYANA DANISYASOOT-INK 34

NUR AYUNNI MOHD SUKRI, NUR ‘AFEEFAH MOHD SUKRI, MUHAMMAD TASNEEMHARITHAHMOHD SUKRI & ROSMAWATI ISMAILNOMMEY FTF 35

RAHINI SAIESHREE SURENDRAN, SRI QYSTINA SHERUL NIZAM& MIKO CHUA YANMEIWASTE TO GREEN ECO CONSTRUCTION 36

MUHAMMADADAM FAHEEM MOHAMAD FAUZI, WILDAN BAZIL NOORISHAAH &MUHAMMAD FAWWAZ ANIQ MOHAMAD FARHANCOLD WATER CONDENSER 37

ISI KANDUNGAN

1

INOVASI STEMSEKOLAH

MENENGAH

2

RESEARCH POSTER PRESENTATION DESIGN © 2019

www.PosterPresentations.com

Plastic is the most essential things that we use in our daily life. However, manufacturing plasticsusing petroleum will result to plastic pollution as plastic takes a long time to decay. Used papersthat are often wasted by human beings are highly potential in making Biodegradable CelluloseDiacetate Plastic Bag. In this project, the quantity of used paper waste and non-biodegradableplastic can be reduced and preserve the existing plastics for future use. The result of this projectis a biodegradable plastic bag which are environmentally friendly can be produced. Thisbiodegradable plastic take a shorter time to decay than the normal petroleum based plastics.The cost production of this plastic is cheap because it uses waste product and not costlypetroleum. As conclusion, used paper are a good material in replacing petroleum in production ofplastics.

INTRODUCTION

OBJECTIVES

PROBLEM STATEMENT

METHODOLOGYNOVELTY

The study is done to reduce waste disposal rate and to produce potential recycle plasticproduct that is suitable to be used. Other than that, this research is to create an alternative forthe production of plastic using used paper waste from daily life so that less petroleum is to beused in the making of plastic since its a non-renewable resource.

USED PAPER AS REPLACEMENT OF PETROLEUM IN MAKINGBIODEGRADABLE PLASTICS

NOUVELLE VIVANT PLASTIC

POTENTIAL APPLICATION

ADVANTAGES

Cellulose CelluloseDiacetate PlasticFilm

FTIR SPECTRUM

CELLULOSE FROM FP CELLULOSEDIACETATE

DSC THERMOGRAM THERMOGRAVIMETRIC TGA THERMOGRAM

CELLULOSEACETATE CELLULOSEACETATEX-RAY DIFFRACTOMETRY ANALYSIS

CELLULOSEACETATE

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Shrink Wrap Food Packaging

Transparent

Plas�c bag Food Coa�ng

Biodegradable Cheap

In memory of Dr. Hanita Omar

ADRIANA BADZLYN ZULHAZMI l FARHANAH AFRINA MAISARAH FAWZY l ROSHAZLIZA BINTI SHAIFUL BAHARI l PN SITI NORASHIKIN HUSIN

RESULTS

Plas�c

Used paper

3

Avoid the reduction of electricalenergy generated by VAWTto be realeased by heat from wiringsystem

Act as a new dominant source ofrenewable energybesides the solar energy

Maintaining the mother nature

MS. SAMSUNISHA BEGUMM. SULTAN SUHAIBUDDEN

USEOFVAWT WITHWIRELESSINTEGRATIONSYSTEMAPPLICATION

-A rotating mechanical device where the main rator shaft is positionedperpendicular to the wind. Generates electricity when combinedwith thegenerator.-There are two types, namely drag type (Sobonius)and lift type (darius).They both work differently.

-Computer device systems with unique identifiers and identifiers (UIDs) .-Thissystem enables data to be transferred online-Usesnetworks such as bluetooth and Wi-Fi

Findingalternatives totransfer data over thenetwork from device toother devicewithouthuman connection

This process can be done inall situation or any time as

long as the device isconnected to the Wi-Fi

connection

ADVANTAGES

METHODOLOGY

MUHAMMADLUQMANHAKIM ZAIDI |

WHAT IS A VERTICALAXIS WIND TURBINE?

PROBLEMSTATEMENT-user cant track the electrical production of VAWT-The perfomance of VAWT cannot be determined

Emphasize the application ofVAWT in populated areas

Easethe processof data transferringby usingwireless system that can bedone without human work

PRODUCTAPPLICATION

Product is suitable to beused in any type ofelectrical generatoreven electrical supplier

Designmade are newto people in order toattract people onusing this VAWT

INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVE

RESULT

COMMERCIALVALUE

IN COLLABORATIONWITHUNIVERSITYPUTRAMALAYSIA

WHAT IS IoT?

REALTIME DATA

DESIGN

Replacescomplex wiring byusing network connection

PRINTING

CONNECTING ELECTRONICCOMPONENT

EXPERIMENT

Printing cost : RM 200ElectronIc component : RM 200Man-hours cost : RM 100Other component : RM50Total cost : RM 550

COST

Experiment to show the ability ofVAWT to receive wind force from

any angle

Experiment to show the effect ofwind speed to the electricalenergy produced by VAWT

SKETCHINGCODING PROCESS

-There are many benefits ofVAWT instead of HAWT-The system made can detectthe performance of VAWT

CONCLUSION

MOHDfAISAL BIN ABDULHAMIDMOHDNAZRUL ADAM BIN MOHDFAUZIMUHAMMADALIMIN BIN MDSHAFIE

4

MRSM Tun Ghafar Baba, JasinAMIR HARITH AZRI | ALIF ILMAN MOHD NAZRI | MS. AMIMAH MOHAMMAD AYUB

PROBLEMSTATEMENTS

METHODOLOGY

OBJECTIVES

RESULTS

PHOTOS

In collaborationwith:

UITM ShahAlam

Mul�-func�onal

Help andinnovatearts/ar�st

Reduceplas�c waste

Pyrolysis

Petroleumdis�lla�on

De-oiling

Figure 1: TGA for PP plas�c

Figure 2:TGA for PET plas�c

Ba�k can�ng Tie dye

Non-toxic

For all ages

Abundance ofplas�c waste

Decreasing amountof crude oil

Lack ofinnova�on in

crayons

Mul�purposecrayons

COMMERCIALIZATIONPOTENTIAL

MyIPO:LY2019006177

Tested by Faculty ofArt and Design,UITM Shah Alam

Cheap

Science and artinnova�on

RELEVANCE

Safe

Ba�k colouring

Prac�cal

ABSTRACTPLINK enables plas�c waste to becomea useful plas�c ink in the form ofcrayon through pyrolysis and can beused widely in the arts and ba�kmaking field.

Figure 3: Pie chartfor func�onality*surveys done for50 respondents

From waste tozero wastecrayon

NOVELTY

CONTRIBUTION TO SDGs

5

6

INTRODUCTION

TEXTILES INDUSTRIES CLOTH

PROBLEM STATEMENT

OBJECTIVES

NOVELTY

RECYCLE CONCEPT

METHODOLOGY

RESULTS

PUT PHOSPHORIC ACIDAND STIRRED FOR 20MINUTES

PUT IN THE OVEN FOR24HOURS

PUT INSIDE A FURNISHMACHINE

CARDBOARD ACTIVATEDCARBON

CARDBOARDACTIVATED CARBON TOREMOVE DYE PARTICLESMRSM TUN GHAFAR BABA

COMPARISON BETWEEN CAC AND GAC COMPARISON BETWEEN CAC DIFFERENTCONCENTRATION OF METHYLENE BLUE

PERCENTAGE REMOVAL OF METHYLENE BLUE

CONCLUSION

IT IS PROVED THAT THE CARDBOARD CAN BE CONVERTED TOACTIVATED CARBON REMOVE DYE PARTICLES IN RIVER .THECARDBOARD ACTIVATED CARBON ALSO CAN ABSORB THE DYEPARTICLES FASTER THAN THE COMMERCIAL ACTIVATEDCARBON(GRANULA)

MARKETABILITY COMMERCIALISATION

SAVE TIME LOW COST

MUHAMMAD SYAFIQ IKMAL SULAIMAN,MOHAMAD AIMAN MOHAMED MUSTAFFA,ELYAS HILMI BURHANUDDIN HILMI,MS. NOORZAKIAH BUANG,MRSM TUN GHAFAR BABA,JASIN.IR MUHAMMAD ABAS AHMAD ZAINI,LECTURER,SCHOOL OFCHEMISTRY,FACULTY OF ENGINEERING,MR.AZRUL NURFAIZ MOHD FAIZAL,UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY MALAYSIA,SKUDAI.

* Tex�le processes produce mul� component wastewaterwhich can be difficult to treat.this watewater can cause seriousenvironment roblems due to their high colour,large amount ofsuspended solids, and high biochemical oxygen demand(BOD)

* Ac�vated carbon is most widely used adsorbent because ofits extended surface area,microporous structure, and highadsorp�on capacity.However, commercially available ac�vatedcarbons are very expensive

*To purify the con�minated water by dye par�cles from thetex�le industries by using cardboard ac�vated carbon

*To compare the performance between the commercialac�vated carbon (granular) (GAC) and cardboard ac�vatedcarbon (CAC) DIAGRAM 1 DIAGRAM 2

DIAGRAM 3

7

UTILIZATION OF PINEAPPLE LEAF FIBER (PALF) ASREINFORCING AGENT IN FIBER REINFORCED FOAM CONCRETE

(PALF-Crete)

ABSTRACTNatural fibres appear to be outstanding materials which are viable substitute for the expensive and non –

renewable synthe�c fiber. Pineapple Leaf Fiber (PALF) has good potential as reinforcement in foamed concrete.In this study, PALF of specific aspect ratio will randomly be dispersed in foamed concrete mortar for the prepara�onof test specimens and tested with compressive strength test, flexural strength test and indirect splitting tensile

strength test. Tests used are all based on ASTM Standards.

PROBLEMof STATEMENT

Lightweight concrete has lowphysical and mechanical strength

Foamed concrete is very brittle

Abundance of unused naturalpineapple waste from pineapple

plantation

OBJECTIVES

Determining the compressive, tensileand flexural strength of PALF-Crete

Comparing the compressive, tensileand flexural strength of PALF-Crete

with conventional concrete

Reducing the amount of unusednatural pineapple waste from

pineapple plantation

NOVELTY

CONTRIBUTIONtoSDGs

Implementation of PALF fiber asreinforcement in lightweight foam

reinforced concrete for floatingstructure applications

Resilient infrastructure,inclusive and sustainable

industrialisation and fosterinnovation

Prevent over extraction ofresources, improve resourceefficiency and reduce waste

METHODOLOGY RESULTS

FINDINGS

COMMERCIALVALUE

TARGETMARKET

Compressive

strength

Tensile

strength

Flexuralstrength

KHAIRUL AMMARHAKIMI BIN

KHAIRULMUZZAMIL

MUHAMMAD SHAREEFBIN NAHOOR AZIZ

MUHAMMAD AIMANHAFIZ BIN AB HALIM

PN.‘ATHIYYAH BINTIABDUL KADIR

RESEARCH MEMBERS: SUPERVISOR: ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:

Floats on water

Stronger in terms ofcompressive, tensile and

flexural strength

1. 7.1% | 65.5% increment in compressive strength2. 177% | 116% increment in tensile strength3. 150% | 292% increment in flexural strength

Construction companiesthrough ConstructionIndustry Development Board(CIDB) approach

Extract pineapple leaffiber

Treat withsaline water

Mix fiber with foamconcrete

Air dry pineappleleaf fiber

Cure sample for 28days

Compressivestrength test

Tensilestrength test

Flexuralstrength test

Fiber Content (%)

Flex

ural

Stre

ngth

(MPa

)Co

mpr

essiv

eStre

ngth

(MPa

)

8

NAME OF STUDENT : YOSUA AND TEAMNAME OF SCHOOL: SMK ULU SAPI, TELUPID, SABAHNAME OF SUPERVISOR AND UNIVERSITY: KELAB STEM SMK ULU SAPI

International STEMOlympiad (ISTEMO)

INTRODUCTION

OBJECTIVES

IMPACTS & INNOVATION MARKETABILITY/COMMERCIALIZATION POTENTIAL

METHODOLOGY

RESULTS

Empty fruit bunch are type of millwastewhich is very valuable for

farmersIt provides nutrients and

increase the soil organic mattercontent of the soil

❑ To prevent pollution❑ Reducewaste❑ Minimize cost

Volvariellamushroom is aspeciesof ediblemushroom cultivatedthroughout EastandSoutheast Asia.

Step1:Cut ¾of plastic bottle at one sideStep 2: Put the composed bunch at the bottomlayer and put soil at the top of the bunchStep3: Repeat step 2 to get few layerStep4: Put the plastic bottle at place with 25-40degree Celsius.

Themushroom start togrow after few weeks

Themushroomare ready toharvest

The plants do not needto be watered daily

INNOVATION❑ Plasticbottle are used assowing place

❑ No seed needed❑ Project is done at home

IMPACT❑ No pollution❑ Givea side income

COMMERCIALIZATION❑ usedextensively inAsian cuisines

❑ Readily available

MARKETABILITY❑ Affordable❑ Easyto carry❑ Readyto market assoon asharvested

9

1. Bronze award- IYSIE 2019 (9/7/2019)2. Bronze award- ITREX 2019 (17/7/2019)3.Gold award – INSTEP 2019 (18/8/2019)4. Bronze award- NICE IPGTI 2019, (14/10/2019)5 Gold award – Innovation Showcase UPM 2019

(12/12/2019)

UJI KAJI KEPUTUSAN

Kadar penggunaan (g) 20g ialah kadar optimum

Perbandingan dengan bahan lain Kulit telur ayam lebih efektif berbandingbahan lain

Jenis kulit pisang Serbuk kulit pisang tanduk lebih efektif

Kadar penggunaan (ml) 20ml ialah kadar optimum

Kepekatan baja(Turas dan tidak dituras)

EgNa yang dituras lebih efektif

UJI KAJI KEPUTUSAN

Nilai pH Neutral

Kehadiran EgNa Fertilizer Meningkatkan kadar pertumbuhan pokok

Perbandingan serbuk dan cecair Cecair lebih efektif

Perbandingan dengan baja lain EgNa Fertilizer lebih effektif berbanding bajalain

Kulit telur dan kulit pisang adalah sisa dosmetik yangdigunakan untuk menghasilkan baja organik ini.

Ia kos efektif

Inovasi dalam penghasilan baja organik

Meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat setempat

Mengurangkan kebergantungan terhadap bahan kimia dipasaran

••••

ABSTRAKKulit telur adalah sisa dosmetik yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan baja organik ini. Iaberkos efektif. Salah satu inovasi dalam penghasilan baja organik. Dapat meningkatkanekonomi masyarakat setempat. Mengurangkan kebergantungan terhadap bahan kimiadi pasaran. EgNa fertilizer ini juga berfungsi sebagai baja organik serta dapatmenyelesaikan masalah setempat berkenan dengan lambakan kulit telur. Inovasi inidapat membuktikan keberkesanan kulit telur membantu pertumbuhan pokok. Produk inimesra alam, mudah & jimat serta lebih selamat. Keputusan eksperimen yang diperolehialah nilai pH neutral dan pokok menjadi lebih subur apabila ditambah baja kulit telur.Antara sumbangan produk ini adalah mengurangkan jumlah pokok mati akibat bajakimia. Seterusnya, ia juga dapat meningkatkan ekonomi setempat danmengoptimumkan penggunaan kulit telur serta dapat mengurangkan pencemaran.Tiada baja lain yang menggunakan kulit telur sebagai bahan utama. Mudah untukdigunakan. Menjimatkan sumber semula jadi. Meningkatkan ekonomi penduduksetempat. Mengurangkan masalah lambakan kulit telur. Produk ini berpeluangdipasarkan kerana bahan asasnya semula jadi dan ia menguntungkan. Keuntungandijangka seawal suku tahun pertama pemasaran. Produk ini sangat menarik perhatianpembeli khususnya pencinta alam. Penggunaannya dikhususkan dalam industripertanian. Kumpulan sasaran adalah petani dan pekebun. Kaedah penghasilannyaadalah ayak kulit telur yang telah dikisar untuk mendapatkan serbuknya. Serbuk kulittelur tadi dicampurkan dengan kulit pisang yang telah digunting. Kedua-dua bahan tadidiadun sehingga sebati.

OBJEKTIF

Berfungsi sebagai baja organik

Mengurangkan kebergantungan terhadap bahankimia yang ada dalam baja sedia ada

Menyelesaikan masalah setempat berkenandengan lambakan kulit telur dan kulit pisang

Membuktikan keberkesanan kulit telur dan kulitpisang membantu pertumbuhan pokok

Meningkatkan ekonomi penduduk

METHODOLOGI

1. Ayak kulit telur yang telah dikisar untukmendapatkan serbuknya.

2. Serbuk kulit telur dicampurkan dengan kulit pisangyang telah digunting

3. Tambahkan sedikit air kemudian kisar kedua duabahan tersebut.

4.Bahan yang telah dikisar kemudian dipanaskanselama 15 hingga 20 minit.

5.Baja yang telah dipanaskan kemudian di turasmenggunakan kain.

PERNYATAAN MASALAH

1. Lambakan kulit telur dan pisang2. Bahan semulajadi dibazirkan3. Penggunaan Bahan kimia dalam baja sedia ada

KOS PEMBUATAN (untuk 100g)

Serbuk kulit telur 0.10Kulit pisang 0.10

Egna 3.0 membantu guru dalam memudahcarakanpenyampaikan ilmu berkaitan pemuliharaan danpemeliharaan alam sekitar melalui konsep 3R, sertameningkatkan minat pelajar untuk belajar melalui aktivitidalam kumpulan serta projek

10

SMK SIMPANG34700 TAIPING, PERAK

Guru Pembimbing :Masita Binti Hassan

Nama Pelajar :1) Nor Zahilda Bt Zulkifli

2) Ainun Zahiah Binti Rosli

Tajuk :FIRE ECO-coh STARTER KIT

(Alat Pemula Api)

Abstrak:FIRE ECO-coh STARTER KIT (ECO-coh) adalah sejenis produk inovasiiaitu sebagai alat pemula api yang mesra alam berlandaskan teknologihijau. Produk ECO-coh adalah sangat sesuai dengan kehendak semasadalam mengurangkan pencemaran alam sekitar. ECO-coh adalahmerupakan akronim bagi bahan-bahan yang diguna pakai seperti bekastelur, minyak masak terpakai, sabut buah kelapa dan bahan pengerasminyak. Minyak masak terpakai dimasak bersama-sama dengan bahanpengeras minyak lalu disejukkan, dihancurkan dan dijemur. Kemudianianya akan dicampurkan dengan sabut buah kelapa yang juga telahdikeringkan dan dihancurkan. Selepas itu kesemua bahan-bahan ini akandiacukan di dalam bekas telur lalu terbentuklah produk ECO-coh. ProdukECO-coh merupakan satu produk inovasi teknologi hijau yang sangatbaik kerana dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber tenaga alternatif, juga bolehdijadikan pilihan alternatif dalam pengurusan pelupusan sisa cecair danjuga pepejal serta ianya mempunyai nilai komersial untuk dipasarkan.Pendek kata, pasaran penjualan produk ECO-coh adalah sangat luaskerana dapat digunakan bagi segenap lapisan masyarakat seperti untukaktiviti sekolah, kegunaan domestik, dalam bidang pertanian dan jugapersendirian.

Objektif :� Sebagai sumber tenaga alternatif

� Dapat mengurangkan pencemaran alam sekitar� Sebagai pilihan alternatif pelupusan sisa cecair

(minyak masak yang telah terpakai)� Sebagai pilihan alternatif pelupusan sisa pepejal

(bekas telur dan sabut buah kelapa)� Sebagai sumber alternatif pendapatan

Kos Inovasi: < RM 2.00

Metodologi :Kenal Pasti

IdeaMerangka Melaksana Penilaian Penambahbaikan

11

IPSO ( INOVASI PENYEMBUR SERANGGA ORGANIK )

Nama Sekolah : SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN DATO’ AHMAD RAZALINama Kumpulan : TRIO CORUSCATENama Guru Penasihat : Pn NAZIHAH BINTI IDRIS

PENGENALAN DAN OBJEKTIF UTAMA

• Para perkebun sering menggunakan racun seranggasebagai penghalau serangga perosak seper� afid, lalatputih dan sebagainya

• Ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah daunmenguning dan terbantut

• Namun, pengunaan racun serangga ini mengakibatkankesihatan kita terjejas apabila memakan hasilnya

• Maka kami telah mencipta penyembur seranggaorganik daripada sisa nasi

- dapat menghalau lalat putih dan afid- beri kesegaran dan kesegahanpada tumbuhan

CARA – CARA MEMBUAT PENYEMBURSERANGGA MENGGUNAKAN SISA NASI

* boleh mnggunakan air biasa

IMPAK DAN INOVASI

• Tumbuhan tumbuh dengan lebih segar

• Dapat menghalau serangga perosak

• Kesihatan manusia lebih terjaga

• Pengurangan pencemaran udara

• Menjadikan sisa makanan kepada sebuah produkbaharu- sisa nasi : Menjadikan larutan melekit- bawang putih : Menjadikan larutan berasid danberbauTambahan– limau : menjadikan larutan berasid

KEBOLEHPASARAN / POTENSIPENGKOMERSILAN

• Menggunakan kos yang murah

• Bahan – bahan mudah untuk diperoleh- Barangan harian- Barangan daripada dapur

• Proses penghasilan yang mudah

• Penyembur serangga yang mesra alam

HASIL KAJIAN SELEPAS 8 HARI

FFFF FFF FFFF FFF FFFNGGGGGGGGGG

+

Sisa nasi diletakkanke dalam botolplas�k

Tuangkan air beraske dalam botolplas�k

Goncangkan botol danbiarkan di tempatredup selama 7 hari

Masukkanbawang pu�hke dalam botol

Setelah 7 hari,tapisakan larutannasi

Pindahkan air yangditapis ke dalambotol penyembur

HARI 3 HARI 4

HARI 5 HARI 6

HARI 7 HARI 8

HARI 1 HARI 2

1 2

3 4

5 6

12

13

14

15

Sekolah Menengah Jalan Kota Tinggi,86000,Kluang,Johor.

STEM Low CostInnovation Competition

3)Benefits:>Prevent Food Poisoning ToHuman>Assure That Any PlantedPlantIs In Good Condition>Low Cost

2)Objective>To Prevent Any InsectFromDestroying our plant>Make Sure Any PlantedVegetable In GoodCondition>Avoid an Air PollutionFromHappen .

4)Next Plan>Introduce This Product ToInternational Level>Make The Poison MoreStrongerAnd Last Longer

1)Introduction>The Insect Poison ThatBeen Use Is GivingA Negatif Effect To OurEnvironmentAnd Also To Human health>Our Organik Poison WillPrevent TheEffect From Happen

Presented ByGroup:JKTSAS

16

NAMA PESERTA : MOHD IRFAN MUHD ASRA (TINGKATAN 5 PPL)GURU PEMBIMBING : NUR RAWAIDAH RAHMAT

SHORT PANT TOTE BAG

MATAPELAJARAN : PEMBUAT PAKAIAN LELAKI

PENERANGAN PRODUK

OBJEKTIF

POTENSI PASARAN

IMPAK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN

Short Pant Tote Bag merupakan sebuah produkbeg yang dihasilkan daripada kain perca. Kainperca merupakan kain sisa guntingan yang sudahtidak terpakai dan berasal dari aktiviti pembuatanpakaian. Biasanya kain perca akan dikumpulkandan dibuang selepas selesai menjahit. Oleh itu,produk ini diharapkan dapat memanfaatkankegunaan kain perca di masa akan datang.

1) Menghasilkan produk yang bermanfaat darikain perca yang tidak terpakai

2) Mempelbagaikan daya kreativiti menggunakankain perca dalam kehidupan seharian

- Berpotensi untuk dijadikan begserbaguna untuk pelbagai kegunaan

- Boleh dikomersialkan sebagai produkcenderahati hasil barangan kitar semula

1) Direka berdasarkan kandungan kurikulum bagimatapelajaran pembuatan pakaian lelaki

2)Meningkatkan kemahiran jahitan dan dayakreativiti murid berkeperluan khas

SEKOLAH MENENGAH PENDIDIKAN KHAS VOKASIONAL MERBOK, KEDAH

PROSES PEMBUATAN

- Kain perca tidak terpakai, hasil dari jahitan

- Produk dari kain percaSCAN KOD QR DISEBELAH UNTUK

VIDEO PENGHASILANPRODUK

17

EMAIL : tkc@tkc .edu .myNUMBER : 067979800 /067979801

(FAX)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT-PuanZubaidah Yusoff, Head of Art Panel , TunkuKurshiah College-Anyone who helped directly or indirectly-EncikAzwan Azrin b Muhd Yudin

STEPCarnival(Gold award)

INTRODUCTION

Theword PULITOoriginated from Italian word meaning“cleanliness”. While vacuu is the short form for theword vacuum.We develop this idea from the

programme “beautiful TKC” organised by our school.One of the essence in this programme is the studentare not allowed to have any trash cans in the classandin the dorm. Themain objective of this programme is toreduce the amount of rubbish in the school . So we

started thinking the way on how we can handle smallsize of rubbish that is really hard to handle. So we

build a small size portable vacuum. The function of thisvacuum is similar a the normal vacuum but this vacuum

is more unique than the ordinary one.

A PRODUCT BY:-Nafha Nabiha Azwan Azrin-Nur Batrisya Nor Effendi

-Nur Auni Bazilah Mohd Firdaus

OBJECTIVES

* To make work more easier and this vacuumare easy to handle since its portable* to avoid disease caused by small dust

* for a cleaner environment

USEFULNESS

-to clean up small dust that are really hard tohandle by hand such as bread crumbs , eraser

dust , paper strips , food scraps and this product isso much easier than using a broom.

NOVELTY

-Portable-unique shape

-the fan that we use is propeller while the normalvacuum used impeller fan

-the power of our motor is 9v-small in size

-we used battery energy.-thematerials used for the new pulito vacuu is more

quality than the old one

STARConfEx &STREAMcarnival

(Gold award)

PROBLEMSTATEMENT

-How to design a vacuum that is portable?-How to lower the risk of getting health disease such

as cough and asthma?-how to keep the environment clean when you are in

a rush or travelling?

Reference:-gb&ei=B_2ZW_jQEoXM-QbGj6WgDw&ins=true&q=impeller+fan&oq=impeller+fan&gs_l=mobile-gws-wiz-serp.1.0.0l4j0i22i30.312372.313989..315680...0.0..0.897.1946.0j1j4-2j0j1......0....1 ........0i71j0ihttps:/ / www.google.com.my/ search?client=safari&hl=en-131i67j0i67.tAWJpSs0i-U-http:/ / iidex.com.my/ iidex2018/ #-TEXTbook science KSSM-https:// www.google.com.my/ search?client=safari&hl=en-gb&ei=06ehW8iADMn7vgS4xa3gDg&ins=true&q=jenis+penapis+vakum&oq=jenis+penapis+vakum&gs_l=mobile-gws-wiz-serp.3...37770.42541..43152...3.0..0.744.3199.1j2j1j1j1j2j1......0....1 ........ 0j0i71j0i67j33i160.63KaA7wVK2Y-https:// www.google.com.my/ search?client=safari&hl=en-gb&ei=_webW7d4iuC8BKKejMgJ&ins=&q=syringe#imgrc=pjn8s8Whatb0_M:

COMMERCIAL VALUE

-STUDENTS-PARENTS-TEACHERS-OFFICERS

-PEOPLEWHO LOVE TO TRAVEL

ISTEMO(Gold award)

IIDEX(Gold award) andfirst runner-up foroverall best in

category (DiamondAward)

18

19

0

200

400

600

800

1950 2000 2015 2020

DATA REPRESENTATION

1 2

There are few tests havebeendone in order toachieve the best results.Those are the strengths ofthe plastic, thebiodegradable process,theability of waterproof andthe gas released . All theproperties are successfullyachieved.

0

200

400

600

800

1950 2000 2015 2020

DATA REPRESENTATION

43

Wehave created a new wayto improvise the fruit wastemanagement in Malaysia.As for the starting, we aregoing through to find thefruit wastesolution in ourschool. Wepresent to you,watermelon bioplastic. Thisbioplastic can decreasetheamount of the methane gasreleased in the atmospherethat can lead to globalwarming. Compared toother types of bioplastic thathave been introduced, thisproduct has a lot ofadvantages.

20

Spi l l f ree!Manag ing o i l sp i l l s the smar t way

In t roduct ion

Objectives

ProcessSewage blockage is an unpleasant matterand none of us enjoys it.But do we realizethat we are the ones who are actuallycausing this problem?Many people go for theeasier way to dispose grease in the sinks butthis is what will cause blockages in ourunderground pipes.Thus we have come upwith an easy, cheap and environmentallyfriendly solution to help people clean up andhandle oil spills or waste through the correctway with, Spillfree!

1 2

The egg shells werewashed and dried.

The egg shells powder was putinside the empty tea bag.

Egg shells were grindeduntil it became powder.

31. To produce an eco-friendly oil absorber.

2. To solve the problem for the clogged sink dueto the oil.

3. To test the absorbency of egg shells towardsoil.

IMPACT AND INNOVATION1. Waste reduced- By using egg shellsasan eco-friendly oil absorber.

2. Easyto use- Usersonly need to pourthe egg shell mixture onto the oily spill /spot that they intend to clean.

Commerc ia l i za t ionPotent ia lECO-FRIENDLY

1

EASYTOUSE

2

LOWCOST

3

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONWe were able to find a cheap solution tocrude oil spill problems in Malaysianshousehold which was using the egg shellpowder.The eggshell powder were able toclump the oil spill as intended. However, weintend to ensure that the final product ispresented in a teabag-like pouch to ensure amore convenient clean up.

ReferencesEmelda A. Ongo*, Candy S. Valdecañas, & Bernard Jude M. Gutierrez.(2016).Utilization of Agricultural Wastes For Oil Spills Remediation. Industrial TechnologyDevelopment Institute. Retrieved fromhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/313808688_UTILIZATION_OF_AGRICULTURAL_WASTES_FOR_OIL_SPILLS_REMEDIATION

AMGuevarra, ITDI S & T Media Service. (2016). DOST Study Shows Shrimp &Egg Shell Mix Can Clean Up Oil Spill. Retrieved fromhttp://www.dost.gov.ph/knowledge-resources/news/45-2016-news/963-dost-study-shows-shrimp-egg-shell-mix-can-clean-up-oil-spill.html

Acknowledgement- Pn. Yusma Hanim Ahmad, Teachers of excellent, Kolej Tunku Kurshiah- Anyone who helped directly or indirectly

Group members:Aliya Ishak

Wan Raina Sofea WanAriffin

Siti Nuraina AhmadPatakon

21

POT PENGAIRANTANAMAN SERBAGUNA

1. Meningkatkankefahaman pelajardalam konsepsains mengenaiproses transpirasi

1. Inovasi yang bakal menerajui alaf pendidikan selaras dengan kemajuanTeknologi masa kini terutamanya dalam bidang Pertanian.

2. Produk yang boleh dikomersialkan di pasaran dan untuk kegunaanhariaan bagi meningkatkan pengeluaran pertaniani

3. Menggunakan 100% bahan kitar semula4. Tiada kos yang dikeluarkan semasa menghasilkan produk dan bahan projek

ini5. Tiada masalah kekurangan air dan kemarau6. Boleh dibuat catatan perkembangan setiap hari apa yang berlaku7. Boleh digunakan semasa PdPc terutamanya untuk topik Transpirasi iaitu

sistem pengangkutan dalam tumbuhan.8. Penggunaan baja cecair yang diperlukan oleh tumbuhan dapat diaplikasikan

dengan mudah.

PengenalanSains merupakan satu matapelajaran teras disekolah menengah. Matlamat kurikulum Sainssekolah menengah ialah untuk mengembangkanminat dan kreativiti murid melalui pengalaman hariandan penyiasatan bagi menguasai ilmu sains,kemahiran serta sikap saintifik dan nilai murni. Dalamabad ke-21, teknologi akan berubah menjadi bidangyang berasaskan sains kerana perkembanganteknologi akan sepenuhnya bergantung kepadaperkembangan pengetahuan sains (Poh, 1996).Maka, ini adalah penting sebagai seorang guruuntuk menyediakan suasana pembelajaran yangbermakna supaya merangsangkan minat dan mentalmurid terhadap matapelajaran Sains. Murid-muridakan mengingati konsep Sains dengan lebihmendalam dengan mengerakkan perkembangankognitif mereka melalui kaedah Projek. KaedahProjek merupakan satu strategi yang mampumemotivasikan murid supaya berminat terhadapsesuatu konsep Sains dan membantu membinaingatan yang mendalam terhadap pemahaman danpencapaian mereka.

Ciri-ciri Khas

Maklumat pentingSemaian anak benih pokok yang berkesan. Sesuai untuk semua jenistanaman terutamanya yang mempunyai bijih benih dan pokok yangBesar seperti pokok durian, mangga , rambutan serta tanaman yangBerselerak seperti pokok daun setawar, cili api dan lain-lain.

Pokok yang ditanam dalam bekas tanaman, polibeg atau pasu akan mati bila tidak di siram. Walaupun terdapat bekalan air tetapi tidakDijalankan pemantuan juga akan menyebabkan tumbuhan itu tidak dapat hidup dengan baik dan subur. Penggunaan baja cecair jugaPenting bagi pertumbuhan biji benih pokok.Walaubagaimanapun terdapat beberapa kaedah mudah dan murah untuk memastikan pokok yang ditanam tumbuh dengan subur dan tanahAkan kelihatan sentiasa lembab melalui tanaman secara pengairan sendiri.

Isu atau Penyataan Masalah

Objektif 1

2. Meningkatkanminat pelajardalammenerokasesuatu bidangbagimenghasilkanbahan danproduk yangmenguntungkan

Objektif 2

Objektif 3

Bahan Utama yang digunakan:❖ Botol Air 5 liter yang terbuang❖ Media Tanam (Tanah Bakar dan batu)❖ Biji Benih Mangga atau tanaman lain❖ Perca kain/sumbu dari jenis yang boleh menyerap air.

Kumpulan Sasaran❑ Pelajar sekolah❑ Orang perseorangan yang berminat dalam bidangpertanian

Kaedah Penyediaan

Maklumat Ketua Kumpulan & Ahli Kumpulan

Foto Berkaitan

3. Menilai keberkesananPenggunaan Produk

yang dihasilkan untukdigunakan sebagaiproduk yang berkesan

dalam bidang pertanian

GURU PEMBIMBING :RAMZI BIN HJ NAAIM ramzin67@gmail.comSMKA TUN PERAK JASIN MELAKAPELAJAR : 1. AHMAD RASDHI BIN RADZI

2. MOHD SYAHMI BIN SAMION

INOVASI TEKNOLOGI HIJAU2020 KATEGORI SEKOLAH MENENGAH

w2g66

22

GREEN TECHNOLOGY

• Slow agriculture productivitydue to conventional farmingtechnique.

• Food demand supply due toincrease of population

• Activate the robot usingcommand via blynkk apps

• Robot operates to detectthe development of plantand display the estimatedgrow.

• ESP8266 will sendnotification via blynkk whenthe temperature raise ordrop.

• In situation of hightemperature, robo cultureare able to cool the plantthrough the cooling fan.

Raimy RayyanIlhaennaufalMelia Jamilea

We have created a robo culturethat portable, user friendlyand affordable.

Puan Rismawati Ismail

Acknowledgement• Encik Hafiz bin Zulkifli

Institut Pengajian SiswazahUniversity Malaya

• Effeciently monitoring theculture plant in laboratory.

• Better quality control.• Produce more Tissue

Culture in a short time.

An invention technologyto help a developmentof breeding tissueculture.

23

• Aerosol spray containschemical that endangers toour health

• Normal cleaners made fromchemical contains toxic

• Can cause skin allergic

• X spray (Natural cleanerand ants repellent) usesingredients such asvinegar, water, sodiumbicarbonate, mineralbottle, clove and essentialoil.

• Vinegar acts as a weakacid that can disinfectgerms.

• Cloves for insectrepellents.

• Essential oil as a perfume. Raimy AimanRaimy HaykalIlhammencez

• X-Spray is 3 in 1 productwhich is safe, greentechnology and eco-friendly.

• It works both ways as amultipurpose cleaner, insectrepellent as well as an odourremoval.

Puan Rismawati Ismail

x spray• Natural multipurpose

cleaner• Insect repellent• Removes odour• Made from natural

ingredient such asvinegar and clove.

• Use recycle materialfor green and eco-friendly.

• Removes odour• Hygiene and cleans

effectively• Promotes green technology

24

AMAZING Of EMBAJAUNTUK TUMBESARANBUNGA DAN BUAH

�

�

�

�

�

�

��

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PESERTA

KOS

OBJEKTIFABSTRAK

AMAZING LAKSAMANA

25

INOVASI STEMSEKOLAH RENDAH

26

INTRODUCTION

OBJECTIVES

IMPACTS& INNOVATION MARKETABILITY/ COMMERCIALIZATIONPOTENTIAL

METHODOLOGY

RESULTS

Water pollu�on is a serious issue in Malaysia and threatens the sustainability of our water resources.Water is a very important element in our lives as it provides water for drinking, support agriculture andindustry, aqua�c habitat and food source. According to Berita Harian (28 April 2019), more than 20 class3 rivers are polluted and require intensive treatment. Cost incurred to clean up rivers and oceans arevery costly and �me consuming. Therefore, Hydrobotziscreated to solve water pollu�on issues in amore effec�ve way and low in cost.

Hydrobotzprimarily func�ons to:• Reducing water pollu�on.• Collec�ng rubbish or waste on water.• Clean up debris from ocean, rivers and drains.• Removing oil or other chemicals from water.• Reducing cost of cleaning up rivers.

Hydrobotzcanbe used to clean up rubbish or debris from watersurface. It can be used by remotely controlling the Hydrobotzorset itin an autonomous mode. Ultrasonic sensors are used to locate thewaste and removing it. Waste can be reduce much faster and safercompared to the conven�onal way as it uses machine rather thanmanpower. It would not effect the ecosystem or harm aqua�ccreatures therefore it is suitable for the environment. The limita�onwould be that Hydrobotzhasa small capacity therefore a larger tank /container is need to store the waste. In conclusion, Hydrobotzislowin cost, more effec�ve and safer.

Hydrobotzissmall and handy therefore it can be usedanywhere including drains. Hydrobotzcanbe remotelycontrolled or being in a fully autonomous mode so it issafer as compared to the conven�onal way of cleaningrivers and ocean. The materials used in the Hydrobotzaresafe to the environment therefore it will not harm aqua�ccreatures and the ecosystem.

Lowcost

• Materials used are low in cost and easy to assemble.• As it is autonomous, manpower can be reduced thus reducing opera�onalcost

Effec�ve

• Versa�le as it can clean rivers, oceans and drains.• Elimina�ng waste and substance from water effec�vely.

Safe• Safe for the users to operate Hydrobotz.• Safe for the environment and ecosystem.

Iden�fying theissue and

problem solving.

Designing theHydrobotz

Building &ProgrammingHydrobotz

Refining thedesign

Tes�ngHydrobotzon

water.

W2G11SEKOLAH KEBANGSAAN KOMPLEKS UDAJOHOR BAHRU

W2G11

27

Mendidik muriduntuk menghargaidan memeliharaalam sekitar dari

tercemar

Membantumuriddalam prosespembelajaran

subjek.

Mendedahkanmurid kepada

ak�vi�keusahawanandalam pertaniandan perikanan.

OBJEKTIF

SAINS TAHUN 6Akuaponik : Dari Sisa ke Hasil

ABSTRAK

Sistem Akuaponik adalah satu sistem simbiosis kitaran hidupantanaman dan hidupan akuatik yang saling bergantungan diantarasatu sama lain bagi menghasilkan produk agro yang segar danberkualiti tinggi. Dalam keadaan semulajadi, sisa perkumuhanhidupan akuatik yang diternak di dalam tangki/akuarium akanmenyebabkan air menjadi bertoksik kepada hidupan akuatik.Dengan penggunaan sistem akuaponik, kandungan toksik iniakan ditukarkan menjadi satu sumbangan nutrisi yang tinggikhasiatnya bagi tanaman yang ditanam secara hidroponik. Sistemini menyalurkan air dari tangki hidupan akuatik yang bertoksikkepada tanaman dimana tanaman akan menyerap danmendapatkan sepenuh nutrien yang dihasilkan daripadaperkumuhan hidupan akuatik. Secara semulajadi akar tanamanberfungsi sebagai penapis biologi untuk membersihkan air. Airyang bersih dan bebas toksik boleh diguna semula untuk hidupanakuatik. Sistem ini memastikan kitaran semulajadi akanberterusan tanpa henti. Input utama yang diperlukan adalahmakanan ikan manakala input sampingan adalah air. Air hanyaperlu ditambah untuk menggantikan air yang berkurangandisebabkan penyerapan oleh tanaman dan penyejatansemulajadi. Sistem ini mengoptimumkan penggunaan mediumternakan, medium tanaman, medium tapisan serta semua sisadan bahan buangan terhasil diubah kepada hasil - Waste toWealth.

CIRI-CIRI KHAS

• Teknologi Hijau

Projek ini bercirikan teknologi hijau dan memberikankesedaran mengenai alam sekitar. Bahan seperti botolplastik boleh dikitar semula dan menyelamatkan bumi daridicemari. Sistem akuaponik ini mengoptimumkanpenggunaan medium ternakan, medium tanaman, mediumtapisan serta semua sisa dan bahan buangan terhasildiubah kepada hasil – “ Sisa ke Hasil’ atau “Waste toWealth”.

• Proses Pembelajaran dan Pemudahcaraan

Lawatan murid-murid dan warga sekolah ke tapakakuaponik ini digabungjalinkan dalam proses pembelajarandan pemudahcaraan oleh guru bersama murid-murid.Antara subjek yang sesuai adalah Sains, RBT, BahasaMelayu, Matematik, Bahasa Inggeris dan PendidikanKesihatan

• Penggunaan Ruang Terhad

Projek ini dijadikan sebagai “showcase” untukmemanfaatkan penggunaan ruang terhad yang ada untukpertanian dan penternakan. Murid serta masyarakat dapatmempelajari dan mengadaptasikan penggunaan sistem iniuntuk penggunaan di rumah.

INPUT DALAM PENGAJARANLawatan murid-murid dan warga sekolah ke tapakakuaponik ini digabungjalinkan dalam prosespembelajaran dan pengajaran oleh guru bersama murid-murid. Antara subjek yang sesuai untuk menggunakanprojek ini ialah Sains, Kemahiran Hidup, Bahasa Melayu,Matematik, Bahasa Inggeris, Pendidikan Kesihatan,Keusahawanan dan subjek-subjek lain. Guru-guruyang mengajar subjek :a. Bahasa Melayu dan Bahasa Inggeris dapatmencambah minda (brainstorm) murid -murid dengancepat dengan adanya gambarajah yang berkaitan.b. Kemahiran Hidup/Reka Bentuk dan Teknologi dapatmenggunakan kawasan ini untuk mengajar caramenyemai, menyediakan medium untuk menanamtanaman dan menternak ikan.c. Sains pula dapat mendidik murid mengenai keperluanasas yang diperlukan oleh benda-benda hidup (ikandan tumbuhan) serta amalan penggunaan bahan lestari.d. Pendidikan Kesihatan boleh mengajar topikMakanan Berkhasiat berpandukan label - label yangdisediakan.e. Matematik dan Keusahawanan dapat menunjukkancara-cara mengira hasil yang diperolehi serta mengajaraspek – aspek menjalankan asas perniagaan.

METODOLOGIDalam mereka bentuk sistem akuaponik ini, reka bentukinstruksional ADDIE digunakan. Ia melibatkan lima fasa iaitu

A - Analyse (Analisis)D - Design (Mereka bentuk)D - Develop (Membangunkan)I - Impliment (Mengimplimen)E - Evaluate (Penilaian)

SAINS TAHUN 6

Cikgu Fadzillah Nur Nabila Nur Zaara Anthony Gilden

No

.Peralatan/Bahan Kuantiti

Jumlah

Harga (RM)1. Akuarium (recycle) 1 unit -2. Botol (recycle) 6 unit -2. Pam (recycle) 1 unit -3. Ikan guppy 30 ekor 30.003. Tiub plastik 3 m 1.004. T-Joint 5 unit 0.505 Makanan Ikan (Premium Guppy) 1 botol 12.006. Coral Stone (1 kg) 1 paket 8.007. Tali Nylon 1 gulung 4.508. Net cleaner 1 paket 1.809. PVC End Cap 3 unit 0.30

Jumlah 58.10

KOS INOVASI

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29

Nearly all food waste go directly to the trash can or garbage disposal.Food waste is composed of organic matter which can be used for

composting to make fertilizer

� Collect kitchen waste from canteen, house.� Mix all the waste by using grinder.� Measure chilli plant’s soil content and condition such as ph, sunlight, wetness, temperature and height.� List down all the items in table.� Put Dr.FLORA mix on plant and monitor the plants condition for 10 days.

Objective Our invention is focused on dry waste items from kitchen. Wecollect egg shell, tea waste, garlic and onion peel waste. From these

waste, we invent a plant booster called “ DR.FLORA’.We name it as DR.FLORA, because, our product will work as a doctor tocure sick plant and treat plants that lack of nutritions. Our Dr.Floracontains enough nutritions such as potassium, magnesium and so on.

The chili plant shows positive result. The growthof plant is good and started to bear chilli.

Technical and scientific advances have made the application of fertilizersmore efficient in recent years, and have helped farmers maximize fertilizers'benefits while reducing risks of their over, under, or misuse. Innovationcombined with Best Fertilizer Management Practices in the four areas ofsource, rate, time and place, have shown tremendous results in terms of

yields and limited environmental impact

DR. FLORA will be promote as small scale in school level. For time being, it cost RM 2 / 200 g. In future, we plan topromote our DR.FLORA in a big scale by joining the farm Expo, social media and son on.

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31

32

INTR

ODUCT

ION

Rub

bish

andpu

trid

totheriverare

dumpe

dun

treatedby

commun

ity.

Therefore,aproper

solidwaste

managem

enttotheriverisrequ

ired

inorde

rto

keep

cleanan

dsanitary

atalltim

es.

OBJECT

IVE

Based

ontheconcep

tof

waste

togreen,

weha

veused

variou

swaste

materialsan

ddesigned

awaste

man

agem

entso

lutionmodel

asca

lled

(WMSModel)as

forrive

rsurfacecleaning

.

HYPH

OTH

ESIS

Themorerubb

ishat

theriverba

nk,

themorerubb

ishwillbe

disposed

bytheWMSmod

elattheshoreline.

MET

HODOLO

GY

Wehave

used

motor

from

oldprinterasamachine

which

isop

erated

byusingtw

obatteries.Th

emotor

isfixed

onto

theedge

ofthelong

woo

d.

Next,tw

oem

ptycans

areplaced

atup

andbo

ttom

ofanotherw

ood.Th

en,w

ewrapped

them

withan

oldcloth.Th

isisinordertomakearolling

sensation

whentheWMSmod

elissw

itched

on.A

ndweplaced

2mod

ified

PVCpipesinfron

tand

attheback

ofthe

clothas

buckets.

Later,weplaced

theseto

fWMSmod

elon

tothe

PVCpipe

withabasinunderit.Inordertotest,w

ehave

used

waterpumpmotor

from

theaquariu

mwhich

weplaced

inthebasin.Th

ishelpstheflo

wof

thewaterto

PVCpipe

andmakes

therubb

ishto

run.

Finally,the

completed

mod

elisplaced

attheriver

bank.

OPE

RAT

IONAND

RES

ULT

Oncethewater

inthePVCpipe

startsto

flow

,therubb

ishfrom

oneen

dof

thepipe

willreach

toan

othe

ren

dof

thepipe

asassumed

atthe

riverba

nk.S

ubsequ

ently,

thebu

cketsin

the

mod

elwillbe

collectingtherubb

ishfore

very

4second

san

ddisposed

offa

tspecifiedlocation

onshoreline.

IMPA

CT

Thus,

theso

lidwastedisposa

lis

prev

entedfrom

therive

rto

thesea,

sign

ificantlyto

protectthemarineand

coast

aleco

syst

ems.

Well,th

ehypo

thesisisaccepted.

MARKETABILITY

Itinvo

lved

alowcostof

inventionan

dmarketing

throug

hyo

utube

andface

bookch

annelswillbeutilize

dan

dorganizedforthe

futureplan

ofaction

.

INNOVA

TION

WasteManagem

entS

olution

Mod

el(W

MSMODEL

)

Teachersupervisor:Ms.prem

alatha

Stud

ent1:R

oohanA/LRavintharan

Stud

ent2:m

oghanaasria/pshanmugam

Scho

ol:SJKTPerm

atangTing

gi

33

NAMAMURID :MUHAMMADDANISHHAKIMI, NURALIA AISYA’, AYUNI HAWANANAMA SEKOLAH : SKDANAUKOTA(2), KUALA LUMPURNAMA GURUPENASIHAT : PNMARDIANA BINTI MOKHTAR&ENABDRAHIM BIN YAHYA

PENGENALAN

OBJEKTIF

Pelapik Mug Terbiodegradasi merupakan produk yang dihasilkan menggunakan bahankitar semula sepenuhnya iaitu set papan telur dan bahan kitar semula yang lain.Penggunaan bahan kitar semula dalam penghasilan produk ini amat penting dalammemastikan manusia cakna dengan persekitaran alam sekitar (Jamaludin, 2001)seperti mana yang ditekankan semasa Persidangan Kemuncak Bumi di Rio de Janeiropada tahun 1992.

i) Memupuk semangat cinta akanalam sekitar melalui penggunaanbahan kitar semula.

ii) Menggalakkan aktiviti pertaniandalam kalangan murid melaluipenghasilan baja yang produktif.

Penggunaan Model ADDIE digunakan dalammereka bentuk produk ini yang mempunyai 5langkah utama iaitu;Analysis (analisis), design (reka bentuk),development (pembangunan), implementation(pelaksanaan) dan evaluation (penilaian).

- Produk yang terhasil dapat digunakan dalamkehidupan seharian.

- Selepas 7 hari, Pelapik Mug Terbiodegradasiakan terurai dan dapat digunakan dalamindustri pertanian kerana produkmengandungi 95% kalsium karbonat, 3%fosfor dan 3% daripada terdiri daripadamagnesium, natrium serta kalium yang amatbersesuaian untuk dijadikan baja organik.

- Produk yang terbiodegradasi ini dijadikanbaja dalam bentuk serbuk untukmemudahkan baja ini disimpan dan untuktujuan komersial.

- Berpotensi untuk dikomersialkan ke peringkat yanglebih tinggi.

- Pelapik Mug Terbiodegradasi mempunyai pelbagaicorak yang menarik serta mampu menarik minatpengguna untuk menggunakannya kerana produkyang mesra alam sekitar.

- Penghasilan baja melalui produk yang terhasilmampu meningkatkan industri asas tani diMalaysia dan berupaya untuk mengelakkanpembaziran sekiranya pelapik mug ini telah luputdari tempoh masa yang ditetapkan.

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SOOT-INKRAYQAL RAULFYEIAN, IRRYANA DANISYA

SEKOLAH KEBANGSAAN BUKIT JALIL, WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN KUALA LUMPUR

Air pollution is a major threat totoday’s growing world. This isusually due to the man-madepollutants activities such assmokes from industries andvehicles. Realizing that CarbonMonoxide is the majorcontribution in the air pollutionin Malaysia, we came out with aninnovative idea that seek to -Reduce, Recycle and Reusethe carbon soot that was beingreleased by the automobile andturn it to INK.

to tackle the air pollutionproblem creatively.

We have managed collect thecarbon soot from car enginesbefore it pollute our cities andbe harmful to our lungs.Then we Recycle the CarbonSoot by blending with someother materials and turn it toink that could be Reused forwriting and printing purposes.

• Soot-Ink promote greenenvironment

• Soot-Ink is anotheralternative ink

• Printing companies• Stationary manufacturer –pen

/ marker / spray / oil paint

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Abstrak Pernyataan MasalahInovasi yang bertemakan Pengurusan Sisa dan Air Sisa ini adalah

berasaskan kepada bahan buangan domestik iaitu uncang tehterpakai, roti tamat tempoh dan air basuhan beras. Inovasi ini melalui2 fasa utama iaitu pertamanya uncang teh yang dijadikanpenapis(filter) pada sinki rumah bagi mengurangkan kadarpencemaran air buangan yang dialirkan melalui sinki.

Fasa kedua pula uncang teh tersebut kemudiannya dicampurkanpula bersama air basuhan beras dan roti yang telah tamat tarikh dandisimpan selama sebulan.Campuran ketiga-tiga bahan buangantersebut akhirnya dijadikan baja(fertilizer) dan digunakan padatanaman sampel kajian iaitu anak pokok cili.Daripada kedua-dua fasaitulah tercetusnya inovasi NOMMEY FTF (Filter to Fertilizer).

Objektif

NOMMEY FTF

Uncang teh merupakan salah satu bahan yang seringkalidigunakan oleh kebanyakan orang sebagai salah satu pilihanminuman. Setiap hari pastinya terdapat banyak uncang teh yangdibuang. Begitu jugalah dengan air basuhan beras dan roti yang telahtamat tempoh.

Menjadikan uncang teh terpakai sebagai penapis pastinya dapatmembantu mengurangkan kadar pencemaran air buangan dari singkidomestik. Begitu juga dengan aliran sisa kumbahan seperti airbasuhan beras dapat dikurangkan dan tidak kurang juga dengantimbunan bahan buangan seperti roti yang telah tamat tempoh.

• Membantu mengurangkan kadar pencemaran air buangan sisakumbahan terutamanya aliran dari sinki rumah.

• Membantu mengurangkan timbunan bahan buangan yangmenyumbang kepada pencemaran alam sekitar.

• Menjadikan bahan buangan kepada bahan hijaukan Bumi yangberfungsi sebagai baja atau nutrien kepada tanaman.

Kos Inovasi

Inovasi

+ +Uncang tehterpakai

Roti tamattempoh

Air basuhanberas

NOMMEY FTF

AhliROSMAWATI BINTI ISMAILGURU SAINSSRI AL EHYA ASSHARIFF

NUR AYUNNI BT MOHD SUKRITAHUN 6 SYAJA’AHSRI AL EHYA ASSHARIFF

NUR ‘AFEEFAH BT MOHD SUKRITAHUN 3 HIKMAHSRI AL EHYA ASSHARIFF

MUHAMMAD TASNEEMHARITHAH BIN MOHD SUKRITAHUN 1 ISTIQAMAHSRI AL EHYA ASSHARIFF

SRI AL EHYA ASSHARIFF,GUNUNG SEMANGGOL,34400 SIMPANG EMPAT SEMANGGOL,PERAK DARUL RIDZUAN.

BIL BAHAN KOS(RM)

1 Uncang teh terpakai 0.00

2 Ro� tamat tempoh 0.00

3 Air basuhan beras 0.00

4 Bekas plas�k 2.00

JUMLAH 2.00

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INTRODUCTION

OBJECTIVES

NOVELTY&AWARDS MARKETABILITY/ COMMERCIALIZATIONPOTENTIAL

METHODOLOGY

RESULTS–ECOCONSTRUCTION

We are ECOGIRLS. Our project is Waste To Green EcoConstructionThis is an innovation project that utilizes recycled material from the waste of Organic and Non-Organic materials in replacement of the conventionalraw material to produce common construction material such as Building bricks, Roof Tiles, Floor Tiles, Wall tiles and also pavement blocks.This is in line with Our Government’s 2030 Roadmap towards ‘Zero Single Use Plastics’ and UNDP’s goals of achieving ‘Industry, Innovation, andInfrastructure’ and ‘Climate Action’.This innovation is to create awareness for not only children but adults where the innovation can be practically applied in saving the natural resourcesand sustaining mother earth. Preserving and protecting our environment is one of the most important goals of the government in every country inthe world. Sometimes, people forget how we always depend on nature and the environment surrounding us. We spend a lot on the sources given bynature and not realizing that they are limited. We have been using natural resources inconsiderately for many year

Rahini Saieshree SurendranSK Puteri Seremban

Sri Qystina binti Sherul NizamSK Puteri Seremban

Miko Chua Yan MeiSK Puteri Seremban

To identify a suitable material that can be used to replace thenatural elements which are extracted from mother earth suchas sand and limestone which are used in the manufacturing ofconstruction building bricks or building blocks and at the sametime maintaining the required strength and durability.At the same time reduce the severity of plastic pollutioncaused by the low recycling rates combined with the absenceof an environmentally friendly cost effective solution and poorgovernment policies with a lack in funding for R&D andrecycling policies.

PHMIXTURE

HDPEMIXTURE

CEMENT SAND

SAND

SAND

PADDYHUSKASH

PADDYHUSKASH

NOVELTYFIRST INNOVATION OF ITS KIND THAT HAS BEENPROTYPED

1. International Festival Of Innovation On Green Technology (I-FINOG)• 2019Gold Award & Best 5 Award (2nd Place)

2. Pertandingan Innovasi Cilik Bestari Peringkat Kebangsaan• 2019 Anugerah Emas• 2019Anugerah Cilik Wawasan (Top Winners Award)

3. International Stem Teaching And EducationalManipulatives Festival• 2019Gold Award (Top Winners Award – Primary School Category)

4. Anugerah Surau Imarah Sekolah-sekolah (Asiss)Peringkat Kebangsaan• Anugerah Harapan (Kategori Surau Sekolah Rendah)

5. International Summit Of Innovation & Design Exposition [Inside2020]University Of Malaya• Finalist and Platinum Award Winner (Primary School Category

PPMIXTURE

CEMENT

CEMENT PADDYHUSKASH

• MEETS THE UNITED NATIONS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS• MEETS THE 2030 ROADMAP IN SINGLE USE PLASTIC• COMPLY WITH BS and MS STANDARDS• EASEOFMANUFACTURING• DURABILITY AND STRENGTH• COMPETITIVE PRICING• LIGHT WEIGHT

1. Burning of paddy husk to ash.2. Crushing of the Recycled plastic material (HDPE,PP,PETMDPE)3. Preparing of the mixture to the different ratios .4. Poured in a standard measurement mould for the different material .5. Curing of the construction material and samples.6. Testing of the construction material .

� Absorption test� Crushing strength test� Efflorescence Test

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