Malaysia Airlines Berhad

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    Malaysia Airlines Berhad

    formerly known as Malaysian Airline

    System Berhad branded as MalaysiaAirlines as Malaysian Airline System

    Berhad is a major airline operating

    ights from Kuala Lumpur International

    Airport and from secondary hubs in Kota

    Kinabalu and Kuching to destinationsthroughout Asia !ceania and "urope#

    Malaysia Airlines is the ag carrier of 

    Malaysia and a member of the oneworld

    airline alliance# $he company%s

    head&uarters are located at KualaLumpur International Airport# In August

    '()* the Malaysian go+ernment%s

    so+ereign wealth fund Kha,anah

    -asional.which then owned /0#123 of 

    the airline.announced its intention topurchase remaining ownership from

    minority shareholders and de4list the

    airline from Malaysia%s stock e5change

    thereby renationalising the airline#

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    Malaysia Airlines owns two subsidiary

    airlines6 7irey and MASwings# 7ireyoperates scheduled ights from its two

    home bases 8enang International Airport

    and Subang International Airport# $he

    airline focuses on tertiary cities#

    MASwings focuses on inter4Borneoights# Malaysia Airlines has a freighter

    eet operated by MASkargo which

    manages freighter ights and aircraft

    cargo4hold capacity for all Malaysia

    Airlines% passenger ights#

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     $he airline began as Malayan Airways

    Limited and ew its 9rst commercial

    ight in )0*2# A few years afterSingapore%s independence the airline%s

    assets were di+ided in )02' to form

    Singaporean ag carrier Singapore

    Airlines and Malaysian ag carrier

    Malaysian Airline System#:;< Its logo isthe wau bulan a traditional Malaysian

    kite design#

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    =espite numerous awards from a+iation

    industry and recognition from the >orld

     $ra+el Awards as the leading airline inand to Asia ?'()(@)) '()1 :;< the

    airline struggled to cut costs to compete

    with new low4cost carriers in the region

    since the early '(((s#:/< In '()1 the

    airline initiated a turnaround plan afterlarge losses beginning in '()) and cut

    routes to prominent but unpro9table

    long4haul destinations such as the

    Americas ?Los Angeles and Buenos

    Aires and South Africa#:2< MalaysiaAirlines also began an internal

    restructuring and intended to sell units

    such as engineering and pilot training#

    :2

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    In '()* Malaysia Airlines lost two

    aircraft.7light 12( and 7light )2.less

    than 9+e months apart e5acerbatingthe airline%s 9nancial troubles and

    leading to the renationalisation of the

    airline# 8rior to '()* MAS had one of 

    the world%s best safety records.just two

    fatal accidents in / years of operation:< including the hijacking in )022 of 

    7light /;1 that resulted in )((

    casualties#

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    AirAsia Berhad is a Malaysian low4cost

    airline head&uartered near Kuala

    Lumpur Malaysia# It was the largestairline in Malaysia in eet si,e and

    destinations# AirAsia group operates

    scheduled domestic and international

    ights to )(( destinations spanning ''

    countries# Its main hub is klia' the low4cost carrier terminal at Kuala Lumpur

    International Airport ?KLIA in Sepang

    Selangor Malaysia6 all its Kuala Lumpur

    departures and arri+als operate through

    this terminal# Its aCliate airlines $haiAirAsia Indonesia AirAsia 8hilippines

    AirAsia AirAsia Dest and AirAsia India

    ha+e hubs in =on Mueang International

    Airport Soekarno@Eatta International

    Airport -inoy A&uino InternationalAirport and Kempegowda International

    Airport respecti+ely while its subsidiary

    AirAsia F focuses on long4haul routes#

    AirAsia%s registered oCce is in 8etaling

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     Gaya Selangor while its head oCce is at

    Kuala Lumpur International Airport#

    AirAsia operates with the world%s lowestunit cost of HS(#('1 per a+ailable seat

    kilometres ?ASK and a passenger break4

    e+en load factor of ;'3# It has hedged

    )((3 of its fuel re&uirements for the

    ne5t three years achie+es an aircraftturnaround time of '; minutes has a

    crew producti+ity le+el that is triple that

    of Malaysia Airlines and achie+es an

    a+erage aircraft utilisation rate of )1

    hours a day#:*< In '((2 GoshuaKurlant,ick of $he -ew Jork $imes

    described the airline as a pioneer of 

    low4cost tra+el in Asia#:;< AirAsia is the

    sponsor of Malaysia national football

    team Singapore national football teamand ueens 8ark angers# AirAsia is also

    a former sponsor of Manchester Hnited

    and Asia ed $our#

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