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3.0 KELUARGA DAN TEMPAT KEDIAMAN

Soalan 1Encik Radzi yang berumur 45 tahun mempunyai keluarga seperti dalam Rajah 1.

Rajah 1

a. Huraikan struktur keluarga En. Radzi.( 3 markah )

b. Sebagai seorang ketua keluarga, En Radzi telah memenuhi keperluan asas keluarganya. Huraikan semua keperluan asas tersebut

(12 markah )a. b. Soalan 2

.Rajah 2 menunjukkan 3 jenis komunikasi

a. Berdasarkan Rajah 2, nyatakan jenis-jenis komunikasi X, Y dan Z

[3 markah]

a. Terangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberkesanan komunikasi.

( 12 markah )a. X :.................................................................................................................... Y : ...................................................................................................................

Z : ...................................................................................................................

b. ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Soalan 3

Jadual 1 menunjukkan ciri keluarga Encik Ahmad. .Encik Ahmad sering menghadapi masalah kewangan.Ciri KeluargaKeluarga Ahmad

Kitaran HidupPerkembangan

Saiz5 orang

KomposisiSuami, isteri, 3 orang anak berumur dua, empat dan tujuh tahun

Pendapatan sebulanRM 650

Jadual 1a. Bincangkan bagaimana Encik Ahmad dan keluarganya boleh menggunakan sumber manusia untuk meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga.( 8 markah )b. Selain dari faktor ekonomi dan taraf ekonomi, huraikan faktor lain yang

akan mempengaruhi pengurusan sumber Encik Ahmad( 7 markah )a. ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................b. ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Soalan 4Rajah 3 menunjukkan kitaran hidup keluarga yang telah dilalui oleh Encik Khairul.

CRajah 3a. Terangkan kitaran hidup yang telah dilalui oleh Encik KhairulPeringkatSituasi keluarga

i)

ii)

iii)

Soalan 5

Encik Badrulamin menyewa sebuah rumah di suatu kawasan perumahan. Beliau ingin membeli sebuah rumah kos rendah yang sesuai untuk keluarganya. Beliau mampu membayar balik pinjaman perumahan antara RM 150 hingga RM 200 sebulan.

Pemaju PerumahanJenis rumahKos seunitJumlah unitBayaran pinjaman (sebulan)Jarak Kediaman keKemudahan

BandarSekolahTempat BeribadahBalai Polis

A

B

CMurah

Murah

Murah30 000

30 000

30 000248

180

152RM 170.00

RM 150.00

RM 160.008 km

25 km

12 km18 km

7 km

5 kmAda

Tiada

AdaAda

Ada

Tiada

Jadual 2Berdasarkan maklumat daripada tiga pemaju perumahan seperti dalam Jadual 2 diatas, terangkan faktor-faktor yang harus dipertimbangkan oleh En. Badrulamin sebelum membeli rumah itu.

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....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Soalan 6

a. Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan belanjawan keluarga?

(3 markah)b. Puan Mahani mempunyai dua orang anak dan suami yang tidak bekerja kerana lumpuh meminta pandangan anda tentang bagaimana untuk

merancang belanjawan keluarganya.Huraikan langkah-langkah yang perlu diambil oleh Puan Mahani supaya beliau dapat merancang belanjawan keluarganya dengan berkesan.

(10 markah )

c. Nyatakan dua kepentingan menyediakan belanjawan keluarga

( 2 markah )a. b.

c. i. ...

ii.Soalan 7

a. Nyatakan tiga langkah menjadi pengguna yang bijak

(3 markah)b. Pengguna sering mengalami masalah semasa atau mendapatkan barangan atau perkhidmatan. Huraikan masalah-masalah yang sering dialami oleh pengguna.( 10 markah )

c. Nyatakan 2 akta yang dapat melindungi pengguna.

( 2 markah )a. i. ii. iii. ..b.

c. i. ii. Soalan 8

Rajah 1 menunjukkan sejenis alat penjimat masa

Rajah 4a) Nyatakan aspek yang perlu diambil kira semasa mengguna dan menjaga alatan di rajah 4.

(10 markah)

b) Senaraikan lima aspek yang perlu dipertimbangkan semasa memilih alat penjimat masa untuk tempat kediaman.(5 markah)

Jawapan:

a)

MenggunaMenjaga

b)

i.

ii.

iii

iv

v.

Soalan 9Encik Sharif ingin membeli sebuah rumah di satu kawasan perumahan.Beliau mampu untuk membayar bayaran balik pinjaman perumahan antara RM200 hingga Rm300.

Rajah 5 menunjukkan kawasan perumahan baru yang ingin dibeli oleh Encik Sharif.

Rajah 5a)Berdasarkan maklumat di rajah 5 terangkan tiga faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan tempat kediaman itu.

9 markah

b)Terangkan tiga pengaruh teknologi dalam pengurusan tempat kediaman.

6 markah

Jawapan:

a).

...

b)

Soalan 10Kebelakang ini sering berlaku kecurian di kawasan kampung Seri Desa.Sebagai ahli komuniti anda bertanggungjawab menjaga keharmonian, keamanan, dan kesejahteraan komuniti.

a) Huraikan sumbangan keluarga terhadap komuniti bagi menyelesaikan masalah diatas.

(5 markah)b) Sebagai AJK kampung anda ingin membentuk AJK bagi membenteras kes kecurian tersebut.Terangkan langkah-langkah dalam membentuk pasukan.

(10 markah)...

b.

Rajah 2

Z

Y

X

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