Phrasal Verbs
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SOME COMMON PHRASAL VERBS AND THEIR USUAL MEANINGS Ask out : ask someone to go on a date (mengajak) Example: Peter asked Sinta out to dinner Br ing about/ on : cause (menyebabk an/menimbulk an) Example: The crisis brings about many social problems Bring up : rear children (membesarkan/mengasuh) Example: Mrs. Rina brought up her brother’s child Call back : return a telephone call (menelpon kembali) Example: He ants you to call him back. Call of : cancel (membatalkan) Example: The manager called o! the meeting last night Call on* : ask/invite to speak (mempersilahkan u/ berbicara) Example: " call on the headmaster no to deli#er his speech Check in : register at a hotel (mendatarkan diri masuk hotel) Example: " ill check in at Surya Hotel. Check out* : leave a hotel (meninggalkan !otel) Example: " checked out o$ a hotel last night. Cheer up : make ( someone) eel happier (menghibur) Example: Please% cheer me up& Come across * : mee t by chance (menemukan) Example: e come across some ne in$ormation. Cross out : dra" a line through (mencoret) Example: 'ross out the second sentence& Cut out : stop an annoying activity (menghentikan) #o over : do again (mengulangi) Example: (ou ha#e to do it o#er again. #ro p by$ dro p in* : visit in ormall y (mampir ) #r op in to my h ouse% #rop o f : l ea ve something/someone at a place (menurunkan) & "ill drop you of at the corner #rop out* : sto p going to school (keluar dari sekolah sebelum lulus) ' ig ure out : nd the ans"er by r easonin g (mema mh ami$ memecahk an mas al ah ) ' ill out : "rite the completion o a uestionnaire or ocial orm (mengisi) ' ind out : d iscover i normation ( mengetahui$ mendapatkan k eterangan) +et alon g ("it h)* : e, ist satis actorily/ to have riendly relationship (bergaul dengan baik den gan -) +et back ( r om) : r etur n rom a p la ce (k emba li ) +et i n$ get i nt o* : ent er a car (masuk $ nai k) +et of* : leave a n airplane$ a bus$ a car$ a train$ a bicycle ( turun) +et on* : enter an airplane$ a bus$ a car$ a train$ a bicycle (naik) +et over* : recover rom illness (sembuh dari -) Example: " get o#er a cold +et through* : nish (selesai) Example: )hen you get through% please help me& +et up* : arise rom bed$ a chair (bangun$ berdiri) Example: *et up& "t’s already + o’clock +ive back : return an item to someone (mengembalikan) +i ve up : sto p tr ying (b er hen ti $ men ghenti kan ) #on .t giv e up pract ic ing n glis h) +o over* : revie" or check careully (memeriksa$ meneliti) +r o" up* (i n) : become ad ult (menjad i de"asa ) !and in : submit an assignment (menyerahkan tugas) 0eep up* : stay at t he same position or level (terus$ meneruskan) Example: ,eep up studying English& 0ick out : orce to leave (mengeluarkan) 1ook ater* : take care o (memel ihara$ men jag a$ mengurus) 1ook or* : (mencari) Example: " am looking $or my $riend. 1ook into* : investigate (memeriksa masalah) 1ook o ver : r evie" or c heck c areully ( memeriksa) 1ook up : look or inormation in a reerence book (mencari inormasi) 2ass a"ay* : die (meninggal) 2ick out : select (memilih) 2ick up : go to get someone (mengambil$ menjemput) 2ut of : postpone (menunda) 2ut on : put clothes on one.s body (memakai$ mengenakan baju) 2ut out : e,tinguish a cigarette or cigar (memadamkan) 3un into$ acr oss * : meet b y chance (bertemu) 3un out o* : nish a supply (kehabisan) 4ho" up* : appear$ come (dating$ kentara/kelihatan) Example: His brilliance shoed up on the exam 4hut of : stop a machine (mematikan) 5 ake a ter* : resembl e (menyerup ai) 5 ake of : remove c lothing6 leav e on a trip (7embuka ba ju$ berangk at) 5 ake ou t : (mengeluarkan$ meng ambil$ memba"a berpesiar ) 5 ake ove r : take control (mengambil alih) 5hink over : consider c areull y (mempertimb angkan $ memikirkan ) 5 urn do"n : decrea se volume or in tensity (meng ecilkan ) 5 urn in : submit as ass ignment (memasukkan $ menyerahk an) 5 urn of : stop a machi ne$ light$ au cet (mematikan) 5 urn on : begin a mac hine$ ligh t$ aucet (meny alakan) 5 urn out : e,tinguish a ligh t (memadamkan $ mematikan) 5 urn up : incre ase volume or in tensity (men geraskan )
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Transcript of Phrasal Verbs
SOME COMMON PHRASAL VERBS AND THEIR USUAL MEANINGS
SOME COMMON PHRASAL VERBS AND THEIR USUAL MEANINGSAsk out: ask someone to go on a date (mengajak) Example: Peter asked Sinta out to dinner
Bring about/on: cause (menyebabkan/menimbulkan) Example: The crisis brings about many social problems
Bring up: rear children (membesarkan/mengasuh) Example: Mrs. Rina brought up her brothers child
Call back: return a telephone call (menelpon kembali) Example: He wants you to call him back.Call off: cancel (membatalkan) Example: The manager called off the meeting last nightCall on*: ask/invite to speak (mempersilahkan u/ berbicara) Example: I call on the headmaster now to deliver his speechCheck in: register at a hotel(mendaftarkan diri masuk hotel) Example: I will check in at Surya Hotel.Check out*: leave a hotel (meninggalkan Hotel) Example: I checked out of a hotel last night.Cheer up: make (someone) feel happier (menghibur) Example: Please, cheer me up!Come across*: meet by chance (menemukan) Example: we come across some new information.Cross out: draw a line through (mencoret) Example: Cross out the second sentence!Cut out: stop an annoying activity (menghentikan)Do over: do again (mengulangi) Example: You have to do it over again.Drop by, drop in*: visit informally (mampir) Drop in to my house!Drop off: leave something/someone at a place (menurunkan) I will drop you off at the cornerDrop out*: stop going to school (keluar dari sekolah sebelum lulus)Figure out: find the answer by reasoning (memamhami, memecahkan masalah) Fill out: write the completion of a questionnaire or official form (mengisi)Find out: discover information (mengetahui, mendapatkan keterangan)Get along (with)*: exist satisfactorily/to have friendly relationship (bergaul dengan baik dengan )Get back (from): return from a place (kembali)Get in, get into*: enter a car (masuk, naik)Get off*: leave an airplane, a bus, a car, a train, a bicycle (turun)Get on*: enter an airplane, a bus, a car, a train, a bicycle (naik)Get over*: recover from illness (sembuh dari ) Example: I get over a coldGet through*: finish (selesai) Example: When you get through, please help me!Get up*: arise from bed, a chair (bangun, berdiri) Example: Get up! Its already 7 oclockGive back: return an item to someone (mengembalikan)Give up: stop trying (berhenti, menghentikan) Dont give up practicing English)Go over*: review or check carefully (memeriksa, meneliti)Grow up* (in): become adult (menjadi dewasa)Hand in: submit an assignment (menyerahkan tugas)
Keep up*: stay at the same position or level (terus, meneruskan) Example: Keep up studying English!Kick out: force to leave (mengeluarkan)
Look after*: take care of (memelihara, menjaga, mengurus)
Look for*: (mencari) Example: I am looking for my friend.Look into*: investigate (memeriksa masalah)
Look over: review or check carefully (memeriksa)
Look up: look for information in a reference book (mencari informasi)
Pass away*: die (meninggal)
Pick out: select (memilih)Pick up: go to get someone (mengambil, menjemput)Put off: postpone (menunda)Put on: put clothes on ones body (memakai, mengenakan baju)Put out: extinguish a cigarette or cigar (memadamkan)Run into, across*: meet by chance (bertemu)Run out of*: finish a supply (kehabisan)Show up*: appear, come (dating, kentara/kelihatan) Example: His brilliance showed up on the examShut off: stop a machine (mematikan)Take after*: resemble (menyerupai)Take off: remove clothing; leave on a trip (Membuka baju, berangkat)Take out: (mengeluarkan, mengambil, membawa berpesiar)Take over: take control (mengambil alih)Think over: consider carefully (mempertimbangkan, memikirkan)Turn down: decrease volume or intensity (mengecilkan)Turn in: submit as assignment (memasukkan, menyerahkan)Turn off: stop a machine, light, faucet (mematikan)Turn on: begin a machine, light, faucet (menyalakan)Turn out : extinguish a light (memadamkan, mematikan)Turn up: increase volume or intensity (mengeraskan)
