KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
KURIKULUM BERSEPADU SEKOLAH MENENGAH
HURAIAN SUKATAN PELAJARAN
BAHASA JEPUN TINGKATAN SATU
VERSI BAHASA INGGERIS
PUSAT PERKEMBANGAN KURIKULUM
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
PANEL PENGGUBAL HURAIAN SUKATAN PELAJARAN BAHASA JEPUN TINGKATAN 1
Penaung
Dr. Haili bin Dolhan
Penasihat
Haji Ali Abd. Ghani (AMN)
Penyelaras
Dayang Nor Ashikin Harun
Ketua Panel
Boey Siew Inn (Sek. Men. Sains Muzaffar Syah, Melaka)
Ahli Panel Ooi Guan Lee (Sek. Men. Sains Tuanku Syed Putra)
Latiffah Abdullah (Sek. Men. Sains Dungun) Teng Suk Wei (Sek. Men. Sains Pokok Sena)
Arnizam Hj. Ariffin (Sek. Berasrama Penuh Integrasi Selandar) Ainun Maziah Abdul Rahman (Sek. Tuanku Abdul Rahman) Izzudin Ibrahim ( Sek. Berasrama Penuh Integrasi Gombak)
Norizan Md Said (SMS Sabah) Lee Sau Lan (SMK Raja Chulan) Japan Foundation Kuala Lumpur
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
CONTENT
page
RUKUN NEGARA
FALSAFAH PENDIDIKAN KEBANGSAAN
KATA PENGANTAR
INTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVES
THEMES AND TOPICS
SECTION I : LEARNING OUTCOMES AND SPECIFICATIONS 1.0 Language for Interpersonal Use 2.0 Language for Informational Use 3.0 Language for Aesthetic Use
SECTION II : LANGUAGE CONTENT
a) Suggested Sentence Patterns / Grammatical items b) Sound System c) Word List d) Writing System
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
RUKUN NEGARA BAHAWASANYA negara kita Malaysia mendukung cita-cita hendak mencapai perpaduan yang lebih erat di kalangan seluruh masyarakatnya; memelihara satu cara hidup demokratik; mencipta masyarakat yang adil di mana kemakmuran negara akan dapat dinikmati bersama secara adil dan saksama; menjamin satu cara yang liberal terhadap tradisi-tradisi kebudayaannya yang kaya dan berbagai-bagai corak; membina satu masyarakat progresif yang akan menggunakan sains dan teknologi moden; MAKA KAMI, rakyat Malaysia, berikrar akan menumpukan seluruh tenaga dan usaha kami untuk mencapai cita-cita tersebut berdasarkan atas prinsip-prinsip berikut;
KEPERCAYAAN KEPADA TUHAN KESETIAAN KEPADA RAJA DAN NEGARA KELUHURAN PERLEMBAGAAN KEDAULATAN UNDANG-UNDANG
KESOPANAN DAN KESUSILAAN
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
FALSAFAH PENDIDIKAN KEBANGSAAN
Pendidikan di Malaysia ialah suatu usaha berterusan ke arah
memperkembang potensi individu secara menyeluruh dan bersepadu untuk
melahirkan insan yang seimbang dan harmonis dari segi intelek, rohani,
emosi dan jasmani berdasarkan kepercayaan dan kepatuhan kepada
Tuhan. Usaha ini adalah bertujuan untuk melahirkan warganegara
Malaysia yang berilmu pengetahuan, berketerampilan, berakhlak mulia,
bertanggungjawab dan berkeupayaan mencapai kesejahteraan diri serta
memberikan sumbangan terhadap keharmonian dan kemakmuran
keluarga, masyarakat dan negara.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
Kata Pengantar Kurikulum persekolahan kebangsaan mendukung hasrat mulia negara bagi menyediakan pendidikan bertaraf dunia kepada generasi masa kini dan akan datang. Kurikulum bahasa Jepun bertujuan untuk menyepadukan elemen terkini dalam pendidikan, memenuhi semangat Falsafah Pendidikan Kebangsaan dan menyediakan murid untuk menghadapi cabaran pendidikan dunia tanpa sempadan. Kurikulum bahasa Jepun memberikan penekanan kepada nilai kemanusiaan dan semangat patriotik untuk menyedarkan murid tentang peranan dan tanggungjawab mereka sebagai warganegara maju dan masyarakat berilmu. Murid dididik untuk berfikir, berilmu pengetahuan luas, beretika tinggi, bijaksana serta dapat menggunakan teknologi maklumat dan komunikasi secara berkesan. Diharapkan kurikulum ini dapat melahirkan murid yang berkeyakinan dan tabah mengatasi segala rintangan dan cabaran dalam kehidupan. Sukatan Pelajaran Bahasa Jepun ini dapat melengkapkan murid dengan pengetahuan bahasa tersebut agar dapat melahirkan generasi yang berilmu pengetahuan dan berkebolehan dalam pelbagai bahasa ke arah melahirkan masyarakat Malaysia yang berdaya saing di peringkat antarabangsa. Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia merakamkan penghargaan dan ucapan terima kasih kepada setiap individu dan institusi atas sumbangan kepakaran, masa dan tenaga sehingga terhasilnya sukatan pelajaran ini. Pengarah Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
INTRODUCTION Japanese Language is one of the international languages taught as an elective subject in Malaysian secondary schools. The Japanese Language curriculum is designed to provide learners with a basic foundation in the language. Learners will then be able to build upon this foundation to attain communicative competence and utilize the language for their personal development, enrichment and future needs. AIM The aim of the Japanese language curriculum in secondary school is to equip students with communicative competence in the language for their personal development, knowledge acquisition as well as developing social interaction. OBJECTIVES By the end of the secondary school education, students should in a range of contexts, be able to: 1. recognize, articulate and write the Japanese scripts of Hiragana and Katakana as well as a certain number of Kanji. 2. listen to and answer in simple spoken Japanese. 3. ask and answer questions, speak and express themselves clearly using simple appropriate Japanese. 4. read and comprehend a variety of simple texts in Japanese. 5. write and express ideas in simple Japanese. 6. identify certain nuances in both verbal and non-verbal communication in order to communicate effectively in Japanese;
and 7. exhibit awareness towards the intercultural similarities and differences between Malaysians and Japanese leading to a
better understanding and appreciation for their own culture and nation.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
CURRICULUM SPECIFICATIONS The Japanese language specifications have been prepared as separate documents for each year of the secondary schools. The themes and topics are organized in such a way to make it possible for the language and subject matters to be taught and learned in an upwardly spiraling fashion. The Curriculum Specifications for Form 1 is divided into two sections. Section I outlines the learning outcomes and specifications. Section II outlines the language content. Section 1 : Learning Outcomes and Specifications Section I forms the main focus of the document because it elaborates the learning outcomes to be achieved by the end of Form 1.
โข the first column refers to the learning outcomes to be achieved by the end of Form 5. โข the second column spells out the language skills for Form 1. These skills are divided into three different levels. Level
1 outlines the basic skills to be achieved by all learners. After acquiring these basic skills, learners then progress to Level 2 and subsequently to Level 3. In cases whereby the levels are clustered together, teachers may use their discretion to determine the entry point of the particular skills.
โข the third column enlists all the suggested examples/activities/notes for teachersโ reference. Section 2 : Language Content Grammar The grammar items to be taught within the context of the three areas of language use over the five years of the language learning are based on the list provided under Level 4 and part of Level 3 of the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT). These grammar items are to be taught in context and in a meaningful way so that the learners can use them both in oral and written form. Sound System All the basic sounds in Japanese Language are introduced in Form 1. Learners are expected to be able to pronounce them
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
correctly. At this stage, teachers are not expected to introduce other aspects of Japanese sounds such as accent, rhythm and intonation. However learners should be made aware of the presence of these sound features. Word List The list of words selected is drawn from the word list of Level 4 and part of Level 3 (JLPT) which is to be covered over five years. Teachers should also feel free to select from/add on to this list any words that are considered relevant to the themes/topics suggested in the curriculum specifications. Writing System In Form 1, learners are expected to master Hiragana, Katakana and the suggested list of Kanji. It is also important that learners write with the correct stroke and stroke order. IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS FOR TEACHING Integration It should be noted that all the four language skills are NOT to be taught in isolation but as a whole in order to achieve the three areas of language use which are interpersonal, informational and aesthetic. However, for efficient and effective use of the language, the importance of cultural knowledge of the target language should not be ignored. The cultural experiences will enable learners to gain a good understanding of the Japanese customs and social etiquette so
as to facilitate better communication. Thus, learners should be given ample opportunities to be involved in the activities
related to the culture of the language.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
The intercultural awareness will not only enable learners to identify and understand the similarities and differences between the two cultures but it will also assist learners to relate positively to richness of human diversity.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
OBJECTIVES FOR FORM 1 By the end of Form 1, the learners should be able to:- 1. recognize, articulate and write the Japanese scripts of Hiragana & Katakana as well as a certain number of kanji. 2. make friends and talk about themselves, families and friends; and enquire about the person(s) they are talking to. 3. make plans and arrangements with friends to do something or go somewhere. 4. obtain information from various text types such as instructions, notices, schedules and present the information briefly to
others orally and in written form. 5. listen to, read, view and respond to literary works. 6. exhibit awareness towards the intercultural similarities and differences between Malaysians and Japanese leading to a
better understanding and appreciation for their own culture and nation.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
THEMES AND TOPICS The themes stipulated for Form 1 are listed below. These are broad areas from which topics are to be drawn for activities and tasks so that learners can read, talk and write within these contexts. Learners are not expected to deal with the topics in depth. Rather, these topics serve as the subject matter through which the three areas of language use are developed using meaningful tasks and activities. Since values and culture aspect are embedded in these themes and topics, teachers should take every opportunity to discuss socio-cultural and moral values related to them as well as in the functions and activities that are set. Words related to these themes and topics are found in the accompanying word list. Where necessary, a limited number of words can be added in order to deal with a topic meaningfully.
Self : identity, likes and dislikes โ personal details and interests. Family and Friends : hobbies, personal belongings School : locations, rules, school community - e.g teachers, students, school life, events Town and Community : states and capitals (domestic), outings Country : places, people, foods, festivals
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
SECTION 1: LEARNING OUTCOMES AND SPECIFICATIONS The learning outcomes in the first column have been extracted from the syllabus in its original form. They represent skills to be achieved by the end of Form 5. Teachers, however, should be guided by the second column when planning lessons. The second column spells out the specifications of the skills that are specific to the Form 1 programme.
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES 1.0 LANGUAGE FOR INTERPERSONAL USE 1.1 Make friends and keep friendships by a. introducing oneself;
b. taking part in conversation and engaging in correspondence on personal matters; c. talking about self,
families, friends, interests, past events, future plans, personal experiences, feelings and
Level 1
i. Exchanging greetings and farewells. ii. Introducing
-oneself -family
-friends -school -town and community -country iii. Talking about -oneself
Bowing when addressing. e.g. ใใฏใใใใใใพใใใใใซใกใฏใ ใใใฐใใฏ etc. Name, age, gender, grade(F1-F5), phone number, days, time, nationality / hometown. e.g. N1 ใฏ N2 ใงใใ N1 ใฏ N2 ใงใฏใใใพใใใ N1 ใฏ N2 ใงใN3 ใงใใ Self e.g. personal details: likes & dislikes
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES understanding others when they talk about themselves; d. exchanging ideas, information and opinion on topic of interests.
-family -friends -school -town and community -country
(food, sports, etc.), where one lives, what one does during the weekend. N ใฏ Adj ใงใใ ใงใฏใใใพใใใ ใใชใใงใใ (ใใใใพใใ-if necessary๏ผ Family e.g. what the family does together during weekend/family outings and get-togethers. N1 ใฏ N2 ใงใใ N1 ใฏ N2 ใธ V ใพใ/ใพใใใ N1 ใฏ N2 ใ V ใพใ/ใพใใใ School e.g. community (teachers, students), environment (locations of places or rooms), subjects, time-table, schoolโs schedule etc. Town and community e.g. states/capitals(domestic) Country e.g. people, places, foods, festivals. - question with โYes/Noโ responds - โwhโ questions
Basic location words/prepositions
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES
iv. Asking simple questions and responding appropriately to questions. v. Making simple requests and responding appropriately to requests. vi. Listening to and discriminating various sounds in Japanese language. vii. Pronouncing the various sound in Japanese Language correctly. viii. Giving and following simple instructions.
Level 2
ix. Listening and answering questions orally in a face-to-face situation.
e.g.ใใใใใใใใ N ใฎ preposition ใงใใ ใใใใฉ N1 ใฏ ใใ๏ผใใ๏ผใใใ๏ผ ใฉใใงใใ๏ผใ๏ผ Encourage use of expression of requesting. N ใ ใใ ใใใ ใตใคใณใ ใใญใใใใพใใ i. vowels - long vowels ใใฐใใใ โ ใใฐใใ - semi vowels ใใ ใใใใ - voiceless vowels ใใใ ใใพใ ii. ii. consonants - double consonant - ใใฃใท - consonant ใใใ - ใใใฐใ Classroom instructions and expressions. Stage 1: Monologue Stage 2: Conversation
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES
x. Asking questions to clarify using correct intonation and responding appropriately. xi. Writing short messages to friends (such as birthday wishes, invitations, bits of news etc.)
Level 3
xii. Reading and retelling main points in a variety of texts. xiii. Writing a short paragraph on particular topics. -self -family -school -town and community -country xiv. Presenting simple speeches on particular topics. -self -family -school
Using โwhโ questions. e.g. pair work, guided questionnaires, simple interviews, games etc. Using ๏ฝใงใใญ/๏ฝใงใใ to confirm time, place, numbers etc. Note: Messages containing receiverโs and senderโs names, days, place, salutation, theme, message itself, leave taking. e.g. scrapbooks, posters, simple articles, stories etc. Simple speeches (containing speech opening and closing expressions)
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES 1.2 Take part in social
interaction by a. carrying out a variety of language function in spoken and written form such as to invite and to persuade;
b. discussing plans and arrangements, solving problems and making decisions.
-town and community -country
Level 1
i. Inviting friends. ii. Accepting and declining an invitation.
Level 2
iii. Writing simple invitations to friends. iv. Writing short notes of thanks and apology. v. Participating in teacher-guided
discussion -to go somewhere -to do something
Level 3
vi. Writing out plans to go somewhere or
e.g. oneโs place, school, town, events etc. ~ V ใพใใใ Encourage the use of expressions of thanks/apologies. e.g. A : ใใใ ใพใกใธ่กใใพใใใใ B๏ผ : ใใใงใใญใ๏ผๅใใ๏ผ B2 : ใใฟใพใใใใใใใฏ ในใใใใใใใพใใ๏ผๆญใ๏ผ e.g. postcards, self-made cards etc. e.g. discussing plans for holidays, weekends, school holiday, school activities etc. (day, time, place, how, who, with whom, etc.) Plans can be drawn up in the form of charts, rosters etc.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES 2.0 LANGUAGE FOR INFORMATIONAL USE 2.1 Obtain information for different purposes by a. listening to spoken texts such as talks, speeches and viewing television documentaries and multimedia resources; b. interviewing and using questionnaires; c. reading materials in print such as reports and articles and using other electronic media such as the Internet.
do something for others to follow.
Levels 1, 2, 3
i. Asking for specific information. ii. Listening to a variety of texts to obtain specific information. iii. Reading a variety of texts to obtain specific information.
Making enquiries about : - personal details for specific purpose (name, age, address, tel.no. etc.)
- location, information on places of interest - mode of transportation etc.
e.g. ใชใใง ใใใพใใใ Simple guided(pictorial) texts etc. e.g. instructions, location , news, speeches, announcements, descriptions, messages, songs, stories. Note: The use of authentic materials is encouraged. Reading silently and aloud. When reading aloud, observe correct pronunciation,intonation patterns, pauses, emphases, stress, correct phrasing, fluency and rhythm.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES 2.2 Process information by a. skimming and scanning for gist and specific information; b. extracting main ideas and supporting details from various audio visual and printed materials;
A. Processing texts listened to by
Level 1
i. telling what the text is about; ii. noting important details (e.g. quantity, day, time, place, event, people); iii. following sequence of ideas;
Level 2, 3
iv. identifying main ideas involving simple texts; B. Processing texts read by
Level 1
i. identifying main ideas in simple paragraph(s); ii. scanning for certain details. (time, place, numbers, names, people);
To develop learnersโ listening skills through pre-listening, while-listening and post-listening tasks. Examples of tasks for listening exercises -guessing the meaning of unfamiliar words -finding specific information -answering comprehension questions -sequencing -completing texts such as song lyrics. e.g. answering comprehension questions (multiple choice questions etc), completing text, putting information in graphic form (tables, charts, maps, posters etc), sequencing, labeling,
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES
iii. following sequence of ideas in simple texts; iv. using dictionary to find the meaning
of unfamiliar words; v. acquiring a range of vocabulary by grouping words according to
categories; -discriminating small words in big words; -building new words from given words.
Level 2, 3
vi. identifying supporting details or ideas in simple paragraphs; vii. reading and understanding non-linear texts using simple diagrams, tables and graphs;
using true/false statements etc. Note: Limited to nouns and adjectives e.g. place, building, transportation, time, days, events etc. Finding words in big words. e.g. ใฒใใใใฟ ๏ผ ใฒใ + ใใใฟ ใใใดใ ๏ผ ใใ + ใดใ ใตใงใฐใ ๏ผ ใตใง + ใฏใ Building words e.g. ใใฏใ๏ผใใใใฏใใใฒใใใฏใใ ใฐใใใฏใ Get learners to identify the topic sentence in a paragraph and then get them to identify supporting ideas. e.g. time tables, maps, diagrams, tables, graphs etc.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES 2.3 Present the information to different audiences by a. writing directions, instructions, recounts, descriptions, explanation, messages, letters, speeches, reports and articles; b. instructing, describing, narrating, explaining and reporting orally; c. responding to and comments orally and
viii. understanding meaning of words and a wider range of vocabulary by - using contextual clues (pronouns and other demonstratives); - identifying words that associate with other words;
Presenting information
Level 1
i. Writing Kanji with the correct stroke and stroke order.
ii. Giving simple information orally and
in writing. iii. Giving a simple recount orally. iv. Writing and presenting information
(e.g. plans and location) in a graphic form.
e.g. ใใใใใฎใใใใฟใใช, ใใใใฉ e.g. ใใโใใใใใใโใใใ ใใใใฟใชใใโใญใพใ Introduction of basic Kanji writing. Introducing oneself, family, friends, school event, town and community, country etc. Talking about a recent event (guided). (ใชใใงใใใคใใ ใ๏ผไฝใงใใใคใใฉใ) e.g. making tables, charts, maps etc.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES in writing; d. presenting information in non-linear forms including tables, graphs, diagrams, charts and vice versa; e. expanding notes and outlines; f. composing, revising and editing drafts and checking accuracy of the spelling, punctuation and grammar;
g. summarizing information;
h. reading aloud written materials such as instructions, directions and reports clearly and fluently;
i. using appropriate convention and grammar when
v. Taking dictation of words and simple texts.
Level 2
vi. Writing out information for the
purpose of announcements or advertisements.
Level 3
vi. Writing guided recounts.
e.g. pen-pal column, school magazine etc. (guided) Incorporating learnersโ previous knowledge and skills into โprocess writingโ. e.g. copying, rearranging words, sequencing, filling in the blanks etc.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES presenting information. 3.0 LANGUAGE FOR AESTHETIC PURPOSES 3.1 Listen to, read, view and respond to literary works by
a. understanding and retelling in oneโs own
words the story and poem heard;
b. reading and giving oneโs opinion of the text; c. recognizing element of the story such as characters and events; d. reciting poems with feeling and expression; e. telling short stories with appropriate intonation,
feeling and expression;
Level 1,2,3
i. Introducing oneself and greeting others in a proper Japanese manner.
e.g. bowing when addressing someone etc.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
LEARNING OUTCOMES SPECIFICATIONS EXAMPLES/ACTIVITIES/NOTES f. understanding Japanese culture. 3.2 Express themselves creatively and imaginatively by a. dramatizing texts and role playing characters; b. retelling a story from a different point of view and presenting it in another genre; c. composing simple poems, stories and dialogues.
Level 1,2,3 i. Performing various activities related to sounds, words and rhythms of the language.
Use language for fun and creatively. e.g. reciting children poems, songs, choral speaking, simplified haiku, hip-hop, role-play etc.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
SECTION 2 : LANGUAGE CONTENT
a. SUGGESTED SENTENCE PATTERNS / GRAMMATICAL ITEMS In this section, some suggested patterns have been listed for the language functions as stipulated in the Curriculum Specifications. These patterns are arranged according to language structures and teachers are encouraged to teach all of these item . It is important that teachers teach these sentence patterns in context and in a meaningful way.
็ชๅท ่กจ็พๅฝขๅผ ๆๆณ้ ็ฎ/่กจ็พๆๅณ ็จไพ
1. ๆ๏ผๅ๏ผๆฌ็ญ (ใใฎไป)ๅฉๆฐ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ ๆบใฎไธใซใฏใใใไบๆใใใพใใ
2. 1๏ฝ10000 ใฎๆฐ (ใใฎไป)ๆฐใฎ่จใๆน ๆณจ๏ผ1๏ฝ10 ใฏ๏ผใฒใจใค๏ฝใจใ๏ผๅ่ช๏ผ/ใใก๏ฝใใ ใ๏ผๆผข่ช๏ผใฎไธกๆนใ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ
3. โๆ๏ผโๆๅ๏ผโๆโ
ๅ๏ผโๆโๅๅ/๏ฝใใ
(ใใฎไป)ๆๅปใฎ่จใๆน
ไปใชใๆใงใใใ/ๅๆๅๅใงใใไธๆๅใใ่ตทใใพใใ
4. โๆโๆฅโๆๆฅ (ใใฎไป)ๆๆฅ ๆๆฅใฎ่จใๆน ใใใใฏไนๆไบๅไบๆฅใงใใๅๆๆฅใงใใ
5. ใงใ ไธๅฏง่ช ๏ผใใใใฏ๏ผใงใใ
6. ใพใ ไธๅฏง่ช ใใใใฏๆฏๆฅไนๆใใๅฏใพใใ
7. ใฏ ๅฏๅฉ่ฉ ใขใบใใใใฏ็ปๅฎถใงใใ/ใขใชๅ ็ใฏ็บใธ่กใใพใใใ
8. ใ ๅฏๅฉ่ฉ ใชใใใใ่กใใพใใใใจใใใใใ่กใใพใใใ
9. ๏ผถใพใใ ๅ่ฉ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ๅฆๅฎ ใใใใใใฏๅญฆๆ กใธๆฅใพใใใ
10. ๏ผถใพใ ๅ่ฉ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ่ฏๅฎ ็ถใฏๆฏๆฅๆฐ่ใ่ชญใฟใพใใ
11. ๏ผถใพใใใงใใ ๅ่ฉ polite ้ๅปๅฝข ๅฆๅฎ ใใฎใใใใใฏๅญฆๆ กใธ่กใใพใใใงใใใ
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
12. ๏ผถใพใใ ๅ่ฉ polite ้ๅปๅฝข ่ฏๅฎ ใใ้ญใ้ฃในใพใใใ
13. ๏ผถใพใใใ ๅง่ช๏ผ(ใใฃใใใซ)ไฝใใใใใใซๅง
ใใ ใใฃใใใซๆ ่กใธ่กใใพใใใใ
14. ๏ผฎใฎ ๅ่ฉ๏ผใฎ(ใใจใฎๅ่ฉใฎ็็ฅ) ใใฎๆฌใฏใใใใฎใงใใ/ใขใใใใฎใฏใใใงใใ
15. ๏ผฎใฎ๏ผฎ ๅ่ฉ๏ผใฎ๏ผๅ่ฉ ใใใฏใชใตใใใฎๆฌใงใใ/ใชใตใใใฎๆฌใฏใใใงใใ
16. ๏ผฎใงใฏใใใพใใ ๅ่ฉ่ฟฐ่ชๆ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ๅฆๅฎ ใฟใณใใใฏไบๅนด็ใงใฏใใใพใใใ
17. ๏ผฎใงใ ๅ่ฉ่ฟฐ่ชๆ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ่ฏๅฎ ๅ ใฏๅผ่ญทๅฃซใงใใ
18. ๏ผฎใงใฏใใใพใใใงใใ ๅ่ฉ่ฟฐ่ชๆ polite ้ๅปๅฝข ๅฆๅฎ ใใจใจใใฏๆๆๆฅใงใฏใใใพใใใงใใใโ
19. ๏ผฎใงใใ ๅ่ฉ่ฟฐ่ชๆ polite ้ๅปๅฝข ่ฏๅฎ ใใฎใใฏไผใฟใงใใใ
20. ๏ผฎใง ๅ่ฉ่ฟฐ่ชๆใฎ ใๅฝข (ใใน/ใใฎไธญๆญข
ๅฝขใ) ใใใฏใใณใดใผใงใใใใฏใใณใดในใใณใงใใ
21. ๏ผก๏ผฎใงใฏใใใพใใ ใๅฝขๅฎน่ฉ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ๅฆๅฎ ใใฎไบบใฏ่ฆชๅใงใฏใใใพใใใ
22. ๏ผก๏ผฎใงใ ใๅฝขๅฎน่ฉ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ่ฏๅฎ ใธใงใณๅ ็ใฏใพใใใงใใ
23. ๏ผก๏ผ๏ผฎ ใคๅฝขๅฎน่ฉ๏ผๅ่ฉ ใใใใฏ็พๅณใใใใ ใใฎใงใใ
24. ๏ผกใงใ ใคๅฝขๅฎน่ฉ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ่ฏๅฎ ใใฎใใใญใฏ้ซใใงใใ
25. ใใ/ใใ/ใใ/ใฉใ ๆ็คบ่ช ไปฃๅ่ฉ ใใใฏๆ่จใใณใดใผใงใใ/ใใใฏใใณใดในใใณใงใใ/ใใใฏใณใณใใใงใใ/
ใฉใณใใผใฟใณใฏใฉใใงใใใ
26. ใใ/ใใ/ใใใ/ใฉใ ๆ็คบ่ช ๅ ดๆ ใใใซ็ซใใใพใใ/ใใใซๆฑ ใใใใพใใ/ใใใใฏ้่กใงใใ/ใใคใฌใฏใฉใ
ใงใใใ
27. ใใฎ/ใใฎ/ใใฎ/ใฉใฎ ๆ็คบ่ช ้ฃไฝ่ฉ ใใฎใทใฃใใฏๅฎใใงใใ/ใใฎใใใใใฏใใใใฎใงใใ/ใใฎไบบใฏ็งๅญฆ่ ใงใใ
/ใฉใฎๆ ็ปใใใใใใใงใใใ
28. ใใ ใ(ไธญ) ๆฅๅฐพ่ช ใใฌใผใทใขใฏไธๅนดไธญใใคใใงใใ
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
29. ใใก/ใใ ๆฅๅฐพ่ช ใใใใใกใฏใฟใใชไธๅนด็ใงใใ/ๅ ็ใใใฏใใใๅญฆๆ กใธๆฅใพใใใ
30. ใธ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ ๆฏใฏๅธๅ ดใธ่กใใพใใใ
31. ใซ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(๏ผปๆ้๏ผฝใซ๏ผปๅๆฐ๏ผฝ) ไธๆฅใซไธๅใทใฃใฏใผใใใณใพใใ
32. ใ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(ไธป่ช) ใใใ็พๅๅ ็ใใใใใฎๅฎถใซๆฅใพใใ
33. ใจ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(ๅไฝใฎๅ ฑๅ,๏ฝใจไธ็ทใซ) ใจใใ ใกใจไธ็ทใซๅณๆธ้คจใธ่กใใพใใ
34. ใง ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(ๅ ดๆ) ๅ ฌๅใงใใในใใใพใใ
35. ใ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ๏ผๅฏพ่ฑก๏ผ ๅฅฝใ๏ผใใใ
36. ใง ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(ๆนๆณ ้ๅ ท ๆๆ็ญ) ใใใใฆ่กใใพใใ/ๆใงใ้ฃฏใ้ฃในใพใใ/ๆจใง็ดใไฝใใพใใ
37. ใซ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(ๆ้) ๅ ซๆใซไผ็คพใธ่กใใพใใ(ๆ้)
38. ใซ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(็ฎ็) ๆฅๆฌใธ็ๅญฆใซ่กใใพใใ/้่ใ่ฒทใ่กใใพใใ
39. ใ ๆ ผๅฉ่ฉ(็ฎ็่ช) ็งใฏใใณใ้ฃในใพใใ(็ฎ็่ช)
40. ใชใซใ๏ผใ ใใ๏ผใฉใใ
ใธ็ญ ็ๅ่ฉ๏ผใ(๏ผไธๅฎใฎๆๅณ) ๆบใฎไธใซไฝใใใพใใใ/ใใฎใใฉใใใธ่กใใพใใใใ
41. ใชใซใ๏ผใ ใใ๏ผใฉใใธ
ใ็ญ ็ๅ่ฉ๏ผใ๏ผๅฆๅฎ ่ฌๅ ใซใฏ่ชฐใใใพใใใ/ใใใใฏใฉใใธใ่กใใพใใใ
42. ใใใค(ๅๆฐ) ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ใใชใขใณใใใใค่ฒทใใพใใใ
43. ใใใค(ๅนด้ฝข) ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ใใใใใใฎๅฆนใใใฏใใใคใงใใใ
44. ใใค ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ใๅ ใใใฏใใคใใใธๆฅใพใใใ
45. ใ ใ/ใฉใชใ ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ใ ใใจ่กใใพใใใ/ใใฎไบบใฏใฉใชใใงใใใ
46. ใฉใ ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ้ตไพฟๅฑใฏใฉใใงใใใ
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
47. ใฉใฎ ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ๆฌ็ฐๅ ็ใฏใฉใฎไบบใงใใ
48. ใฉใ ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ๅ ็ใฎ้ใฏใฉใใงใใใ
49. ใชใซ/ใชใ ็ๅ่ฉใฎๅ็จฎ๏ผปโ่ชๅฝ๏ผฝ ไฝใ่ฒทใใพใใใใ/ใใใฏไฝใงใใใ
50. ็ๅ่ฉใ๏ฝ ็ๅ่ฉใๅซใๆ ใฉใใใฑใณใใใฎๆฌใงใใใ/ๆๅฎคใฎไธญใซไฝใใใใพใใใ
51. ใ ็ตๅฉ่ฉ(yes-no ็ๅๆ) ใใใฏ่ชฐใฎๆ็งๆธใงใใใ
52. ใ ็ตๅฉ่ฉ(็ๅ่ฉ็ๅๆ) ไฝใใใใพใใใ
53. ใ ็ตๅฉ่ฉ(้ธๆ็ๅๆ) ใใฎไบบใฏไธๅนด็ใงใใ๏ผไบๅนด็ใงใใใ
54. AN ใช+N ใๅฝขๅฎน่ฉ๏ผๅ่ฉ ใธใงใณๅ ็ใฏ่ฆชๅใชๅ ็ใงใใ
55. ๏ผกใใชใใงใ ใคๅฝขๅฎน่ฉ polite ็พๅจๅฝข ๅฆๅฎ ใใฎใใใใฏ็ใใชใใงใใ
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
b. SOUND SYSTEM The Japanese sound system comprises the items listed below which are to be introduced at the beginning stage of the learning programme. The listing below is meant as a guide for teachers to enable students to pronounce words correctly as well as to observe the word accent, rhythm and sentence intonation correctly. I. Vowels There are five vowels in Japanese, i.e. /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/ and /o/. However, there are phonetic changes in the cases below. a. Long vowels In Japanese, there are words with long vowels are pronounced twice longer than those with single vowels. The length of these words determines their meaning and thus they are entirely different. Some of these words, when pronounced incorrectly (i.e. without its long vowel) gives and an entirely different meaning. Some of these words, when pronounced with a single vowel gives and an entirely different meaning Example: obaasan (grandmother) - obasan (aunt) b. Semi-vowels There are two types of semi-vowels in Japanese, i.e. /y/ and /w/. The semi-vowel /y/ occurs either in the initial position or between a consonant and vowels in a syllable. The semi-vowel /y/ appears only before /a/, /u/ and /o/. The semi-vowel /w/ occurs only at the beginning of the syllable before /a/. Example: /y/: yuki (snow) okyaku (customer) /w/: watashi (I) denwa (telephone)
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
c. Voiceless Vowels Vowels /i/ or /u/ becomes voiceless when either is placed between two voiceless consonants /k/, /s/, /t/, /p/ or /h/. In some cases, voiceless vowels may occur when /i/ or /u/ is placed between a voiceless consonant and a period.
Example:
k(i)sha (journalist) shimas(u) (to do) II. Consonants In Japanese, a syllable with a consonant normally, comprises a consonant followed by a vowel. However, there are exceptions such as: a. Double consonants In certain situations, two same consonants appear together (/pp/ /tt/ /kk/ /ss/ /dd/ /gg/). These are considered as one beat and pronounced by tensing the throat in a momentary pause.
Example: kippu (ticket)
b. Consonant /n/ The consonant /n/ is treated like a full syllable, in terms of length. However, its pronunciation varies as /m/ /n/ /ng/, depending on the sound that follow it. Example: ko(m)ba(ng) (tonight)
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
III. Other issues a. Accent Japanese has a pitch accent. In Japanese, accent is not about loudness or length or clarity of enunciation but a change in voice pitch. Japanese words are pronounced basically on two levels or pitch, low and high. In certain situations, the pitch pattern determines the meaning of a word. b. Rhythm Rhythm is a significant issue in Japanese as Japanese is syllable-timed. The basic rule for speaking Japanese is to pronounce each and every syllable exactly the same length. c. Intonation In Japanese, like other languages sentence intonation operates naturally according to the intention of utterances. However, in certain situations, a similar sentence has different meaning when it is uttered in a different intonation.
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
c. WORD LIST This suggested word list comprises word list of Level 4 and part of Level 3 of Japanese Language Proficieny Test. Words given are in their base form and teachers are encouraged to use them when teaching the learning outcomes. However, teachers are expected to teach these words in the different tense forms if the context so requires.
Word List for Form 1 โ Form 5
็ชๅท ใใช ๆผขๅญ ๅ่ฉ ๆๅณ 1. ใ ใใ (ๆ) Oh! Ah!
2. ใใใใค (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) greeting; salutation
3. ใใใ ้ (ๅ) space; interval; during; between
4. ใใ ไผใ (ๅ I) meet
5. ใใ ๅใ (ๅ I) fit; suit; agree with; match;
6. ใใใ ้ใ (ใคๅฝข) blue; green
7. ใใใ ่ตคใ (ใคๅฝข) red
Parts of speech (ๅ่ฉ)
โข (ๅ) noun โข (ไปฃ) pronoun โข (ๅ I) verb group I โข (ๅ II) verb group II
โข (ๅ III) verb group III โข (ใคๅฝข) adjective โข (ใๅฝข) adjective-verb โข (ๅฏ) adverb
โข (้ฃไฝ) attribute โข (ๆฅ) conjunction โข (ๆ) interjection โข (ๅฉๅ) auxiliary
โข (ๅฉ) particle โข (้ ญ) prefix โข (ๅฐพ) suffix โข (้ฃ) compound โข (ไป) others
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
8. ใใใกใใ ่ตคใกใใ (ๅ) baby; infant
9. ใใใใ ๆใ ใค(ๅฝข) bright; cheerful
10. ใใใ ไธใใ (ๅ I) rise; climb up; improve
11. ใใ ็ง (ๅ) autumn
12. ใใ ้ใ (ๅ I) open; be opened
13. ใใใ ้ใใ (ๅ II) open
14. ใใใ ไธใใ (ๅ II) give; raise; fly (kites)
15. ใใ ๆ (ๅ) morning
16. ใใใใฏใ ๆๅพก้ฃฏ (ๅ) breakfast
17. ใใใฃใฆ (ๅ) day after tomorrow
18. ใใ ่ถณ (ๅ) foot; leg
19. ใใใ (ๅ) tomorrow
20. ใใ ๅณ (ๅ) flavour; taste
21. ใใใ (ไปฃ) there; over there
22. ใใใถ ้ใถ (ๅ I) play; amuse oneself
23. ใใใใใ ๆใใ (ใคๅฝข) warm
24. ใใใพ ้ ญ (ๅ) head
25. ใใใใใ ๆฐใใ (ใคๅฝข) new; fresh
26. ใใกใ (ไปฃ) there; that
27. ใใคใ ๆใ (ใคๅฝข) hot
28. ใใคใ ็ฑใ (ใคๅฝข) hot; heated
29. ใใคใ ๅใ (ใคๅฝข) thick
30. ใใคใพใ ้ใพใ (ๅ I) gathered; collected; assembled
31. ใใคใใ ้ใใ (ๅ II) collect; assemble
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
32. ใใจ ๅพ (ๅ) back; after; later
33. ใใชใ (ไปฃ) you
34. ใใซ ๅ (ๅ) elder brother
35. ใใญ ๅง (ๅ) elder sister
36. ใใฎ๏ฝ (ๅฝข) that ~; those ~
37. ใใฎ ใใฎใ (ๆ) well; umโฆ; please; if you please; let me see
38. ใใณใ (ๅ II) pour on oneself; bathe in
39. ใใถใชใ ๅฑใชใ (ใคๅฝข) dangerous
40. ใใพใ ็ใ (ใคๅฝข) sweet
41. ใใพใ (ๅฏ) not very; not much
42. ใใ ้จ (ๅ) rain
43. ใใใพใ ่ชคใ (ๅ I) apologize
44. ใใใ ๆดใ (ๅ I) wash
45. ใใ (ๅ I) exist; be located; have; possess; take place
46. ใใใ ๆญฉใ (ๅ I) walk
47. ใใ (ไปฃ) that; that one
48. ใใใชใ ๆกๅ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) information; guiding; leading
49. ใใ (ใคๅฝข) good; right; excellent; fine; suitable
50. ใใใ (ๆ) no
51. ใใ ่จใ (ๅ I) say; state; express; be said; be called; named
52. ใใ ๅฎถ (ๅ) house; home; household; family
53. ใใ ่กใ (ๅ I) go
54. ใใใค (ๅ) how old; how many
55. ใใใ (ๅ) how much; how many
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
56. ใใ ๆฑ (ๅ) pond
57. ใใใ ๆ่ฆ (ๅ) opinion; view
58. ใใใ ๅป่ (ๅ) doctor
59. ใใ (ๅ) chair
60. ใใใใใ ๅฟใใ (ใคๅฝข) busy
61. ใใใ ๆฅใ (ๅ I) hurry; rush
62. ใใใ ็ใ (ใคๅฝข) painful; sore; hurts
63. ใใใ ใ ้ ใ (ๅ) receive; take food or drink
64. ใใก ไธ (ๅ) one
65. ใใกใฉ ไธๅบฆ (ๅ) once; one time; on one occasion
66. ใใกใซใก ไธๆฅ (ๅ) one day; all day
67. ใใกใฐใ (ๅฏ) most; best; number one; first
68. ใใฃใใใใใใใ ไธ็ๆธๅฝ (ๅฏ) with utmost effort; with all one's might
69. ใใฃใใใซ ไธ็ทใซ (ๅฏ) together
70. ใใฃใฑใ (ๅฏ) full
71. ใใฃใฑใ ไธๆฏ (ๅ) a cup ( of tea); a glass (of beer); a bowl (of rice); a roomful (of people)
72. ใใค (ๅ) when
73. ใใคใ ไบๆฅ (ๅ) the fifth of the month; five days
74. ใใคใค ไบใค (ๅ) five items; five years of age
75. ใใคใ (ๅฏ) always
76. ใใชใ ็ฐ่ (ๅ) the country; rural area; hometown
77. ใใพ ไป (ๅ) now; at present
78. ใใฟ ๆๅณ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) meaning; sense; significance
79. ใใใใจ ๅฆน (ๅ) (oneโs) younger sister
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
80. ใใ ๅซ (ใๅฝข) disagreeable; unpleasant; distasteful; offensive
81. ใใใใก ๅ ฅๅฃ (ๅ) entrance
82. ใใ ๅฑ ใ (ๅ II) exist
83. ใใ ่ฆใ (ๅ I) need; necessary
84. ใใใ ๅ ฅใใ (ๅ II) put in; add; include; prepare(drinks)
85. ใใ ่ฒ (ๅ) colour
86. ใใใใ (ๅฏใใๅฝข) various; several
87. ใใ ไธ (ๅ) up; above; top; higher; superior; older
88. ใใใ ๆคใใ (ๅ II) plant; grow
89. ใใใคใ ๅไป (ๅ) acceptance; reception (desk); information desk
90. ใใใ ๅใใ (ๅ II) accept; take (lesson, test); undergo; experience; catch (e.g. a ball)
91. ใใใ ๅใ (ๅ I) move; operate; run
92. ใใใ ๅพ (ๅ) back; rear; behind
93. ใใใ ่ใ (ใคๅฝข) thin; weak
94. ใใ (ๅ) lie
95. ใใ ๆญ (ๅ) song
96. ใใใ ๆญใ (ๅ I) sing
97. ใใก (ๅ) a house; a household
98. ใใง ่ (ๅ) arm
99. ใใพใใ ็ใพใใ (ๅ II) be born; come into existence
100. ใใฟ ๆตท (ๅ) sea; ocean
101. ใใใฐ ๅฃฒใๅ ด (ๅ) place where things are sold; sales floor; counter (in shop)
102. ใใ ๅฃฒใ (ๅ I) sell
103. ใใใใ (ใคๅฝข) happy; glad; pleasant
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
104. ใใใ ไธ็ (ๅ) coat; suit jacket; upper garment; outerwear
105. ใใ (ๆ) yes (informal)
106. ใใใฆใ ้่ปข (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) operation; driving
107. ใใใฉใ ้ๅ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) motion; exercise
108. ใ ็ตต (ๅ) picture; painting; drawing
109. ใใใ ๆ ็ป (ๅ) movie; motion picture
110. ใใใใใ ๆ ็ป้คจ (ๅ) a movie theatre
111. ใใใ ่ฑ่ช (ๅ) english; the English language
112. ใใ (ๆ) yes; yeah
113. ใใ ้ง (ๅ) station
114. ใใใถ ้ธใถ (ๅ I) choose; select
115. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝๅ (ๅใๅฐพ) ~yen
116. ใใใดใค ้็ญ (ๅ) pencil
117. ใใใใ (ใคๅฝข) good-tasting; delicious
118. ใใใฎใ ใ็ฅใ (ๅ) prayer; grace
119. ใใใใ ใ็ฅใ (ๅ) celebration; festive
120. ใใใใ ๅคงใใ (ๅฝข) big; large; great
121. ใใใใ ๅคงๅข (ๅ) a great number of people; a crowd
122. ใใใใใ ใๆฏใใ (ๅ) mother
123. ใใใ ใ่ๅญ (ๅ) sweets; confectionary; cake; pastry
124. ใใใญ ใ้ (ๅ) money
125. ใใใ ่ตทใใ (ๅ II) wake up; get up; be up; be awake; take place; occur
126. ใใ ็ฝฎใ (ๅ I) put; place; lay; leave
127. ใใใใ ๅฅฅใใ (ๅ) wife; married woman
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
128. ใใใ ้ใ (ๅ I) send (a thing); dispatch; take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); spend a period of time; live a life
129. ใใใใ ้ ใใ (ๅ II) be late; be delayed; fall behind schedule
130. ใใใใ ใๅญใใ (ๅ) (someone else's) child
131. ใใใ ่ตทใใ (ๅ I) raise; cause; wake someone
132. ใใใชใ ่กใ (ๅ I) perform; do; carry out
133. ใใใ ๆใ (ๅ I) get angry; be angry
134. ใใใ ใ้ (ๅ) liquor; alcoholic beverage; sake; Japanese rice wine
135. ใใใ ใ็ฟ (ๅ) dish; plate; saucer
136. ใใใใ ๆใใ (ๅ II) teach; tell; inform
137. ใใใใใ (ๅ) grandfather; an old man
138. ใใใใ (ๅ) uncle; a middle-aged man
139. ใใ ๆผใ (ๅ I) push; stamp; seal
140. ใใใ ้ ใ (ใคๅฝข) late; slow
141. ใใกใ ใ่ถ (ๅ) tea
142. ใใกใ ่ฝใกใ (ๅ I) fail (e.g. exam); fall down; drop
143. ใใคใ (ๅ) change (money); balance
144. ใใฆใใใ ใๆๆดใ (ๅ) lavatory; rest room; ladiesโ room; men's room
145. ใใจใใใ ใ็ถใใ (ๅ) father
146. ใใจใใจ ๅผ (ๅ) younger brother
147. ใใจใ ็ท (ๅ) man; male
148. ใใจใจใ (ๅ) day before yesterday
149. ใใจใจใ (ๅ) year before last
150. ใใจใช ๅคงไบบ (ๅ) an adult; a grown up
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
151. ใใฉใ ่ธใ (ๅ) dance
152. ใใฉใ ่ธใ (ๅ I) dance
153. ใใชใ (ๅ) stomach
154. ใใชใ ๅใ (ใๅฝข) same; alike
155. ใใซใใใ ใๅ ใใ (ๅ) older brother
156. ใใญใใใ ใๅงใใ (ๅ) older sister
157. ใใฐใใใ (ๅ) grandmother; an elderly lady
158. ใใฐใใ (ๅ) aunt; a middle-aged woman; a lady
159. ใในใใจใ ใๅผๅฝ (ๅ) lunch box
160. ใใผใใ ่ฆใใ (ๅ II) memorize; remember; know; learn
161. ใใพใคใ ใ็ฅญใ (ๅ) festival
162. ใใฟใใ ใๅ็ฃ (ๅ) souvenir
163. ใใใ ้ใ (ใคๅฝข) heavy; severe; grave
164. ใใใ ๆใ (ๅ I) think; feel
165. ใใใใใ (ใๅฝข) amusing; funny; entertaining; interesting
166. ใใใกใ (ๅ) toy
167. ใใใ ๆณณใ (ๅ I) swim
168. ใใใ ้ใใ (ๅ II) alight (e.g. from bus); get off; disembark
169. ใใใ ไธใใ (ๅ II) descend (e.g. a mountain)
170. ใใใ ็ตใใ (ๅ) the end
171. ใใใ ็ตใ (ๅ I) end; finish doing something
172. ใใใใ ้ณๆฅฝ (ๅ) music
173. ใใใช ๅฅณ (ๅ) woman; female
174. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝๅ (ๅฐพ) ~th times
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
175. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝ้ (ๅฐพ) ~th floor
176. ใใใ ไผ่ญฐ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) meeting; conference; convention
177. ใใใใใค ไผ่ญฐๅฎค (ๅ) meeting room; conference room
178. ใใใใ ไผ็คพ (ๅ) company; corporation
179. ใใใใใใ ไผ็คพๅก (ๅ) a member (a clerk) of a company; a company employee; an office worker
180. ใใใ ใ ้ๆฎต (ๅ) stairs
181. ใใใใฎ ่ฒทใ็ฉ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) shopping
182. ใใใ ไผ่ฉฑ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) conversation
183. ใใ ่ฒทใ (ๅ I) buy; purchase
184. ใใใ ่ฟใ (ๅ I) return; turn over
185. ใใใ ๅธฐใ (ๅ I) go back; return
186. ใใ ้ก (ๅ) face
187. ใใใ (ๅ I) take; require (time/money/resource)
188. ใใ (ๅ) key
189. ใใ ๆธใ (ๅ I) write
190. ใใ ๆใ (ๅ I) draw
191. ใใใ ๆใใ (ๅ II) wear(glasses); put on; hang; cover; multiply; play (a record); pour (water); sit down; make a phone call; lock (doors)
192. ๏ฝใใใค ๏ฝใๆ (ๅฐพ) ~months
193. ใใ ๅ (ๅ) umbrella
194. ใใใ ้ฃพใ (ๅ I) decorate; ornament; adorn
195. ใใใ ๆญๆ (ๅ) singer
196. ใใ ่ฒธใ (ๅ I) lend; rent; lease
197. ใใ ้ขจ้ช (ๅ) common cold; influenza
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
198. ใใ ้ขจ (ๅ) wind; breeze
199. ใใใ ๅฎถๆ (ๅ) family
200. ๏ฝใใ (ๅฐพ) person (honorific)
201. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝๆน (ๅฐพ) a way of; a manner of; how to
202. ใใใใช ็ไปฎๅ (ๅ) Katakana
203. ใใใก ๅฝข (ๅ) form; shape; figure; type
204. ใใใฅใใ ็ไปใใ (ๅ II) tidy up; put in order; straighten up; put away
205. ใใค ๅใค (ๅ I) win; gain victory
206. ใใฉ ่ง (ๅ) corner
207. ใใชใ ๅฎถๅ (ๅ) (oneโs) wife
208. ใใชใใ ๆฒใใ (ใๅฝข) sad; sorrowful
209. ใใฐใ (ๅ) bag
210. ใใณใ ่ฑ็ถ (ๅ) vase
211. ใใถใ (ๅ I) wear (hat, cap, mask, helmet)
212. ใใน ๅฃ (ๅ) wall
213. ใใฟ ็ด (ๅ) paper
214. ใใฟ ้ซช (ๅ) hair
215. ใใใ ็ง็ฎ (ๅ) (school) subject; course
216. ใใใใณ ็ซๆๆฅ (ๅ) Tuesday
217. ใใใ ่พใ (ใคๅฝข) hot; spicy
218. ใใใ ไฝ (ๅ) body
219. ใใใ ๅใใ (ๅ II) borrow
220. ใใใ ่ปฝใ (ใคๅฝข) light
221. ใใ ๅท ๆฒณ (ๅ) river
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
222. ใใใใ (ใๅฝข) cute; adorable
223. ใใใ ไนพใ (ๅ I) get dry
224. ใใใ ๅคใใ (ๅ I) change; be transformed; vary
225. ใใใใใ ่ใใ (ๅ Ii) think; consider
226. ใใใใ ้ขไฟ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) relation; connection
227. ใใใ ๆผขๅญ (ๅ) Kanji
228. ใใใใ ็ฐกๅ (ใๅฝข) simple
229. ใใใใ ๅคๅฝ (ๅ) foreign country
230. ใใใใใใ ๅคๅฝไบบ (ๅ) foreigner
231. ใใใใ ๅญฆ็ (ๅ) student
232. ใใฃใใ ๅญฆๆ ก (ๅ) school
233. ๏ฝใใค ๏ฝๆ (ๅฐพ) month (January, February etc.)
234. ๏ฝใใ (ๅฉ) shows sign of ~
235. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝๅด (ๅฐพ) ~('s) side
236. ใใใฐใ ้ ๅผต (ๅ) persist; try one's best
237. ใ ๆจ (ๅ) wood; tree
238. ใ ๆฐ (ๅ) spirit; mood
239. ใใใใ ้ป่ฒใ (ๅฝข) yellow
240. ใใใ ๆถใใ (ๅ II) disappear; vanish; extinguish
241. ใใใ ๆฉๆขฐ (ๅ) machine
242. ใใ ่ใ (ๅ I) hear; ask
243. ใใใใ ่ใใใ (ๅ II) be heard; be audible
244. ใใใค ๅญฃ็ฏ (ๅ) season
245. ใใใ ่ฆๅ (ๅ) rules; regulations
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
246. ใใ ๅ (ๅ) north
247. ใใใชใ ๆฑใ (ใคๅฝข) dirty
248. ใใฃใใฆใ ๅซ่ถๅบ (ๅ) coffee lounge; coffee shop
249. ใใฃใฆ ๅๆ (ๅ) postage stamp
250. ใใฃใท ๅ็ฌฆ (ๅ) ticket
251. ใใญใ ่จๅฟต (ๅ) commemoration; in memory
252. ใใฎใ ๆจๆฅ (ๅ) yesterday
253. ใใณใใ ๅณใใ (ใคๅฝข) severe; strict; stern; austere; grave; solemn; intense (cold)
254. ใใพใ ๆฑบใพใ (ๅ II) decided; settled
255. ใใใ ๆฑบใใ (ๅ II) decide
256. ใใใก ๆฐๆใก (ๅ) feeling; sensation; mood
257. ใใใฎ ็็ฉ (ๅ) kimono
258. ใใใ ๅฎข (ๅ) guest; customer
259. ใใ ใ ไน (ๅ) nine
260. ใใใ ไปๆฅ (ๅ) today
261. ใใใใใ ๆไผ (ๅ) church
262. ใใใใใค ๆๅฎค (ๅ) classroom
263. ใใใใ ใ ๅ ๅผ (ๅ) siblings
264. ใใใใฟ ่ๅณ (ๅ) interest (in something)
265. ใใใญใ ๅปๅนด (ๅ) last year
266. ใใใ ๅซใ (ใๅฝข) dislike; hate
267. ใใ ๅใ (ๅ I) cut; chop
268. ใใ ็ใ (ๅ II) wear
269. ใใใ (ใๅฝข) pretty; beautiful; clean
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
270. ใใใใ ่ฟๆ (ๅ) neighbourhood
271. ใใใใใณ ้ๆๆฅ (ๅ) Friday
272. ใใ ใใซใ ็่ (ๅ) beef
273. ใใใใ ้่ก (ๅ) bank
274. ใใใใ ็ฉบๆธฏ (ๅ) airport
275. ใใใ ่ฌ (ๅ) medicine
276. ใใ ใใ (with te-form Verb) please do for me; please give me
277. ใใ ใใ ไธใใ (ๅ I) give (one and oneโs family members) something (honorific)
278. ใใ ใใฎ ๆ็ฉ (ๅ) fruit
279. ใใก ๅฃ (ๅ) mouth; opening
280. ใใค ้ด (ๅ) shoes
281. ใใคใใ ้ดไธ (ๅ) socks
282. ใใซ ๅฝ (ๅ) country
283. ใใณ ้ฆ (ๅ) neck
284. ใใใ ๆใ (ๅ I) cloudy
285. ใใใ ๆใ (ใคๅฝข) dark; gloomy
286. ใใใ (ๅฉ) approximate (quantity)
287. ใใในใ ๆฏในใ (ๅ II) compare
288. ใใ ๆฅใ (ๅ III) come
289. ใใใพ ่ป (ๅ) car; vehicle
290. ใใใ (ๅ II) give (one and oneโs family members) something
291. ใใใ ้ปใ (ใคๅฝข) black; dark
292. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝๅ (ๅฐพ) suffix for familiar (male) person
293. ใใใ ๅ ทๅ (ๅ) condition; state; manner; health
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
294. ใใใ (ๅฐพ) approximate (quantity)
295. ใใใใ ่จ็ป (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) plan; project; schedule
296. ใใใใค ่ญฆๅฏ (ๅ) the police; the police force
297. ใใใใคใใ ่ญฆๅฏๅฎ (ๅ) a policeman; a police officer
298. ใใใใคใใ ่ญฆๅฏ็ฝฒ (ๅ) a police station
299. ใใ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) injury; hurt
300. ใใ ไปๆ (ๅ) this morning
301. ใใใ ๆฏ่ฒ (ๅ) scenery; scene; landscape
302. ใใใดใ ๆถใใดใ (ๅ) eraser
303. ใใ ๆถใ (ๅ I) erase; turn off
304. ใใฃใใ ็ตๆง (ใๅฝข) fine; splendid; nice; well enough
305. ใใฃใใ ็ตๅฉ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) marriage
306. ใใใ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) quarrel
307. ใใคใใใณ ๆๆๆฅ (ๅ) Monday
308. ใใใใ ็้ข (ๅ) entrance hall
309. ใใใ ๅ ๆฐ (ๅ) healthy; energetic; robust
310. ๏ฝใ ๏ฝๅ (ๅฐพ) counter for small items
311. ใ ๅญ (ๅ) child
312. ใใใใ ๅ ฌๅ (ๅ) (public) park
313. ใใใใ ้ซๆ ก (ๅ) (senior) high school
314. ใใใใใใ ้ซๆ ก็ (ๅ) (senior) high school student
315. ใใใใใ ๅทฅๅ ด (ๅ) factory
316. ใใใกใใ ๆ ก้ท (ๅ) principal; headmaster
317. ใใใฉใ ่ฌๅ (ๅ) auditorium; hall
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
318. ใใใฐใ ไบค็ช (ๅ) police box
319. ใใ ๅฃฐ (ๅ) voice
320. ใใใใ ๅฝ้ (ๅ) international
321. ใใ (ไปฃ) here; this place
322. ใใใฎใ ไนๆฅ (ๅ) nine days; 9th (date)
323. ใใใฎใค ไนใค (ๅ) nine
324. ใใใ ็ญใ (ๅ) answer; response
325. ใใใใ ็ญใใ (ๅ II) answer; reply
326. ใใกใ (ไปฃ) this person; this direction; this side
327. ใใจ ไบ (ๅ) thing; matter; fact
328. ใใจใ ไปๅนด (ๅ) this year
329. ใใจใฐ ่จ่ (ๅ) word; language
330. ใใฉใ ๅญไพ (ๅ) child; children
331. ใใฎ๏ฝ (ๅฝข) this; these
332. ใใพใ ๅฐใ (ๅ I) bothered; troubled
333. ใใ ่พผใ (ๅ I) crowded
334. ใใ (ไปฃ) this; these
335. ใใใใ (ๅ) from now on; from here; after this
336. ๏ฝใใ (ๅฐพ) time; about; approx. (time)
337. ใใใใ ๅฃใใ (ๅ I) broken; break
338. ใใใใค ไปๆ (ๅ) this month
339. ใใใใ ใ ไป้ฑ (ๅ) this week
340. ใใใฉ ไปๅบฆ (ๅใๅฏ) now; next time
341. ใใใช (ๅฝข) such; this; like this; suchโฆ as this; of this kind; this kind of
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
342. ใใใฐใ ไปๆฉ (ๅ) tonight; this evening
343. ใ ไบ (ๅ) five
344. ๏ฝใ ๏ฝ่ช (ๅฐพ) language; word
345. ใ๏ฝ (้ ญ) honourable~
346. ใใ ๅๅพ (ๅ) afternoon; PM
347. ใใใ ใใ ๅพกไธปไบบ (ๅ) husband (honorific)
348. ใใใ ๅๅ (ๅ) morning; AM
349. ใใฏใ ๅพก้ฃฏ (ๅ) (cooked) rice; meal
350. ใใฟ (ๅ) rubbish; trash; garbage
351. ๏ฝใใ (ๅฐพ) time; about; approx. (time)
352. ใใ (ๆ๏ผ come; come on; come now; well
353. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝๆญณ (ๅฐพ) ~years old
354. ใใใใ ๆ่ฟ (ๅ) latest; most recent; nowadays
355. ใใใ ๆๅพ (ๅ) last; end; conclusion
356. ใใใช ้ญ (ๅ) fish
357. ใใใ ๆขใ (ๅ I) search; seek; look for
358. ใใใ ไธใใ (ๅ I) hang down; decline; dangle; fall; step back
359. ใใ ๅ (ๅ) onwards; ahead; the future; precedence; former; previous; old
360. ใใ ๅฒใ (ๅ I) bloom
361. ใใใถใ ไฝๆ (ๅ) composition; essay
362. ใใ ๏ผๅใใใ๏ผ (ๅ I) raise (stretch out) hands; raise umbrella
363. ใใฃใ (ๅฏ) some time ago; a little while ago; just now
364. ๏ฝใใค ๏ฝๅ (ๅฉ) counter for books
365. ใใจใ ็ ็ณ (ๅ) sugar
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
366. ใใณใใ ๅฏใใ (ใคๅฝข) lonely; lonesome
367. ๏ฝใใพ ๏ฝๆง (ๅฐพ) Mr. or Mrs.
368. ใใใ ๅฏใ (ๅฝข) cold (weather)
369. ใใใใใค ๅๆฅๆ (ๅ) month after next
370. ใใใใใ ใ ๅๆฅ้ฑ (ๅ) week after next
371. ใใใใญใ ๅๆฅๅนด (ๅ) year after next
372. ใใใ ่งฆใ (ๅ) touch; feel
373. ๏ฝใใ (ๅฐพ) Mr.; Mrs.; Ms.
374. ใใ ไธ (ๅ) three
375. ใใใฝ ๆฃๆญฉ (ๅ) walk; stroll
376. ใใฃใ ้่ช (ๅ) journal; magazine
377. ใใใญใ ๆฎๅฟต (ๅใใๅฝข) disappointment; bad luck; pity; regret
378. ใ ๅ (ๅ) four
379. ใใใ ่ฉฆๅ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) match; game; bout; contest
380. ใใ ๅกฉ (ๅ) salt
381. ใใใ (ๆฅ) however; but
382. ๏ฝใใ ๏ฝๅผ (ๅฐพ) ceremony
383. ใใใ ่ฉฆ้จ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) examination; test
384. ใใใจ ไปไบ (ๅ) work; occupation; employment
385. ใใใ ้ใ (ๅฝข) quiet; peaceful
386. ใใ ไธ (ๅ) under; below; beneath
387. ใใใ ไธ็ (ๅ) underwear
388. ใใก ไธ (ๅ) seven
389. ใใฃใฑใ ๅคฑๆ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) failure; mistake; blunder
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
390. ใใคใใ ่ณชๅ (ๅ) question; inquiry
391. ใใคใใ ๅคฑ็คผ (ๅใใๅฝข) discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye
392. ใใฌ ๆญปใฌ (ๅ I) die
393. ใใพ ๅณถ (ๅ) island
394. ใใพใ ้ใพใ (ๅ I) close; be closed
395. ใใใ ้ใใ (ๅ II) close; shut
396. ใใใ ็ท ใใ (ๅ II) tie; fasten
397. ใใใใ ็คพไผ (ๅ) societ; public
398. ใใใใ ๅ็ (ๅ) photograph
399. ๏ฝใใ ใใใ ๏ฝ้ฑ้ (ๅฐพ) ~weeks
400. ใใ ใใใ ็ฟๆ ฃ (ๅ) custom; habit; manners
401. ใใ ใใ ใ ๅฎฟ้ก (ๅ) homework
402. ใใ ใฃใใ ๅบๅธญ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) attendance; presence
403. ใใ ใฃใฑใค ๅบ็บ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) departure
404. ใใ ใฟ ่ถฃๅณ (ๅ) hobby; preference; interest; past time; taste
405. ใใใใใ ็ดนไป (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) introduction
406. ใใใใใฃใใ ๅฐๅญฆๆ ก (ๅ) primary school; elementary school
407. ใใใใใค ๆญฃๆ (ๅ) New Year; New Yearโs Day
408. ใใใใใค ๅฐ่ชฌ (ๅ) novel; story
409. ใใใใ (ๅ) soy sauce
410. ใใใใใ ๅฐๆฅ (ๅใๅฏ) future; in time (days, years) to come; hereafter; henceforth
411. ใใใใ ้ฃไบ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) meal
412. ใใใใฉใ ้ฃๅ (ๅ) cafeteria; dining hall
413. ใใใใใใใฒใ ้ฃๆๅ (ๅ) foodstuff; groceries
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
414. ใใในใ ่ชฟในใ (ๅ II) investigate; check up
415. ใใ ็ฅใ (ๅ I) know; understand; acquainted with; feel
416. ใใใ ็ฝใ (ๅ) white
417. ใใใใค ่ฆชๅ (ๅใใๅฝข) kindness
418. ใใใฑใ ๅฟ้ (ๅใใๅฝขใ๏ฝใใ) worry; concern; anxiety; care
419. ใใใถใ ๆฐ่ (ๅ) newspaper
420. ๏ฝใ ๏ฝๆ (ไป) time (o'clock)
421. ใ ๅญ (ๅ) a character; a letter; a word; handwriting
422. ใใใ ๆ้ (ๅ) time
423. ๏ฝใใใ ๏ฝๆ้ (ๅฐพ) ~ hours
424. ใใใ ใ ่ช็ฟ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) self teaching; teach oneself; study for (by) oneself without a teacher; practice oneself; prepare oneโs lesson
425. ใใใ ่พๆธ (ๅ) dictionary; lexicon
426. ใใใ ๅฐ้ (ๅ) earthquake
427. ใใฆใใใ ่ช่ปข่ป (ๅ) bicycle
428. ใใฉใใใ ่ชๅ่ป (ๅ) automobile; vehicle
429. ใใถใ ่ชๅ (ๅ) myself; oneself
430. ใใ ใใใ (ๆ) well; well then; in that case
431. ใใ ใ ๅ (ๅ) ten
432. ใใ ใใใ ไฝๆ (ๅ) address
433. ใใ ใใใ ๆๆฅญ (ๅ) lesson; class
434. ใใ ใใณ ๆบๅ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) preparation; arrangement; prepare; arrange; make preparation; get ready
435. ใใใ ่ช็ฑ (ๅ) freedom; liberty; as it pleases you
436. ใใใใ ไธๆ (ใๅฝข) skill; skillful
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
437. ใใใใถ ไธๅคซ (ๅใใๅฝข) good health; robustness; healthy; strong; well and strong;
438. ใใใใ ๅฅณๆง (ๅ) woman
439. ๏ฝใใ (ใใฌใผใทใขไบบ) ๏ฝไบบ (ๅฐพ) ~ person
440. ใใใใ ไบบๅฃ (ๅ) population
441. ใใใใ ๆฐดๆณณ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) swimming
442. ใใใใใณ ๆฐดๆๆฅ (ๅ) Wednesday
443. ใใ ๅธใ (ๅ I) smoke; breathe; suck in
444. ใใ ๅฅฝใ (ใๅฝข) liking; fondness; love
445. ๏ฝใใ (ๅฐพ) exceed; ~ too much
446. ใใ (ๅ I) become empty; become less
447. ใใใซ (ๅฏ) instantly
448. ใใใ ๅฐใ (ๅ) small quantity; little; few; little while
449. ใใใ (ๅฝข) terrible; dreadful; terrific; amazing; great; wonderful; to a great extent
450. ใใใใ ๆถผใใ (ใคๅฝข) cool; refreshing
451. ใใฆใ ๆจใฆใ (ๅ II) throw away; cast aside; abandon
452. ใใ ไฝใ (ๅ I) reside; live in; inhabit; dwell
453. ใใ (ๅ I) do; try
454. ใใใ ๅบงใ (ๅ I) sit
455. ๏ฝใใค (ๅฐพ) a piece; each; at a time
456. ใใ ่ (ๅ) height; stature
457. ใใใใค ็ๆดป (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
458. ใใใจ ็ๅพ (ๅ) pupil
459. ใใใ ไธ็ (ๅ) the world
460. ใใฃใใ (ๅ) soap; bar of soap
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
461. ใใคใใ ่ชฌๆ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) explanation
462. ใใชใ ่ไธญ (ๅ) back (of body)
463. ใใณใ ่ๅบ (ๅ) business suit; lounge suit
464. ใใพใ ็ญใ (ใคๅฝข) narrow; confined; small
465. ใใ ไธ่ฉฑ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) looking after; help; care
466. ใใ ๅ (ๅ) thousand
467. ใใใใค ๅ ๆ (ๅ) last month
468. ใใใใ ใ ๅ ้ฑ (ๅ) last week; the week before
469. ใใใใ ๅ ็ (ๅ) teacher; master; doctor
470. ใใใใ ๆดๆฟฏ (ๅ) washing; laundry
471. ใใใฑใ ๅ ่ผฉ (ๅ) senior; superior; elder
472. ใใฒ (ๅใๅฏ) certainly; without fail
473. ใใใใ ๅ จ็ถ (ๅฏ) wholly; entirely; completely; not at all (neg. verb)
474. ใใใถ ๅ จ้จ (ๅใๅฏ) all; entire; whole; altogether
475. ใใ ๏ผใใใงใ๏ผ (ๅฏ) so; really
476. ใใใใฆ (ๆฅ) and; like that;
477. ใใใ ๆ้ค (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) cleaning; sweeping
478. ใใใ ใ ็ธ่ซ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) consultation; discussion
479. ใใ (ไปฃ) that place; there
480. ใใใฆ (ๆฅ) and; and then
481. ใใกใ (ไปฃ) over there; the other; you; yourself
482. ใใคใใใ ๅๆฅญ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) graduation
483. ใใจ ๅค (ๅ) outside; exterior
484. ใใฎ~ (้ฃ๏ผ that; the
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
485. ใใฐ ๏ผ๏ฝใฎใใฐ๏ผ (ๅ) near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity
486. ใใต ็ฅ็ถ (ๅ) (oneโs) grandfather
487. ใใผ ็ฅๆฏ (ๅ) (oneโs) grandmother
488. ใใ ็ฉบ (ๅ) the sky
489. ใใ (ไปฃ) that; it
490. ใใใใ (ๆฅ) and then; after that
491. ใใใงใฏ (ๆฅ) in that situation; well then...
492. ใใใใ (ๅฏ) gradually; steadily; soon; slowly
493. ใใใใใ ๅคงไฝฟ้คจ (ๅ) embassy
494. ใใใใค ๅคงๅ (ใๅฝข) important
495. ใใใฆใ (ๅฏ) usually; generally; mostly
496. ใใใตใ ๅฐ้ขจ (ๅ) typhoon
497. ใใใธใ (ใๅฝข) awful; dreadful; terrible; very; extremely
498. ใใใ ้ซใ (ใคๅฝข) tall; high; expensive
499. ใใใใ (ๅใๅฝข) a large quantity; many; a lot; much
500. ใใใฟ ็ณ (ๅ) tatami mat (Japanese straw mat)
501. ๏ฝใใก (ๅฐพ) plural suffix
502. ใใค ็ซใค (ๅ I) stand
503. ใใฆใใฎ ๅปบ็ฉ (ๅ) building
504. ใใจใใฐ ไพใใฐ (ๅฏ) for example; e.g.
505. ใใช ๆฃ (ๅ) shelves; rack
506. ใใฎใใ ๆฅฝใใ (ใคๅฝข) enjoyable; fun
507. ใใฎใ ้ ผใ (ๅ I) request; beg; ask
508. ใใฐใ (ๅ) tobacco; cigarettes
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
509. ใใถใ (ๅฏ) perhaps; probably
510. ใในใใฎ ้ฃใน็ฉ (ๅ) food
511. ใในใ ้ฃในใ (ๅ II) eat
512. ใใพใ ๅต (ๅ) egg
513. ใใ (ๅ) good; advantage; in order to; for
514. ใใใ ่ถณใใ (ๅ II) sufficient; enough
515. ใใใใใใณ ่ช็ๆฅ (ๅ) birthday
516. ๏ฝใ ใ ๏ฝๅฐ (ๅฐพ) counter for vehicles; electrical apliances (computer, radio etc.)
517. ใ ใใใ ๅคงๅญฆ (ๅ) university
518. ใ ใใใใใ ๅคงๅญฆ็ (ๅ) university student
519. ใ ใใ ๅคงไบ (ๅใใๅฝข) important; valuable; serious matter
520. ใ ใใใใใถ ๅคงไธๅคซ (ใๅฝข) safe; all right; OK
521. ใ ใใใ ๅคงๅฅฝใ (ใๅฝข) very likeable; liking very much
522. ใ ใใใ ๅคงไฝ (ๅใๅฏ) an outline; a summary; the gist; general; substantially; main point
523. ใ ใใฉใใ ๅฐๆ (ๅ) kitchen
524. ใ ใใ (ๆฅ) so; therefore
525. ใ ใ ๅบใ (ๅ I) put out; send; take out
526. ใ ใ (ไปฃ) who
527. ใ ใใใ ็ทๆง (ๅ) male; man
528. ใ ใใ ใ (ๅฏ) gradually; by degree; step by step; little by little
529. ใกใใใ ๅฐใใ (ๅฝข) small; little; tiny
530. ใกใใ ่ฟใ (ใคๅฝข) near; close by
531. ใกใใ ่ฟใ (ๅ) near; neighbourhood; vicinity
532. ใกใใฆใค ๅฐไธ้ (ๅ) underground train; subway
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
533. ใกใใ ๅ (ๅ) strength; power
534. ใกใใ ้ใ (ๅ I) to differ (from)
535. ใกใ ๅฐๅณ (ๅ) map
536. ใกใก ็ถ (ๅ) (oneโs) father
537. ใกใใใ ่ถ่ฒ (ๅ) brown
538. ใกใใใ (ๅ) rice bowl; teacup
539. ๏ฝใกใใ ๏ฝใกใใ (ๅฐพ) suffix for familiar (female) person; small boy
540. ๏ฝใกใ ใ ๏ฝไธญ (ๅฐพ) during; while ~ing
541. ใกใ ใใ ๆณจๆ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning; advice
542. ใกใ ใใใใใ ไธญๅญฆ็ (ๅ) junior high school student; middle school student
543. ใกใ ใใใฃใใ ไธญๅญฆๆ ก (ๅ) junior high school; middle school
544. ใกใ ใใ ไธญๆญข (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) suspension; stoppage; discontinuance; interruption
545. ใกใใใฉ (ๅฏ) just; right; exactly
546. ใกใใฃใจ (ๅฏใๆ) just a minute; a short time; a while; just a little; somewhat
547. ใกใ ๅฐ็ (ๅ) geography
548. ใคใใใก ไธๆฅ (ๅ) 1st (date); first day of the month
549. ๏ฝ๏ผใซ๏ผใคใใฆ (ไป) about; concerning; regarding
550. ใคใใ ไฝฟใ (ๅ I) use; handle; manipulate; spend
551. ใคใใใ ็ฒใใ (ๅ II) get tired; tire
552. ๏ฝใคใ ๏ฝๆ (ๅฐพ) month
553. ใคใ ๆ (ๅ) moon
554. ใคใ ๆฌก (ๅ) next; subsequent
555. ใคใ ็ใ (ๅ I) arrive at; reach
556. ใคใ (ๅ I) be started; be switched
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
557. ใคใใ ๆบ (ๅ) desk
558. ใคใใ ไฝใ (ๅ I) make; create; manufacture; draw up; write; compose; build; organize; establish; cook; grow (vegetables)
559. ใคใใ (ๅ II) turn on (e.g. a light); attach; join; add; stick; glue; fasten; furnish; wear; appraise
560. ใคใใใ ไผใใ (ๅ II) convey; report; transmit; communicate; tell; impart; inform
561. ใคใฅใใ ็ถใใ (ๅ II) continue; keep up; keep on
562. ใคใจใใ ๅคใใ (ๅ II) serve; fill a post; work (for)
563. ใคใพใใชใ (ใคๅฝข) insignificant; boring; dull
564. ใคใใใ ๅทใใ (ใคๅฝข) cold; icy; freezing; coldhearted
565. ใคใใ ๅผทใ (ใคๅฝข) strong; powerful; mighty; potent
566. ใคใใ ้ฃใใ (ๅ II) lead; take (a person)
567. ใฆ ๆ (ๅ) hand
568. ใฆใใฟ ๆ็ด (ๅ) letter
569. ใฆใคใ ใ ๆไผใ (ๅ I) help; assist; take part in
570. ใฆใถใใ ๆ่ข (ๅ) glove
571. (ใ)ใฆใ ๅฏบ (ๅ) temple
572. ใฆใ ็น (ๅ) spot; mark; point; dot
573. ใฆใใใ ๅบๅก (ๅ) shop assistant; employee; clerk; salesperson
574. ใฆใใ ๅคฉๆฐ (ๅ) weather
575. ใฆใใใใปใ ๅคฉๆฐไบๅ ฑ (ๅ) weather forecast; weather report
576. ใฆใใใใใ ๅฑ่ฆงไผ (ๅ) exhibition
577. ใงใใใ ๅบใใใ (ๅ II) go out; set out; start
578. ใงใใ ๏ผ๏ฝใใงใใ๏ผ (ๅ II) be able to; be ready; occur; possibility; can
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
579. ใงใใก ๅบๅฃ (ๅ) exit; gateway; outlet
580. ใงใฏ (ๆฅ) then; well; well then; so; in that case
581. ใงใ (ๆฅ) but; however
582. ใงใ ๅบใ (ๅ II) appear; come forth; leave
583. ใงใใ ้ปๆฐ (ๅ) electricity; (electric) light
584. ใงใใใ ้ป่ป (ๅ) electric train
585. ใงใใ ้ป่ฉฑ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) telephone
586. ใจใ ๅ (ๅ) ten
587. ใจใใ ้ ใ (ใคๅฝข) far; distant
588. ใจใใ ๅๆฅ (ๅ) ten days; the 10th of the month
589. ใจใใ ้ ใ (ๅฏ) far away; distant
590. ใจใใ ๏ฝใฉใใ ้ใ (ๅใๅฐพ) ~Street; ~Avenue;
591. ใจใใ ้ใ (ๅ) pass (by); go through; walk along; pass exams
592. ใจใใฉใ ๆใ (ๅฏ) sometimes
593. ใจใใซ ็นใซ (ๅฏ) particularly; especially
594. ใจใในใค ็นๅฅ (ใๅฝข) special
595. ใจใใ ๆ่จ (ๅ) watch; clock
596. ใจใใ ๆ (ๅ) place
597. ใจใใใใ ๅณๆธ้คจ (ๅ) library
598. ใจใฆใ (ๅฏ) very; awfully; exceedingly
599. ใจใชใ ้ฃ (ๅ) next to; next door to
600. ใจใถ (ๅ I) jump; fly; leap; spring; hop
601. ใจใพใ ๆญขใพใ (ๅ I) stop; come to a halt
602. ใจใพใ ๆณใพใ (ๅ I) stay at (e.g.hotel)
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
603. ใจใใ ๆญขใใ (ๅ II) stop (something)
604. ใจใใ ใก ๅ้ (ๅ) friend
605. ใจใ ้ณฅ (ๅ) bird; fowl; poultry
606. ใจใใซใ ้ณฅ่ (ๅ) chicken meat
607. ใจใ ๅใ (ๅ I) take; pick up; harvest; choose
608. ใจใ ๆฎใ (ๅ I) take (photo); make (film, video)
609. ๏ฝใฉ ๏ฝๅบฆ (ๅฐพ) counter for occurrences
610. ใฉใ (ๅฏ) how; in what way
611. ใฉใใ ้ๅ ท (ๅ) tools; instruments; apparatus; utensils
612. ใฉใใใฆ (ๅฏ) why; for what reason; how; in what way; for what purpose; what for
613. ใฉใใ (ๅฏ) please; kindly; by all means
614. ใฉใใถใค ๅ็ฉ (ๅ) animal
615. ใฉใใถใคใใ ๅ็ฉๅ (ๅ) zoo
616. ใฉใใ (ๅฏใๆ) (abrr) thanks; how; (very) much; very; quite; really; somehow; sorry
617. ใฉใ (ไปฃ) where; what place
618. ใฉใกใ ใฉใฃใก (ไปฃ) which (of two); who
619. ใฉใชใ (ไปฃ) who
620. ใฉใฎ ๏ฝ (ไปฃ) which; what (way)
621. ใฉใใใณ ๅๆๆฅ (ๅ) Saturday
622. ใฉใ (ไปฃ) which (3 or more)
623. ใฉใใช (ไป) what; what kind of
624. ใชใใ (ๅ I) cure; heal; fix; correct; repair
625. ใชใใ (ๅ I) be cured; heal; get mended; get well; be repaired; be fixed
626. ใชใ ไธญ (ๅ) inside; within; among
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
627. ใชใใ ้ทใ (ใคๅฝข) long
628. ใชใ ้ณดใ (ๅ I) bark; purr; make animal sound
629. ใชใ ๆณฃใ (ๅ I) cry; sing (bird)
630. ใชใใ ๆใใ (ๅ II) throw; cast; pitch (ball)
631. ใชใค ๅค (ๅ) summer
632. ใชใคใใใฟ ๅคไผใฟ (ๅ) summer vacation
633. ใชใฉ (ๅฉ) et cetera
634. ใชใชใค ไธใค (ๅ) seven
635. ใชใซ ไฝ (ไปฃ) what
636. ใชใฎใ ไธๆฅ (ๅ) seven days; 7th (date)
637. ใชใพใ ๅๅ (ๅ) name
638. ใชใใ ็ฟใ (ๅ I) learn
639. ใชใใถ ไธฆใถ (ๅ I) line up; stand in a line; queue
640. ใชใในใ ไธฆในใ (ๅ II) arrange; set up
641. ใชใ (ๅ I) become
642. ใชใ ้ณดใ (ๅ I) sound; ring; resound; chime
643. ใชใใ ๆ ฃใใ (ๅ II) grow accustomed to
644. ใชใ ไฝ what
645. ใซ ไบ (ๅ) two
646. ใซใใ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) odour; scent; smell
647. ใซใใใ (ใๅฝข) bustling; busy; lively
648. ใซใ ่ (ๅ) meat
649. ๏ฝใซใใ ๏ฝใซใใ (ๅฐพ) difficult to ~
650. ใซใ ่ฅฟ (ๅ) west
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
651. ๏ฝใซใก ๏ฝๆฅ day
652. ใซใกใใใณ ๆฅๆๆฅ (ๅ) Sunday
653. ใซใฃใ ๆฅ่จ (ๅ) diary; journal
654. ใซใปใ ๆฅๆฌ (ๅ) Japan
655. ใซใใค ่ท็ฉ (ๅ) luggage
656. ใซใ ใใใ ๅ ฅๅญฆ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) entry to school or university
657. ใซใ ๅบญ (ๅ) garden
658. ๏ฝใซใ ๏ฝไบบ (ๅฐพ) counter for people
659. ใซใใใใ ไบบๅฝข (ๅ) doll; puppet; figure
660. ใฌใ ่ฑใ (ๅ I) take off; remove; undress
661. ใฌใใ ็ใ (ๅ) steal
662. ใญใ ใ ๅคๆฎต (ๅ) price; cost
663. ใญใค ็ฑ (ๅ) fever; temperature
664. ใญใผใ ๅฏๅ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) oversleep
665. ใญใ ๅฏใ (ๅ II) sleep; lie down
666. ๏ฝใญใ ๏ฝๅนด (ๅฐพ) ~year
667. ๏ฝใญใใใ ๏ฝๅนด็ (ๅ) (an academic) year of a student
668. ใฎใฉ (ๅ) throat
669. ใฎใผใ ็ปใ (ๅ I) climb
670. ใฎใฟใใฎ ้ฃฒใฟ็ฉ (ๅ) drink; beverage
671. ใฎใ ้ฃฒใ (ๅ I) drink; swallow
672. ใฎใใใใ ไนใๆใใ (ๅ II) transfer (trains); change (bus, train)
673. ใฎใใใฎ ไนใ็ฉ (ๅ) vehicle; transportation
674. ใฎใ ไนใ (ๅ I) get on; ride in; board; mount; get up on
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
675. ใฏ ๆญฏ (ๅ) tooth
676. ใฏใ yes
677. ๏ฝใฏใ ๏ฝๆฏ (ๅฐพ) counter for cupfuls
678. ใฏใใใ ็ฐ็ฟ (ๅ) ashtray
679. ใฏใใใ ๆญฏๅป่ (ๅ) dentist
680. ใฏใใ ๅ ฅใ (ๅ I) enter; break into; join; enroll; contain
681. ใฏใใ ่ๆธ (ๅ) postcard
682. ใฏใ (ๅ I) wear; put on (a sword); vomit; sweep
683. ใฏใ ็ฎฑ (ๅ) box
684. ใฏใ ๆฉ (ๅ) bridge
685. ใฏใ ็ฎธ (ๅ) chopsticks
686. ใฏใใ ่ตฐใ (ๅ I) run
687. ใฏใใพใ ๅงใพใ (ๅ I) begin
688. ใฏใใ ๅใ ๅงใ (ไป) begin with; first of all; first(ly); in the beginning
689. ใฏใใใฆ ๅใใฆ (ๅฏ) for the first time
690. ใฏใใใ ๅงใใ (ๅ I) start; begin
691. ใฏใใใใ ๆฅใใใใ (ใคๅฝข) shy; ashamed; embarrassed
692. ใฏใใก ไบๅๆญณ (ๅ) 20 years old
693. ใฏใใใ ๅใ (ๅ I) work; labour
694. ใฏใก ๅ ซ (ๅ) eight
695. ใฏใคใ ไบๅๆฅ (ๅ) twenty days; 20th (date)
696. ใฏใช ่ฑ (ๅ) flower
697. ใฏใช ้ผป (ๅ) nose
698. ใฏใชใ ่ฉฑ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) talk; speech; chat; story; conversation
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
699. ใฏใชใ ่ฉฑใ (ๅ I) speak
700. ใฏใชใฟ ่ฑ่ฆ (ๅ) cherry blossom viewing
701. ใฏใฏ ๆฏ (ๅ) (oneโs) mother
702. ใฏใใ ๆฉใ (ใคๅฝข) early
703. ใฏใใ ้ใ (ใคๅฝข) quick; fast; swift
704. ใฏใใ ๆใ (ๅ I) pay; wipe
705. ใฏใ ๆฅ (ๅ) spring
706. ใฏใ (ๅ I) stick; paste; glue
707. ใฏใใ ๆดใใ (ๅ II) sunny
708. ๏ฝใฏใ ๏ฝๅ (ๅ) half
709. ใฏใใใ ๅๅฏพ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) opposition; resistance; hostility; contrast; objection; reverse; opposite
710. ใฏใใถใ ๅๅ (ๅ) half way; by half; into halves
711. ๏ฝใฐใใ (ๅฉ) just did ~; only
712. ใฐใใ ๅ ดๆ (ๅ) place; location
713. ๏ฝใฐใ ๏ฝ็ช (ๅฐพ) place; number; size
714. ใฐใใใฟ ็ช็ต (ๅ) television programme
715. ๏ฝใฐใใใ ็ชๅท (ๅ) number; series of digits
716. ใฐใใใฏใ ๆฉๅพก้ฃฏ (ๅ) dinner; evening meal
717. ใฒ ๆฅ (ๅ) sun; sunshine; day
718. ใฒ ็ซ (ๅ) fire; flame; blaze
719. ใฒใใ ๆฑ (ๅ) east
720. ๏ฝใฒใ ๏ฝๅน (ๅฐพ) counter for small animals
721. ใฒใ ๅผใ (ๅ I) minus; pull; look up (dictionary); catch (cold)
722. ใฒใ ๅผพใ (ๅ I) play (piano, guitar)
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
723. ใฒใใ ไฝใ (ใคๅฝข) short; low; humble; low (voice)
724. ใฒใ (ๅ) beard
725. ใฒใใใ ้ฃ่กๆฉ (ๅ) airplane
726. ใฒใใใถใ ไน ใใถใ (ๅใใๅฝข) after a long time
727. ใฒใ ใ ๅทฆ (ๅ) left
728. ใฒใคใใ ๅฟ ่ฆ (ๅใใๅฝข) necessary; essential; indispensable
729. ใฒใจ ไบบ (ๅ) man; person; human being; mankind; people; character
730. ใฒใจใค ไธใค (ๅ) one
731. ใฒใจใคใ ไธๆ (ๅ) one month
732. ใฒใจใ ไธไบบ (ๅ) one person; alone; by oneself
733. ใฒใพ ๆ (ๅ) free time; leisure; spare time
734. ใฒใใ ็พ (ๅ) 100; hundred
735. ใฒใใใช ๅนณไปฎๅ (ๅ) Hiragana
736. ใฒใ ๆผ (ๅ) noon; daytime
737. ใฒใใใฏใ ๆผๅพก้ฃฏ (ๅ) lunch: midday meal
738. ใฒใใใใฟ ๆผไผใฟ (ๅ) lunch break
739. ใฒใใ ๅบใ (ใคๅฝข) spacious; vast; wide
740. ใฒใใ ๆพใ (ๅ I) pick
741. ใณใใ ใคใใ ็พ่ก้คจ (ๅ) art gallery; art museum
742. ใณใใใใ ็ ้ข (ๅ) hospital
743. ใณใใใ ็ ๆฐ (ๅ) illness; disease; sickness
744. ใตใใจใ ๅฐ็ญ (ๅ) envelope
745. ใตใใ ๅขใใ (ๅ II) increase; multiply
746. ใตใ ๅนใ (ๅ I) blow (e.g. wind)
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
747. ใตใ ๆ (ๅ) clothes
748. ใตใ ๆญใ (ๅ I) wipe; mop
749. ใตใใใ ใ ๅพฉ็ฟ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) review; revision
750. ใตใใค ไบใค (ๅ) two
751. ใตใใ ไบไบบ (ๅ) two persons; two people; pair; couple
752. ใตใคใ ไบๆฅ (ๅ) two days; 2nd (date)
753. ใตใจใ ๅคชใ (ใคๅฝข) fat; thick
754. ใตใญ ่น (ๅ) ship; boat
755. ใตใ ๅฌ (ๅ) winter
756. ใตใ ้ใ (ๅ I) precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)
757. ใตใใ ๅคใ (ใคๅฝข) old; aged; ancient; stale; outmoded; obsolete
758. ใตใ (ๅ) bath
759. ๏ฝใตใ ๏ฝๅ (ๅฐพ) ~ minute
760. ใถใฉใ (ๅ) grapes
761. ใถใใซใ ่ฑ่ (ๅ) pork
762. ใถใใ ๆๅ (ๅ) culture; civilization
763. ใธใ ไธๆ (ใๅฝข) unskillful; poor; awkward
764. ใธใ ้จๅฑ (ๅ) room
765. ใธใ ่พบ (ๅ) area; vicinity
766. ใธใ ๅค (ๅใใๅฝข) strange; odd; peculiar
767. ใธใใ ่ฟไบ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) reply; answer
768. ในใใใใ ๅๅผท (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) study; discount; reduction
769. ในใใใ ๅผ่ญทๅฃซ (ๅ) lawyer
770. ในใใ ไพฟๅฉ (ใๅฝข) convenient; handy; useful
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
771. ใปใ ๅค (ๅ) other place; the rest
772. ใปใ ๆ (ๅ) star
773. ใปใใ ๆฌฒใใ (ใคๅฝข) want; wish for; desire
774. ใปใใ ็ดฐใ (ใคๅฝข) thin; slender; fine
775. ใปใ ๆฌ (ๅ) book
776. ๏ฝใปใ ๏ฝๆฌ (ๅฐพ) counter for long cylindrical things
777. ใปใใ ใช ๆฌๆฃ (ๅ) bookshelves
778. ใปใใจใ๏ผใซ๏ผ (ๅใๅฏ) real; true; really; truly
779. ใผใใ ๅธฝๅญ (ๅ) hat
780. ใผใ ๅ (ไปฃ) I; me
781. ๏ฝใพใ ๏ฝๆ (ๅฐพ) counter for flat things
782. ใพใใใ ๆฏๆ (ๅใๅฏ) every morning
783. ใพใใใ ใ ๆฏ้ฑ (ๅใๅฏ) every week
784. ใพใใคใ ใพใใใค ๆฏๆ (ๅใๅฏ) every month; each month; monthly
785. ใพใใจใ ใพใใญใ ๆฏๅนด (ๅใๅฏ) every year; yearly; annually
786. ใพใใซใก ๆฏๆฅ (ๅใๅฏ) every day
787. ใพใใฐใ ๆฏๆฉ (ๅใๅฏ) every night
788. ใพใ ๅ (ๅ) before; in front; fore part; ago; previously; head (of a line); in the presence of; (five minutes) to; helping; portion
789. ใพใใ ๆฒใ (ๅ I) turn; bend
790. ใพใใ ่ฒ ใใ (ๅ II) lose; defeated
791. ใพใใ (ๅใใๅฝข) diligent; serious
792. ใพใ (ๅฏ) first (of all); start with
793. ใพใใ (ใคๅฝข) unappetizing; unpleasant (taste, appearance, situation); unskillful;
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
awkward; bungling; unwise; untimely 794. ใพใ (ๆฅ) again; and
795. ใพใ (ๅฏ) yet; still; more; besides
796. ใพใก ็บ (ๅ) town; street; city
797. ใพใกใใใ ้้ใใ (ๅ II) err; make a mistake
798. ใพใฃใใ (ๅฝข) straight (ahead); direct; upright
799. ใพใค ๅพ ใค (ๅ I) wait
800. ใพใฉ ็ช (ๅ) window
801. ใพใซใใ ้ใซๅใ (ๅ I) be in time for
802. ใพใพ (ๅ) as it is; average
803. ใพใใ ไธธใ ๅใ (ใคๅฝข) round; circular; spherical
804. ใพใใ ๅจใ ๅใ (ๅ) surroundings; circulation
805. ใพใใ ๅใ (ๅ๏ผฉ) go around; revolve
806. ใพใ ไธ (ๅ) 10,000; ten thousand
807. ใพใใ ๆผซ็ป (ๅ) comic; cartoon
808. ใพใใชใ ็ใไธญ (ๅ) middle; centre
809. ใฟใใ ่ฆใใ (ๅ II) be seen; be in sight
810. ใฟใใ ็ฃจใ (ๅ I) polish; shine; brush; refine; improve
811. ใฟใ ๅณ (ๅ) right
812. ใฟใใใ ็ญใ (ใคๅฝข) short
813. ใฟใ ๆฐด (ๅ) water; cold water
814. ใฟใใใฟ ๆน (ๅ) lake
815. ใฟใ ๅบ (ๅ) store; shop
816. ใฟใใ ่ฆใใ (ๅ II) show; display
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
817. ใฟใก ้ (ๅ) road; street; way; method
818. ใฟใฃใ ไธๆฅ (ๅ) three days; 3rd (date)
819. ใฟใฃใค ไธใค (ๅ) three
820. ใฟใคใใ ่ฆไปใใ (ๅ II) discover; find
821. ใฟใช ใฟใใช ็ (ๅใๅฏ) everyone; everybody; all
822. ใฟใชใจ ๆธฏ (ๅ) harbour; port
823. ใฟใชใฟ ๅ (ๅ) south
824. ใฟใฟ ่ณ (ๅ) ear
825. ใฟใ ่ฆใ (ๅ II) see; watch
826. ใใใ ๅ ญๆฅ (ๅ) six days; 6th (date)
827. ใใใใ ่ฟใใ (ๅ II) fetch (someone); pick; welcome
828. ใใใ ๆ (ๅ) olden days; once; a long time ago
829. ใใใ ๅใใ (ๅ) beyond; over there; opposite direction; the other party
830. ใใ ่ซ (ๅ) insect
831. ใใใ ๆฏๅญ (ๅ) (oneโs) son
832. ใใใใใ ๆฏๅญใใ (ๅ) son
833. ใใใ ๅจ (ๅ) (oneโs) daughter
834. ใใใใใ ๅจใใ (ๅ) daughter
835. ใใใใใ ้ฃใใ (ใคๅฝข) difficult
836. ใใฃใค ๅ ญใค (ๅ) six
837. ใ ็ฎ (ๅ) eye
838. ๏ฝใ ๏ฝ็ฎ (ๅฐพ) number ~; sequence; ~nd; ~th
839. ใใใญ ็ผ้ก (ๅ) glasses
840. ใใใใใ ็ใใ (ใคๅฝข) unusual; rare
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
841. ใใ (ๅฏ) already; again; another; more
842. ใใใใ (ๅฏ) soon; very soon
843. ใใใใใณ ๆจๆๆฅ (ๅ) Thursday
844. ใใ (ๅฏ) if
845. ใใใใ (ๆ) hello (on phone)
846. ใใกใใ (ๅฏ) of course; certainly; naturally
847. ใใฃใจ (ๅฏ) more; longer; farther
848. ใใค ๆใค (ๅ I) hold; carry; possess
849. ใใฉใ ๆปใ (ๅ I) turn back; return
850. ใใฎ ็ฉ (ๅ) thing; object
851. ใใใ (ๅ I) receive
852. ใใ ๆฃฎ (ๅ) forest
853. ใใ ้ (ๅ) gate
854. ใใใ ใ ๅ้ก (ๅ) problem; question
855. ๏ฝใ ๏ฝๅฑ (ๅฐพ) ~store
856. ใใใ ๅ ซ็พๅฑ (ๅ) greengrocery
857. ใใ ็ผใ (ๅ I) bake; grill
858. ใใใใ ็ดๆ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) arrangement; appointment; promise
859. ใใใซใใค ๅฝนใซ็ซใค (ๅ I) be helpful; be useful
860. ใใใ ้่ (ๅ) vegetable
861. ใใใใ ๆใใ (ใคๅฝข) easy; plain; simple
862. ใใใใ ๅชใใ (ใคๅฝข) kind; gentle
863. ใใใ ๅฎใ (ใคๅฝข) cheap; inexpensive
864. ๏ฝใใใ ๏ฝใใใ (ๅฐพ) easy to do ~
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
865. ใใใฟ ไผใฟ (ๅ) rest; recess; vacation; holiday; absence; suspension
866. ใใใ ไผใ (ๅ I) rest; have a break; take a day off; absent; retire to sleep
867. ใใฃใค ๅ ซใค (ๅ) eight
868. ใใพ ๅฑฑ (ๅ) mountain; pile; heap
869. ใใ (ๅ I) cease; stop
870. ใใใ (ๅ II) end; stop; resign; give up; quit
871. ใใ (ๅ I) do; kill; give (to inferiors, animals, etc.); perform; play (sports, game); have (eat, drink, smoke); run or operate (a restaurant)
872. ใ ๆนฏ (ๅ) hot water
873. ใใใใ ๅคๆน (ๅ) evening
874. ใใใณใใใใ ้ตไพฟๅฑ (ๅ) post office
875. ใใใน (ๅ) last night
876. ใใใใ ๆๅ (ใๅฝข) fame; famous
877. ใใ ้ช (ๅ) snow
878. ใใฃใใ (ๅฏ) slowly; at ease
879. ใใณ ๆ (ๅ) finger
880. ใใณใ ๆ่ผช (ๅ) (finger) ring
881. ใใ ๅคข (ๅ) dream
882. ใใใ ๅ ซๆฅ (ๅ) eight days; 8th (date)
883. ใใใ ็จไบ (ๅ) tasks; chores; matters
884. ใใใตใ ๆดๆ (ๅ) western-style clothes
885. ใใ (ๅฏ) nicely; properly; skillfully; frequently; often
886. ใใ ๆจช (ๅ) beside; side; width
887. ใใใ ใ ไบ็ฟ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) preparation for a lesson
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
888. ใใฃใ ๅๆฅ (ๅ) four days; 4th (date)
889. ใใฃใค ๅใค (ๅ) four
890. ใใฆใ ไบๅฎ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) plans; arrangements; schedule
891. ใใถ ๅผใถ (ๅ I) call out; invite
892. ใใ ่ชญใ (ๅ I) read
893. ใใ ๅค (ๅ) evening; night
894. ใใใ ๅผฑใ (ใคๅฝข) weak; feeble
895. ใใใใค ๆฅๆ (ๅ) next month
896. ใใใใ ใ ๆฅ้ฑ (ๅ) next week
897. ใใใญใ ๆฅๅนด (ๅ) next year
898. ใใฃใฑ (ใๅฝข) splendid; fine; elegant; imposing; prominent; magnificent; respectable
899. ใใ ใใใ(ใใ) ็ๅญฆ๏ผ็๏ผ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) oversea (student); studying abroad
900. ใใใ ็็ฑ (ๅ) reason; pretext; cause; excuse
901. ใใใใใ ไธก่ฆช (ๅ) parents
902. ใใใใปใ ไธกๆน (ๅ) both; both sides; both parties
903. ใใใใ ๆ็ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) cooking; cookery; cuisine
904. ใใใใ ๆ ่ก (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) travel; trip
905. ใใ ้ถ (ๅ) zero; nought
906. ใใใใใ ๅท่ตๅบซ (ๅ) refrigerator
907. ใใใ ๆญดๅฒ (ๅ) history
908. ใใใใ ใ ็ทด็ฟ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) practice
909. ใใใใ ้ฃ็ตก (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) communication; contact; connection
910. ใใใ ๅปไธ (ๅ) corridor
911. ใใ ๅ ญ (ๅ) six
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
912. ใใใ ่ฅใ (ใคๅฝข) young
913. ใใใ ๆฒธใใ (ๅ I) boil; heat
914. ใใใ ๅใ (ๅ I) understand; realise; be sensible; know
915. ใใใใ ๅฅใใ (ๅ II) divide, part, separate
916. ใใใใ ๅฟใใ (ๅ I) forget
917. ใใใ ใใใใ ็ง (ไปฃ) I; me
918. ใใใ ๆธกใ (ๅ I) pass over; hand over
919. ใใใ ๆธกใ (ๅ I) cross over; go across
920. ใใใ ็ฌใ (ๅ) laugh; smile
921. ใใใ ๆชใ (ใคๅฝข) bad; inferior
922. ใขใคในใฏใชใผใ (ๅ) ice cream
923. ใขใฏใปใตใชใผ (ๅ) accessories
924. ใขใธใข (ๅ) Asia
925. ใขใใก (ๅ) anime; animation
926. ใขใใผใ (ๅใๅฏ) apartment, apartment building
927. ใขใกใชใซ (ๅ) America
928. ใขใซใใ (ๅ) photo album
929. ใขใณใฑใผใ (ๅ) questionaire
930. ใคใฎใชใน (ๅ) England; Great Britain
931. ใคในใฉใ ใใใ (ๅ) Islam
932. ใคใณใฟใผใใใ (ๅ) internet
933. ใคใณใฟใใฅใผ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) interview
934. ใจในใซใฌใผใฟใผ (ๅ) escalator
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
935. ใจใฌใใผใฟใผ (ๅ) elevator
936. ใจใณใธใใข (ๅ) engineer
937. ใซใผใ (ๅ) card
938. ใซใกใฉ (ๅ) camera
939. ใซใฉใชใฑ (ๅ) karaoke
940. ใซใฌใผ (ๅ) curry
941. ใซใฌใณใใผ (ๅ) calendar
942. ใญใญ (ๅ) kilogram; kilometer
943. ใฎใฟใผ (ๅ) guitar
944. ใฏใคใบ (ๅ) quiz
945. ใฏใฉใน (ๅ) class
946. ใฏใชในใใใใ (ๅ) Christianity
947. ใฐใฉใ (ๅ) a graph; a graphic chart; a (symbolic) diagram
948. ใฒใผใ (ๅ) game
949. ใณใผใ (ๅ) coat, tennis court
950. ใณใใ (ๅ) glass
951. ใณใณใตใผใ (ๅ) concert
952. ใณใณใไบ (ๅ) convenient store
953. ใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผ (ๅ) computer
954. ใตใใซใผ (ๅ) soccer
955. ใตใใผ (ๅ) satay; โsateโ
956. ใตใฉใ (ๅ) salad
957. ใตใณใใซ (ๅ) sandal
958. ใตใณใใคใใ (ๅ) sandwich
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
959. ใทใฃใ (ๅ) shirt, singlet
960. ใทใฃใฏใผ (ๅ) shower
961. ใธใผใใณ (ๅ) jeans
962. ใธใฅใผใน (ๅ) juice; soft drink
963. ในใผใใผ (ๅ) supermarket
964. ในใซใผใ (ๅ) skirt
965. ในใซใผใ (ๅ) scarf
966. ในใใผใ (ๅ) heater
967. ในใใผใใณใณใในใ (ๅ) speech contest
968. ในใใผใณ (ๅ) spoon
969. ในใใผใ (ๅ) sports
970. ในใชใใ (ๅ) slippers
971. ใบใใณ (ๅ) trousers
972. ใปใผใฟใผ (ๅ) sweater
973. ใปใใฟใฏใญใผ (ๅ) sepaktakraw
974. ๏ฝใปใณ (ๅ๏ผๅฐพ) โsenโ
975. ใผใญ (ๅ) zero
976. ใฟใชใซ (ๅ) towel
977. ใฟใฏใทใผ (ๅ) taxi
978. ใใงใใฏ (ๅใ๏ฝใใ) check
979. ใใญใณใฉใคใน (ๅ) chicken rice
980. ใใผใใซ (ๅ) table
981. ใใผใ (ๅ) tape
982. ใใญในใ (ๅ) textbook; text
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
983. ใในใ (ๅ) test
984. ใใใน (ๅ) tennis
985. ใใฌใ (ๅ) television, TV
986. ใใณใ (ๅ) tent
987. ใใธใซใก (ๅ) digital camera
988. ใใใผใ (ๅ) departmental store
989. ใใคใฌ (ๅ) toilet, restroom, bathroom, lavatory
990. ใใข (ๅ) door (Western style)
991. ใใคใ (ๅ) Deutsch; Germany
992. ใใฉใ (ๅ) drama
993. ใใชใขใณ (ๅ) โdurianโ
994. ใใคใ (ๅ) knife
995. ใใทใฌใใใฏ (ๅ) โnasi lemakโ
996. ใใฅใผใน (ๅ) news
997. ใใฏใฟใค (ๅ) necktie
998. ใใใใใผใซ (ๅ) netball
999. ใใผใ (ๅ) notebook; exercise book
1000. ใใณใซใ (ๅ) handkerchief
1001. ใใณใใใใฐ (ๅ) handbag
1002. ใใผใฌใผ (ๅ) burger
1003. ใใคใฏ (ๅ) motor bicycle; motorbike; motor cycle
1004. ใใน (ๅ) bus; bath
1005. ใในใฑใใใใผใซ (ๅ) basketball
1006. ใใฟใผ (ๅ) butter
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
1007. ใใใใณใใณ (ๅ) badminton
1008. ใใผใใฃใผ (ๅ) party
1009. ใใคใญใใ (ๅ) pilot
1010. ใใธใฃใ (ๅ) pyjamas
1011. ใใณ (ๅ) bread; panning
1012. ใใณใบใใใ (ๅ) Hinduism
1013. ใใใช (ๅ) video
1014. ใใขใ (ๅ) piano
1015. ใใถ (ๅ) pizza
1016. ใใฃใซใ (ๅ) film (roll of)
1017. ใใฉใผใฏ (ๅ) fork; folk
1018. ใใฉใณใน (ๅ) France
1019. ใใซใผใใฑใผใญ (ๅ) fruit cake
1020. ใใผใซ (ๅ) swimming pool
1021. ใใฌใผใณใ (ๅ) a present; a gift
1022. ใใใ (ๅ) bed
1023. ใใซใ (ๅ) belt
1024. ใใใ (ๅ) pet
1025. ใใใใใใซ (ๅ) pet bottle
1026. ใใณ (ๅ) pen
1027. ใใผใ ในใใค (ๅ) homestay
1028. ใในใใใกใใชใผ (ๅ) host family
1029. ใใใซ (ๅ) hotel
1030. ใใผใซ (ๅ) ball
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
1031. ใใฟใณ (ๅ) button
1032. ใใฑใใ (ๅ) pocket
1033. ใใใ (ๅ) match
1034. ใใใฉใผ (ๅ) muffler
1035. ใใฌใผใทใข (ๅ) Malaysia
1036. ใใณใดใผ (ๅ) mango
1037. ใใซใฏ (ๅ) milk
1038. ใกใใปใผใธ (ๅ) message
1039. ใกใข (ๅ) memo
1040. ใกใซใจใ (ๅ) mail friend
1041. ใฉใฐใใผ (ๅ) rugby
1042. ใฉใฑใใ (ๅ) racquet
1043. ใฉใธใช (ๅ) radio
1044. ใฉใณใใผใฟใณ (ๅ) โrambutanโ
1045. ใชใตใคใฏใซ (ๅ) recycle
1046. ๏ฝใชใณใฎใใ (ๅ๏ผๅฐพ) ringgit
1047. ใฌในใใฉใณ (ๅ) restaurant
1048. ใฌใใผใ (ๅ) reports
1049. ใญใทใข (ๅ) Russia
1050. ใญใใซใผ (ๅ) locker
1051. ใญใใฃใใฃใใค (ๅ) โroti canaiโ
1052. ใญใใผ (ๅ) lobby
1053. ใญใใใ (ๅ) robot
1054. ใฏใคใทใฃใ (ๅ) white shirt
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
1055. ใฏใณใใผใน (ๅ) one piece dress
1056. ๏ผฃ๏ผคใใฌใผใคใผ (ๅ) CD player
1057. ๏ผซ๏ผฌใฟใฏใผ (ๅ) KL Tower
1058. ๏ผดใทใฃใ (ๅ) tshirt
็ชๅท ใใใใค็ญ่กจ็พ ๆๅณ
1. ใใใใจใ Thanks
2. (ใฉใใ) ใใใใจใใใใใพใ ใพใใ Thank you very much
3. ใใใ ใใพใ (say before eating a meal)
4. ใใฃใฆใใพใ ใใฃใฆใพใใใพใ I'm going (and coming back)
5. ใใฃใฆใใฃใใใ A farewell greeting (response to ใใฃใฆใใพใ๏ผ
6. ใใใฃใใใ๏ผใใใฃใใใใพใ Welcome (to a store; shop only)
7. ใใใใ๏ผใใใใใชใใ Welcome home๏ผWelcome home (slightly formal)
8. ใใใใใพใง Thanks to you
9. ใใใใใง (when parting) take care; (letter closing) stay well
10. ใใใใใงใใ Are you well?; How are you?
11. ใใใใพใใพใ Sorry to intrude
12. ใใ ใใใซ Take care (to someone who is ill)
13. ใใญใใใใพใ Please (do for me); Please (I pray)
14. ใใฏใใ๏ผใใฏใใใใใใพใ Good morning (very polite)
15. ใๅพ ใใใใพใใ Sorry to have kept you waiting
16. ใใใงใจใ๏ผใใใงใจใใใใใพใ Congratulations (very polite)
17. ใใใใฟ๏ผใใใใฟใชใใ Good night (very polite)
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
18. ใใกใใใ It is I who should say so
19. ใใใซใกใฏ Hello (good day)
20. ใใใฐใใฏ Good Evening
21. ใใกใใใใพ ใงใใ Thank you for the meal (very polite)
22. ใใใใใ ใใ May I come in
23. ใใใใชใใ Sorry
24. ใใใใชใ ใใใชใ Farewell
25. ใใคใใใใพใ ใพใใ Sorry for my rudeness
26. ใใฟใพใใ Sorry/excuse me
27. ใใ ใใพ "I'm home" (said when returning home)
28. ใงใฏใใพใ See you later
29. (ใใใ) ใฉใใใใใพใใฆ (Not at all) you're welcome
30. ใฏใใใพใใฆ Nice to meet you
31. ใใใใ Welcome
32. ใใใใใใฃใใใใพใใ Welcome
33. (ใฉใใ) ใใใใ Pleased to meet you; It's a pleasure (introductory phrase)(ใฉใใ๏ผ
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
d. KANJI LIST
This suggested Kanji list is based on themes and topics. It is important that teachers teach these Kanji in context and meaningful way. However, teachers are encouraged to expose the learners to other Kanji in relation to themes and topics taught.
Kanji List For Form 1
Category Kanji Numbers ไธ ไบ ไธ ๅ ไบ ๅ ญ ไธ ๅ ซ ไน ๅ Days Of The Week ๆฅ ๆ ็ซ ๆฐด ๆจ ้ ๅ Prepositions ไธ ไธ ไธญ ๅค People ไบบ ๆฏ ็ถ Adjectives ๅฐ ๅคง Miscellaneous ๆฌ ไฝ Compound Words ๆฅๆฌ ๆฅๆฌไบบ ไฝไบบ
Curriculum Specifications for Japanese Language Form One
e. WRITING SYSTEM Hiragana Table
Katakana Table
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใช
ใฏ
ใพ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใก
ใซ
ใฒ
ใฟ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใค
ใฌ
ใต
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใฆ
ใญ
ใธ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใจ
ใฎ
ใป
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใ
ใข ใซ ใต ใฟ ใ ใ ใ ใค ใฉ ใฏ ใณ
ใค ใญ ใท ใ ใ ใ ใ ใช
ใฆ ใฏ ใน ใ ใ ใ ใ ใฆ ใซ
ใจ ใฑ ใป ใ ใ ใ ใก ใฌ
ใช ใณ ใฝ ใ ใ ใ ใข ใจ ใญ ใฒ