W W W W · 2013. 4. 29. · 17 Kadar Air . Kadar air sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus: Kadar...

17

Kadar Air

Kadar air sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus:

Kadar air (%) =

Keterangan:

W0: bobot kosong cawan petri (gram)

W1: bobot sampel (gram)

W2: bobot cawan petri dan sampel setelah pengeringan (gram)

Data Pengukuran Kadar Air

Ulangan

Penambahan bekatul 0 %

W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Air

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

72.8517 1.0183 73.7729 9.5355

9.45 80.6230 1.0793 81.6005 9.4320

78.7220 1.1431 79.7578 9.3868

2

84.5131 1.0193 85.4635 6.7595

6.72 66.9385 1.0070 67.8771 6.7925

88.5247 1.0101 89.4681 6.6033

3

84.2948 1.0379 85.2772 5.3473

5.18 74.5881 1.0446 75.5796 5.0833

83.6297 1.0684 84.6435 5.1104

4

84.2935 1.0153 85.2257 8.1848

8.08 74.5896 1.0393 75.5464 7.9380

83.6308 0.9998 84.5493 8.1316

Ulangan

Penambahan bekatul 12,5 %

W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Air

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

83.2194 0.9972 84.1097 10.7200

10.45 83.7881 1.0145 84.6989 10.2218

74.5575 1.0392 75.4886 10.4022

2

78.4313 1.0480 79.3871 8.7977

8.47 83.5704 1.0392 84.5240 8.2371

78.8617 1.0041 79.7817 8.3757

3

83.2178 1.0207 84.1754 6.1820

5.99 83.7881 1.0147 84.7420 5.9919

74.5556 1.0332 75.5288 5.8072

4

83.2189 1.1384 84.2714 7.5457

7.48 83.7886 1.0402 84.7507 7.5082

74.5557 1.0096 75.4907 7.3891

%1001

210

W

WWW

18

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Air

(%)

Rata-

rata

1 data dari UNIKA 11.41

2

84.5153 1.0616 85.4901 8.1763

8.15 66.9408 1.0366 67.8929 8.1516

88.5267 1.0168 89.4610 8.1137

3

83.2189 1.0684 84.2095 7.2819

7.11 83.7879 1.1875 84.8920 7.0232

74.5562 1.1058 75.5843 7.0266

4

84.2945 1.0184 85.2303 8.1108

8.00 74.5889 1.0609 75.5672 7.7858

83.6293 1.0030 84.5511 8.0957

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Air

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

84.2905 1.0138 85.1953 10.7516

10.74 74.5878 1.0269 75.5021 10.9650

83.6261 1.0223 84.5388 10.7209

2

83.2191 1.0233 84.1360 10.3977

10.59 83.7885 1.0209 84.6993 10.7846

74.5552 1.0170 75.4676 10.2852

3

84.2952 1.0188 85.2360 7.6561

7.43 74.5896 1.0085 75.5246 7.2881

83.6298 1.0166 84.5717 7.3480

4

83.2187 1.1274 84.2602 7.6193

7.69 83.7895 1.0064 84.7172 7.8200

74.5566 1.0793 75.5537 7.6160

19

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Air

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

83.2166 1.0043 84.1175 10.2957

10.34 83.7857 1.0058 84.6870 10.3897

74.5520 1.0110 75.4624 9.9505

2

84.2932 1.0366 85.2369 8.9620

8.92 74.5878 1.0227 75.5198 8.8687

83.6295 1.0479 84.5837 8.9417

3

84.2952 1.0285 85.2407 8.0700

7.94 74.5893 1.0096 75.5198 7.8348

83.6313 1.0341 84.5835 7.9199

4

83.6808 1.0091 84.6005 8.8594

8.51 74.5915 1.0353 75.5410 8.2875

84.5243 1.0453 85.4821 8.3708

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Air

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

84.5269 1.0449 85.4472 11.9246

11.78 74.5912 0.9339 75.4165 11.6287

83.6312 1.0233 84.5595 9.2837

2

84.5141 1.0078 85.4540 6.7374

6.78 66.9386 1.1125 67.9751 6.8315

88.5238 1.0001 89.4649 5.8994

3

83.2203 1.0326 84.1678 8.2413

8.19 83.7889 1.0085 84.7157 8.1011

74.5575 1.0185 75.4921 8.2376

4

74.5575 1.0614 75.5290 8.4699

8.47 83.7874 1.0023 84.7049 8.4605

83.2197 1.0637 84.1919 8.6020

20

ANALISA DATA KADAR AIR

U % penambahan bekatul

tU xU dU W kontrol 12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5

1 9.45 10.45 11.41 10.74 10.34 11.78 64.17 10.6950 2.1746 1.6545

2 6.72 8.47 8.15 10.59 8.92 6.78 49.63 8.2717 -0.2487 2.6742

3 5.8 5.99 7.11 7.43 7.94 8.19 42.46 7.0767 -1.4438 2.6287

4 8.08 7.48 8.00 7.69 8.51 8.47 48.23 8.0383 -0.4821 0.2971

tP 30.05 32.39 34.67 36.45 35.71 35.22 204.49 T..

xP 7.5125 8.0975 8.6675 9.1125 8.9275 8.8050 8.5204 X..

dP -1.0079 -0.4229 0.1471 0.5921 0.4071 0.2846

SD 1.5955 1.8705 1.8851 1.7969 1.0238 2.1167

SE 1.0363 1.2149 1.2244 1.1671 0.6650 1.3749

D 12.8906

N -1.0058

JK non add 0.0785

FK 1742.34

JK total 62.3201

JK ulangan 42.6450

Jk perlakuan 7.2546

JK G Acak 12.4204

Dasira Uji Additivitas

Sumber Ragam

Db JK KT F Hitung F tabel

5% 1%

Ulangan 3 42.6450

Perlakuan 5 7.2546

G Acak 15 12.4204

Non Add 1 0.0785 0.0785 0.0890 4.6 8.86

Sisa 14 12.3420 0.8816

Dasira

Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 42.6450 14.2150 17.1673 3.29 5.42

Perlakuan 5 7.2546 1.4509 1.7523 2.90 4.56

G Acak 15 12.4204 0.8280

Total 23

BNJ 5% W = q α (p, n2) x Sx W= 4.59 x 0.4550 = 2.0885 ≈ 2.09

Kadar

Air

% Penambahan Bekatul Dalam MOCORIN

0 12,5 25 37,5 50 62,5

( x ± SE) 7,51 + 1,04 8,10 + 1,21 8,67 + 1,22 9,11 + 1,17 8,93 + 0,67 8,81 + 1,37

W = 2,09 (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a)

21

Kadar Abu

Kadar abu sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus:

Kadar abu (%) =

%1001

02

W

WW

Keterangan:

W0: bobot kosong cawan porselin (gram)

W1: bobot sampel (gram)

W2: bobot cawan porselin dan sampel setelah pengeringan (gram)

Data Pengukuran Kadar Abu

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Abu

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

31.5443 2.0206 31.5842 1.9747

1.89 28.2895 2.0049 28.3274 1.8904

32.6579 2.0012 32.6959 1.8989

2

37.0841 2.1664 37.1169 1.5140

1.59 31.8143 2.0248 31.8469 1.6100

31.5631 2.0264 31.5951 1.5792

3

32.0031 2.0743 32.0385 1.7066

1.72 28.3071 2.0541 28.3428 1.7380

31.1006 2.0520 31.1357 1.7105

4

31.1112 2.1021 31.1468 1.6935

1.71 31.6174 2.0449 31.6520 1.6920

31.8533 2.0026 31.8880 1.7327

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Abu

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

34.4493 2.0149 34.5233 3.6726

3.67 31.5795 2.0377 31.6523 3.5727

31.8084 2.0732 31.8845 3.6707

2

31.5523 2.0395 31.6128 2.9664

3.12 32.3457 2.0326 32.4105 3.1880

34.4616 2.0768 34.5249 3.0480

3

31.8745 2.0544 31.9455 3.4560

3.45 32.0671 2.0358 32.1366 3.4139

31.5966 2.0207 31.6668 3.4740

4

32.3658 2.0136 32.4402 3.6949

3.66 35.4701 2.1327 35.5477 3.6386

32.0869 2.0933 32.1631 3.6402

22

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Abu

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

32.6478 2.0158 32.7439 4.7673

4.79 30.7684 2.0292 30.8659 4.8048

32.9653 2.0227 33.0473 4.0540

2

31.5962 2.0032 31.6791 4.1384

4.14 31.1049 2.1064 31.1919 4.1303

30.7870 2.0333 30.8715 4.1558

3

31.6184 2.0080 31.7275 5.4333

5.42 31.1097 2.0521 31.2214 5.4432

34.0088 2.1143 34.1227 5.3871

4

32.8529 2.0343 32.9566 5.0976

5.12 31.8525 2.0432 31.9570 5.1145

31.6119 2.0393 31.7166 5.1341

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Abu

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

37.0804 2.0520 37.1972 5.6920

5.70 28.2893 2.0127 28.4036 5.6789

32.3613 2.0318 32.4771 5.6994

2

30.7859 2.0369 30.9036 5.7784

5.76 31.5849 2.0372 31.7019 5.7432

28.2911 2.0064 28.4065 5.7516

3

32.0861 2.0079 32.2102 6.1806

6.17 30.7928 2.0198 30.9188 6.2382

32.8526 2.0299 32.9762 6.0890

4

30.7958 2.0581 30.9230 6.1805

6.18 32.3613 2.0427 32.4878 6.1928

31.1116 2.0563 31.2386 6.1761

23

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Abu

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

34.4529 1.9982 34.5918 6.9513

6.93 37.0795 2.0670 37.2224 6.9134

28.2928 2.0084 28.4352 7.0902

2

31.5497 2.0560 31.6782 6.2500

6.22 32.3527 2.0551 32.4814 6.2625

34.4586 2.0403 34.5842 6.1560

3

32.3627 1.0300 32.4414 7.6408

7.67 31.0988 1.0285 31.1776 7.6616

35.4615 1.0047 35.5389 7.7038

4

34.0221 2.0071 34.1768 7.7076

7.75 31.1112 2.0330 31.2687 7.7472

32.0880 2.0187 32.2452 7.7872

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1 (gram)

W2 (gram)

Kadar Abu

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

37.0990 2.0227 37.2727 8.5875

8.48 31.8029 2.0136 31.9737 8.4823

31.5795 2.0339 31.7518 8.4714

2

35.4733 2.0355 35.6172 7.0695

7.10 31.6004 2.0414 31.7458 7.1226

30.7958 2.0391 30.9406 7.1012

3

34.0068 1.0483 34.0983 8.7284

8.72 32.8410 1.0070 32.9282 8.6594

28.3045 1.0229 28.3942 8.7692

4

32.3656 2.0134 32.5322 8.2746

8.27 31.8509 2.0460 32.0077 7.6637

34.5761 2.0287 34.7436 8.2565

24

ANALISA DATA KADAR ABU


tU xU dU W kontrol 12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5

1 1.89 3.67 4.79 5.7 6.93 8.48 31.46 5.2433 0.0254 27.6531

2 1.59 3.12 4.14 5.76 6.22 7.1 27.93 4.6550 -0.5629 24.5283

3 1.72 3.45 5.42 6.17 7.67 8.72 33.15 5.5250 0.3071 30.8805

4 1.71 3.66 5.12 6.18 7.75 8.27 32.69 5.4483 0.2304 29.4997

tP 6.91 13.9 19.47 23.81 28.57 32.57 125.23 T..

xP 1.7275 3.4750 4.8675 5.9525 7.1425 8.1425 5.2179 X..

dP -3.4904 -1.7429 -0.3504 0.7346 1.9246 2.9246

SD 0.1234 0.2575 0.5490 0.2581 0.7173 0.7189

SE 0.0801 0.1672 0.3566 0.1677 0.4659 0.4669

D 13.08283

N 3.175586

JK Non Add 0.770807

FK 653.4397

JK Total 117.0042

JK Ulangan 2.789479

JK Perlakuan 112.5615

JK G Acak 1.653196

Dasira Uji Additivitas

Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 2.789479

Perlakuan 5 112.5615

G Acak 15 1.653196

Non Add 1 0.770807 0.770807 1.2230 4.6 8.86

Sisa 14 0.882389 0.063028

Dasira

Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 2.7895 0.9298 8.4366 3.29 5.42

Perlakuan 5 112.5615 22.5123 204.2617 2.90 4.56

G Acak 15 1.6532 0.1102

Total 23 BNJ 5% W = q α (p, n2) x Sx W= 4.59 x 0.1660 = 0.7619 ≈ 0.76

Kadar

Abu


0 12,5 25 37,5 50 62,5

( x ± SE) 1,73 + 0,08 3,48 + 0,17 4,87 + 0,36 5,95 + 0,17 7,14 + 0,47 8,14 + 0,47

W = 0,76 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

25

Kurva Standar Protein

Larutan induk adalah BSA 10 mg/ml

BSA

(ml)

Akuades

(ml)

Biuret

(ml)

Konsentrasi

(mg/ml) A 550 nm

0 1 4 0 0

0.1 0.9 4 1 0.059

0.2 0.8 4 2 0.109

0.3 0.7 4 3 0.139

0.4 0.6 4 4 0.199

0.5 0.5 4 5 0.259

0.6 0.4 4 6 0.279

0.7 0.3 4 7 0.339

0.8 0.2 4 8 0.399

0.9 0.1 4 9 0.449

1 0 4 10 0.459

y = 0.048x + 0.005R² = 0.997

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

0.3

0.35

0.4

0.45

0.5

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ab

sorb

ansi

Konsentrasi (mg/ml)

Kurva Standar Biuret

26

Kadar Protein

Kadar protein sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus:

Persamaan garis : y = 0,048x + 0,005

Kadar protein (%) =

Keterangan : A = Absorbansi

m = bobot awal sampel (mg)

p = faktor pengenceran

V = volume awal (ml)

Contoh perihutungan :

A = 0,111

Kadar protein =

= 5,5208 %

Data Pengukuran Kadar Protein

Ulangan


Massa

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A

550nm

Kadar

protein

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

1 1 0.111 5.5208

5.78 1 1 0.118 5.8854

1 1 0.119 5.9375

2

1 1 0.116 5.7813

5.66 1 1 0.124 6.1979

0.5 1 0.053 5.0000

3

0.5 1 0.059 5.6250

5.59 0.5 1 0.070 6.7708

0.5 1 0.047 4.3750

4

0.5 1 0.060 5.7292

5.80 0.5 1 0.065 6.2500

0.5 1 0.057 5.4167

27

Ulangan


Massa

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A

550nm

Kadar

protein

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

0.5 1 0.085 8.3333

7.99 0.5 1 0.076 7.3958

0.5 1 0.084 8.2292

2

1 1 0.148 7.4479

7.71 1 1 0.153 7.7083

1 1 0.158 7.9688

3

0.5 1 0.073 7.0833

7.67 0.5 1 0.086 8.4375

0.5 1 0.077 7.5000

4

0.5 1 0.090 8.8542

8.51 0.5 1 0.089 8.7500

0.5 1 0.081 7.9167

Ulangan


Massa

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A

550nm

Kadar

protein

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

0.5 1 0.111 11.0417

11.74 0.5 1 0.127 12.7083

0.5 1 0.115 11.4583

2

1 1 0.223 11.3542

11.67 0.5 1 0.125 12.5000

0.5 1 0.112 11.1458

3

0.5 1 0.111 11.0417

11.30 0.5 1 0.152 15.3125

0.5 1 0.116 11.5625

4

0.5 1 0.128 12.8125

12.08 0.5 1 0.140 14.0625

0.5 1 0.114 11.3542

28

Ulangan


Massa

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A

550nm

Kadar

protein

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

0.5 2 0.094 18.5417

19.03 0.5 2 0.097 19.1667

0.5 2 0.098 19.3750

2

0.5 2 0.100 19.7917

18.61 0.5 2 0.092 18.1250

0.5 2 0.091 17.9167

3

0.5 2 0.095 18.7500

18.82 0.5 2 0.095 18.7500

0.5 2 0.096 18.9583

4

0.5 2 0.099 19.5833

19.51 0.5 2 0.097 19.1667

0.5 2 0.100 19.7917

Ulangan


Massa

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A

550nm

Kadar

protein

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

0.5 2 0.125 25.0000

25.21 0.5 2 0.124 24.7917

0.5 2 0.129 25.8333

2

0.5 2 0.128 25.6250

25.10 0.5 2 0.123 24.5833

0.5 2 0.119 23.7500

3

0.5 2 0.124 24.7917

25.52 0.5 2 0.111 22.0833

0.5 2 0.131 26.2500

4

0.5 2 0.121 24.1667

25.00 0.5 2 0.125 25.0000

0.5 2 0.129 25.8333

29

Ulangan


Massa

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A

550nm

Kadar

protein

(%)

Rata-

rata

1

0.5 2 0.130 26.0417

26.04 0.5 2 0.120 23.9583

0.5 2 0.130 26.0417

2

0.5 2 0.129 25.8333

26.94 0.5 2 0.123 24.5833

0.5 2 0.151 30.4167

3

0.5 2 0.138 27.7083

26.56 0.5 2 0.132 26.4583

0.5 2 0.133 26.6667

4

0.5 2 0.125 25.0000

26.98 0.5 2 0.132 26.4583

0.5 2 0.137 27.5000

30

ANALISA DATA KADAR PROTEIN


tU xU dU W kontrol 12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5

1 5.78 7.99 11.74 19.03 25.21 26.04 95.79 15.9650 -0.0692 388.4390

2 5.66 7.71 11.67 18.61 25.1 26.94 95.69 15.9483 -0.0858 399.5244

3 5.59 7.67 11.3 18.82 25.52 26.56 95.46 15.9100 -0.1242 402.6221

4 5.8 8.51 12.08 19.51 25 26.98 97.88 16.3133 0.2792 392.0183

tP 22.83 31.88 46.79 75.97 100.83 106.52 384.82 T..

xP 5.7075 7.97 11.6975 18.9925 25.2075 26.63 16.0342 X..

dP -10.3267 -8.0642 -4.3367 2.9583 9.1733 10.5958

SD 0.0998 0.3871 0.3198 0.3853 0.2253 0.4365

SE 0.0648 0.2514 0.2077 0.2502 0.1463 0.2835

D 41.74228

N -1.71333

JK Non Add 0.070325

FK 6170.268

JK total 1584.559

JK ulangan 0.633017

Jk perlkuan 1582.604

JK G Acak 1.322483 Dasira Uji Additivitas

Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 0.633017


G Acak 15 1.322483

Non Add 1 0.070325 0.070325 0.786279 4.6 8.86

Sisa 14 1.252159 0.08944

Dasira

Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

ulangan 3 0.6330 0.2110 2.3933 3.29 5.42

perlakuan 5 1582.6039 316.5208 3590.0730 2.90 4.56

ga 15 1.3225 0.0882

total 23 BNJ 5% W = q α (p, n2) x Sx W= 4.59 x 0.1485 = 0.6816 ≈ 0.68

Kadar

Protein


0 12,5 25 37,5 50 62,5

( x ± SE) 5,71 + 0,06 7,97 + 0,25 11,70 + 0,21 18,99 + 0,25 25,21 + 0,15 26,63 + 0,28

W = 0,68 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

31

Kurva Standar Karbohidrat

Larutan induk adalah glukosa 0,1 mg/ml

Larutan glukosa dibuat dalam 1 ml, kemudian diambil 0,5 ml untuk pengukuran.

Glukosa

(ml)

Akuades

(ml)

Anthrone

(ml)

Konsentrasi

(mg/ml) A 660nm

0.1 0.9 2 0.01 0.075

0.15 0.85 2 0.015 0.161

0.20 0.80 2 0.02 0.191

0.25 0.75 2 0.025 0.248

0.3 0.7 2 0.03 0.296

0.35 0.65 2 0.035 0.373

0.4 0.6 2 0.04 0.426

0.45 0.55 2 0.045 0.463

0.5 0.5 2 0.05 0.536

0.55 0.45 2 0.055 0.605

0.6 0.4 2 0.06 0.604

0.65 0.35 2 0.065 0.668

0.7 0.3 2 0.07 0.665

0.75 0.25 2 0.075 0.823

y = 10.91x + 0.22R² = 0.994

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08

Ab

sorb

an

si

Konsentrasi (mg/ml)

Kurva Standar Anthrone

32

Kadar Karbohidrat

Kadar karbohidrat sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus:

Persamaan garis : y = 10,91x + 0,022

Kadar karbohidrat (%) =

Keterangan : A = Absorbansi

m = bobot awal sampel (mg)

p = faktor pengenceran

V = volume awal (ml)

Contoh perhitungan :

A = 0,528

m = 0,1010 g = 101,0 mg

p = 10

V = 100 ml

Kadar karbohidrat (%) =

=

= 45,9203 %

Data Pengukuran Kadar Karbohidrat

Ulangan


M

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A660nm

Kadar

Karbohidrat

(mg/ml)

Rata-

rata

1

0.1010 10 0.528 45.9203

53.24 0.1010 10 0.674 59.1700

0.1010 10 0.624 54.6324

2

0.1161 20 0.372 55.2638

53.68 0.1161 20 0.353 52.2638

0.1161 20 0.361 53.5270

3

0.1022 20 0.318 53.0941

53.27 0.1022 20 0.314 52.3766

0.1022 20 0.320 53.4528

4

0.1083 20 0.335 52.9811

53.04 0.1083 20 0.336 53.1504

0.1083 20 0.335 52.9811

33

Ulangan


M

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A660nm Kadar Karbohidrat

(mg/ml)

Rata-

rata

1

0.1041 10 0.539 45.5213

47.08 0.1041 10 0.581 49.2194

0.1041 10 0.550 46.4899

2

0.1001 20 0.284 47.9813

47.49 0.1001 20 0.279 47.0657

0.1001 20 0.281 47.4319

3

0.1069 20 0.301 47.8445

49.10 0.1069 20 0.317 50.5882

0.1069 20 0.307 48.8734

4

0.1014 20 0.293 48.9933

49.35 0.1014 20 0.298 49.8972

0.1014 20 0.294 49.1741

Ulangan


M

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A660nm

Kadar

Karbohidrat

(mg/ml)

Rata-

rata

1

0.1045 10 0.503 42.1895

42.66 0.1045 10 0.513 43.0666

0.1045 10 0.509 42.7157

2

0.1028 20 0.264 43.1546

43.45 0.1028 20 0.269 44.0463

0.1028 20 0.264 43.1546

3

0.0987 20 0.258 43.8329

43.71 0.0987 20 0.261 44.3901

0.0987 20 0.253 42.9042

4

0.1036 20 0.261 42.2906

42.29 0.1036 20 0.262 42.4675

0.1036 20 0.260 42.1136

34

Ulangan


M

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A660nm

Kadar

Karbohidrat

(mg/ml)

Rata-

rata

1

0.1016 10 0.462 39.6949

40.72 0.1016 10 0.481 41.4090

0.1016 10 0.477 41.0481

2

0.1099 20 0.262 40.0331

40.70 0.1099 20 0.266 40.7003

0.1099 20 0.270 41.3675

3

0.1135 20 0.293 43.7702

40.22 0.1135 20 0.276 41.0245

0.1135 20 0.266 39.4093

4

0.1220 20 0.293 40.7207

40.12 0.1220 20 0.270 37.2647

0.1220 20 0.285 39.5186

Ulangan


M

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A660nm

Kadar

Karbohidrat

(mg/ml)

Rata-

rata

1

0.1007 10 0.441 38.1382

38.32 0.1007 10 0.453 39.2304

0.1007 10 0.435 37.5920

2

0.1011 10 0.440 37.8966

38.62 0.1011 10 0.451 38.8939

0.1011 10 0.453 39.0752

3

0.1044 20 0.241 38.4546

39.04 0.1044 20 0.251 40.2106

0.1044 20 0.241 38.4546

4

0.1036 20 0.243 39.1055

39.11 0.1036 20 0.241 38.7516

0.1036 20 0.245 39.4594

35

Ulangan


M

sampel

(gram)

Pengenceran A660nm

Kadar

Karbohidrat

(mg/ml)

Rata-

rata

1

0.1106 20 0.245 36.9620

37.35 0.1106 20 0.247 37.2935

0.1106 20 0.250 37.7907

2

0.1057 20 0.239 37.6348

37.63 0.1057 20 0.245 38.6754

0.1057 20 0.233 36.5942

3

0.1123 20 0.239 35.4230

36.29 0.1123 20 0.253 37.7083

0.1123 20 0.241 35.7495

4

0.1016 20 0.227 36.9884

37.62 0.1039 20 0.242 38.8161

0.1039 20 0.232 37.0518

36

ANALISA DATA KADAR KARBOHIDRAT

BNJ 5% W = q α (p, n2) x Sx W= 4.59 x 0.3349 = 1.53719 ≈ 1.54

Kadar

Karbohidrat


62,5 50 37,5 25 12,5 0

( x ± SE) 37,22 + 0,41 38,77 + 0,24 40,44 + 0,20 43,03 + 0,43 48,26 + 0,74 53,31 + 0,17

W = 1,54 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)


tU xU dU W kontrol 12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5

1 53.24 47.08 42.66 40.72 38.32 37.35 259.37 43.2283 -0.2758 184.5535

2 53.68 47.49 43.45 40.7 38.62 37.63 261.57 43.5950 0.0908 187.3212

3 53.27 49.1 43.71 40.22 39.04 36.29 261.63 43.6050 0.1008 198.7276

4 53.04 49.35 42.29 40.12 39.11 37.62 261.53 43.5883 0.0842 189.9580

tP 213.23 193.02 172.11 161.76 155.09 148.89 1044.1 T..

xP 53.3075 48.2550 43.0275 40.4400 38.7725 37.2225 43.5042 X..

dP 9.8033 4.7508 -0.4767 -3.0642 -4.7317 -6.2817

SD 0.2685 1.1371 0.6641 0.3145 0.3712 0.6351

SE 0.1744 0.7386 0.4314 0.2043 0.2411 0.4125

D 19.31559

N 2.135502

JK Non Add 0.236098

FK 45422.7

JK total 767.899

JK ulangan 0.609517

JK perlakuan 760.5604


Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 0.609517


G Acak 15 6.729083

Non Add 1 0.236098 0.236098 0.509067 4.6 8.86

Sisa 14 6.492986 0.463785

Dasira

Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 0.6095 0.2032 0.4529 3.29 5.42

Perlakuan 5 760.5604 152.1121 339.0776 2.90 4.56

G Acak 15 6.7291 0.4486

Total 23

37

Kadar Lemak

Kadar lemak sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus:

Kadar lemak (%) =

Keterangan : W0 = bobot sampel (gram)

W1 = bobot awal kolf (gram)

W2 = bobot akhir kolf dan sampel setelah penguapan (gram)

Data Pengukuran Kadar Lemak

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

Kadar Lemak

(%)

1 10 65.01 65.42 4.10

2 10 108.16 108.62 4.60

3 10 64.97 65.39 4.20

4 10 94.91 95.45 5.40

Ulangan

Penambahan bekatul 12.5 %

W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

Kadar Lemak

(%)

1 10 94.91 95.50 5.90

2 10 99.05 99.66 6.10

3 10 99.02 99.65 6.30

4 10 61.35 62.04 6.90

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

Kadar Lemak

(%)

1 10 60.78 61.43 6.50

2 10 61.35 62.01 6.60

3 10 99.02 99.69 6.70

4 10 104.46 105.23 7.70

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

Kadar Lemak

(%)

1 10 53.60 54.31 7.10

2 10 60.79 61.51 7.20

3 10 104.47 105.18 7.10

4 10 107.19 108.01 8.20

38

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

Kadar Lemak

(%)

1 10 64.92 65.71 7.90

2 10 64.93 65.72 7.90

3 10 61.35 62.15 8.00

4 10 108.17 109.10 9.30

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

Kadar Lemak

(%)

1 10 61.35 62.20 8.50

2 10 94.90 95.76 8.60

3 10 59.24 60.18 9.40

4 10 104.47 105.43 9.60

39

ANALISA DATA KADAR LEMAK


tU xU dU W kontrol 12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5

1 4.1 5.9 6.5 7.1 7.9 8.5 40.00 6.6667 -0.4083 12.2400

2 4.6 6.1 6.6 7.2 7.9 8.6 41.00 6.8333 -0.2417 11.0425

3 4.2 6.3 6.7 7.1 8 9.4 41.70 6.9500 -0.1250 13.5150

4 5.4 6.9 7.7 8.2 9.3 9.6 47.10 7.8500 0.7750 12.1575

tP 18.3 25.2 27.5 29.6 33.1 36.1 169.8 T..

xP 4.575 6.3 6.875 7.4 8.275 9.025 7.075 X..

dP -2.5 -0.775 -0.2 0.325 1.2 1.95

SD 0.5909 0.4320 0.5560 0.5354 0.6850 0.5560

SE 0.3838 0.2806 0.3612 0.3478 0.4449 0.3612

D 10.29755

N 0.066083

JK Non Add 0.000424

FK 1201.335

JK Total 54.685

JK Ulangan 5.048333

JK Perlkuan 48.955


Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 5.048333

Perlakuan 5 48.955

G Acak 15 0.681667

Non add 1 0.000424 0.000424 0.008715 4.6 8.86

Sisa 14 0.681243 0.04866

Dasira

Sumber Ragam


5% 1%

Ulangan 3 5.0483 1.6828 37.0293 3.29 5.42

Perlakuan 5 48.9550 9.7910 215.4499 2.90 4.56

G Acak 15 0.6817 0.0454


Kadar

Lemak


0 12,5 25 37,5 50 62,5

( x ± SE) 4,58 + 0,38 6,30 + 0,28 6,88 + 0,36 7,40 + 0,35 8,28 + 0,44 9,03 + 0,36

W = 0,49 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)

40

Kadar Serat Kasar

Kadar serat kasar sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus:

Kadar serat kasar (%) =

Keterangan : W0 = bobot sampel (gram) W1 = bobot kertas saring (gram)

W2 = bobot cawan porselin berisi kertas saring dan residu setelah dioven

(gram)

W3 = bobot cawan porselin berisi kertas saring dan residu setelah diabukan

(gram)

Data Pengukuran Kadar Serat Kasar

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

W3 (gram)

Kadar Serat Kasar

(%)

1 2.0274 0.3351 28.6734 28.2901 2.38

2 2.0064 0.5643 28.936 28.323 2.43

3 1.8456 0.3889 32.7627 32.3474 1.43

4 1.7253 0.3617 34.6786 34.2857 1.81

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

W3 (gram)

Kadar Serat Kasar

(%)

1 2.0046 0.3291 31.5093 31.1104 3.48

2 2.0112 0.5535 32.4275 31.8196 2.70

3 1.7727 0.3857 35.8878 35.4754 1.51

4 2.0245 0.3776 32.2645 31.8483 1.91

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

W3 (gram)

Kadar Serat Kasar

(%)

1 2.028 0.3288 31.9703 31.5663 3.71

2 2.0338 0.5136 34.5875 34.0087 3.21

3 1.786 0.3546 33.2574 32.8556 2.64

4 1.6298 0.3828 34.9936 34.5825 1.74

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

W3 (gram)

Kadar Serat Kasar

(%)

1 2.0326 0.3213 34.8842 34.4691 4.62

2 2.0276 0.5542 31.7414 31.1028 4.16

3 2.0257 0.3276 34.8823 34.4735 4.01

4 2.0397 0.3201 32.2362 31.8561 2.94

41

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

W3 (gram)

Kadar Serat Kasar

(%)

1 2.0069 0.2555 37.441 37.0872 4.90

2 2.0392 0.4961 33.5235 32.9688 2.87

3 2.0077 0.2675 33.012 32.6686 3.78

4 2.0269 0.4213 32.7609 32.2752 3.18

Ulangan


W0

(gram)

W1

(gram)

W2

(gram)

W3 (gram)

Kadar Serat Kasar

(%)

1 1.9931 0.5269 34.5978 34.0115 2.98

2 2.0671 0.3151 33.1542 32.7714 3.28

3 2.1583 0.3337 31.5641 31.1412 4.13

4 2.0465 0.3162 32.5419 32.1213 5.10

42

ANALISA DATA KADAR SERAT

U % Penambahan Bekatul

tU xU dU W 0 % 12,5 % 25 % 37,5 % 50 62,5 %

1 2.38 3.48 3.71 4.62 4.9 2.98 22.07 3.6783 0.5575 2.4982

2 2.43 2.7 3.21 4.16 2.87 3.28 18.65 3.1083 -0.0125 1.8649

3 1.43 1.51 2.64 4.01 3.78 4.13 17.5 2.9167 -0.2042 5.0279

4 1.81 1.91 1.74 2.94 3.18 5.1 16.68 2.78 -0.3408 4.1083

tP 8.05 9.6 11.3 15.73 14.73 15.49 74.9 T..

xP 2.0125 2.4 2.825 3.9325 3.6825 3.8725 3.1208 X..

dP -1.1083 -0.7208 -0.2958 0.8117 0.5617 0.7517

SD 0.4795 0.8734 0.8452 0.7108 0.8953 0.9523

SE 0.9158 1.6682 1.6143 1.3575 1.7099 1.8189

D 1.5822

N -1.0574

JK non add 0.7066

fK 233.750

JK total 25.2610

JK ulangan 2.8129

JK GA 8.9489 Dasira Uji Aditivitas

db JK KT F hit F tabel

5 % 1 %

ulangan 3 2.812883

perlakuan 5 13.49918

GA 15 8.948917

non add 1 0.706629 0.706629 1.20025 4.6 8.86

sisa 14 8.242288 0.588735

Daftar Sidik Ragam

db JK KT F hit F tabel

5 % 1 %

ulangan 3 2.812883 0.937628 1.571633 3.29 5.42

perlakuan 5 13.49918 2.699837 4.525414 2.90 4.56

ga 15 8.948917 0.596594


Kadar Serat

Kasar


0 12,5 25 37,5 50 62,5

( x ± SE) 2,01 + 0,92 2,40 + 1,67 2,83 + 1,61 3,93 + 1,36 3,68 + 1,71 3,87 + 1,82 W = 1,77 (a) (ab) (ab) (b) (ab) (b)

43

WARNA

Ulangan

Perlakuan

TU XU dU W W*dU P1 (62.5%)

P2 (12.5%)

P3 (25%)

P4 (37.5%)

P5 (50%)

P6 (Terigu)

P7 (kontrol)

1 4 4 5 3 5 6 5 32 4.5714 0.7144 4.6501 3.3221

3 2 6 5 2 2 2 4 23 3.2857 -0.5713 2.2890 -1.3077

4 3 6 3 3 3 4 6 28 4.0000 0.1430 4.3003 0.6149

5 3 3 4 3 2 7 5 27 3.8571 0.0001 11.3054 0.0016

6 3 3 3 2 2 6 3 22 3.1429 -0.7141 7.8867 -5.6323

7 2 2 3 2 1 6 4 20 2.8571 -0.9999 11.3044 -11.3028

8 5 5 6 5 5 7 6 39 5.5714 1.7144 5.2066 8.9264

9 1 4 2 4 1 7 5 24 3.4286 -0.4284 13.4690 -5.7705

10 3 3 3 6 3 6 6 30 4.2857 0.4287 6.6233 2.8395

12 3 4 5 2 2 6 3 25 3.5714 -0.2856 8.4269 -2.4065

13 4 6 6 6 3 6 6 37 5.2857 1.4287 6.0688 8.6705

14 1 2 2 3 3 6 3 20 2.8571 -0.9999 8.1563 -8.1551

15 3 4 4 2 2 4 4 23 3.2857 -0.5713 4.9927 -2.8523

16 4 4 4 3 3 6 5 29 4.1429 0.2859 6.7766 1.9371

18 1 2 3 1 2 6 3 18 2.5714 -1.2856 11.0555 -14.2126

19 2 4 5 3 2 7 6 29 4.1429 0.2859 13.5914 3.8852

20 4 2 6 6 6 3 7 34 4.8571 1.0001 -2.2491 -2.2494

21 3 3 4 3 3 6 5 27 3.8571 0.0001 8.0832 0.0012

22 1 2 2 2 1 5 2 15 2.1429 -1.7141 8.4043 -14.4061

23 3 5 4 4 3 6 4 29 4.1429 0.2859 6.2951 1.7995

24 3 5 4 4 3 7 6 32 4.5714 0.7144 10.0575 7.1854

25 2 2 5 3 4 6 2 24 3.4286 -0.4284 5.8394 -2.5018

26 2 5 6 2 1 6 5 27 3.8571 0.0001 12.8240 0.0018

27 2 4 5 3 1 7 6 28 4.0000 0.1430 14.8188 2.1191

28 4 4 4 5 5 7 7 36 5.1429 1.2859 6.7406 8.6674

29 2 2 5 2 2 7 5 25 3.5714 -0.2856 13.6120 -3.8872

30 2 5 5 2 1 6 5 26 3.7143 -0.1427 12.4958 -1.7833

TP 72 101 113 86 71 158 128 729 T.. -26.4957

XP 2.666667 3.740741 4.185185 3.185185 2.62963 5.851852 4.740741 3.857 X..

44

dP -1.19033 -0.11626 0.328185 -0.67181 -1.22737 1.994852 0.883741

SD 1.0742 1.3472 1.2415 1.3878 1.3909 1.2620 1.4031

SE

N -26.4957

D 143.8959

JK non additivitas 4.878676

FK 2811.857

JK total 533.1429

JK Ulangan 122

JK Perlakuan 222.9206

JK G A 188.2222 DASIRA

sumber ragam

Db JK KT F hit F tabel

5% 1%

ulangan 26 122 4.692308 3.88902

perlakuan 6 222.9206 37.15344 30.79305

G Acak 156 188.2222 1.206553

Total 188

Keterangan:

P1 = mocorin 62,5%

P2 = mocorin 12,5%

P3 = mocorin 25%

P4 = mocorin 37,5%

P5 = mocorin 50%

P6 = tepung terigu

P7 = mocorin 0%

45

AROMA

Ulangan Perlakuan

TU XU dU W W*dU P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7

1 4 4 5 4 6 5 5 33 4.7143 1.0952 1.6131 1.7667

3 2 6 2 2 2 6 2 22 3.1429 -0.4762 7.5476 -3.5941

4 2 4 4 2 2 6 7 27 3.8571 0.2381 12.1607 2.8954

5 3 3 2 2 2 6 6 24 3.4286 -0.1905 11.1012 -2.1145

6 3 4 3 3 3 6 5 27 3.8571 0.2381 8.2440 1.9629

7 3 4 4 4 2 7 6 30 4.2857 0.6667 11.1786 7.4524

10 2 2 5 4 3 6 5 27 3.8571 0.2381 9.1607 2.1811

11 3 3 2 2 6 7 7 30 4.2857 0.6667 11.6369 7.7579

12 2 3 2 3 2 7 4 23 3.2857 -0.3333 12.2619 -4.0873

14 1 2 3 4 4 6 3 23 3.2857 -0.3333 8.4702 -2.8234

15 4 3 4 3 3 5 4 26 3.7143 0.0952 4.1131 0.3917

16 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 22 3.1429 -0.4762 12.7143 -6.0544

17 2 2 2 2 2 6 2 18 2.5714 -1.0476 9.3571 -9.8027

18 1 1 2 2 2 5 2 15 2.1429 -1.4762 8.6310 -12.7409

19 3 2 4 3 3 7 2 24 3.4286 -0.1905 8.7262 -1.6621

20 1 3 6 3 4 6 5 28 4 0.3810 9.6250 3.6667

21 2 3 3 3 4 6 5 26 3.7143 0.0952 9.1964 0.8759

22 1 2 2 2 2 5 3 17 2.4286 -1.1905 9.0179 -10.7355

23 6 6 4 3 3 4 3 29 4.1429 0.5238 -2.7440 -1.4374

24 2 4 5 5 3 7 6 32 4.5714 0.9524 10.7738 10.2608

25 3 4 4 5 3 5 5 29 4.1429 0.5238 4.3393 2.2730

26 1 2 2 2 2 6 5 20 2.8571 -0.7619 13.0357 -9.9320

28 4 4 4 4 4 7 7 34 4.8571 1.2381 9.5357 11.8061

29 2 3 5 2 2 6 2 22 3.1429 -0.4762 8.1726 -3.8917

TP 59 76 81 71 71 143 107 608 T.. -15.5856

XP 2.4583 3.1667 3.3750 2.9583 2.9583 5.9583 4.4583 3.6190 X..

dP -1.1607 -0.4524 -0.2440 -0.6607 -0.6607 2.3393 0.8393

SD 1.2151 1.2394 1.2790 0.9991 1.1971 0.8065 1.7189

SE

46

N -15.5856

D 100.9885

JK Non Add 2.405332

FK 2200.381

JK total 453.619

JK ulangan 81.61905

JK perlakuan 207.869

JK GA 164.131

sumber ragam

Db JK KT F hit F tabel

5% 1%

ulangan 26 81.61905 3.139194 2.98368

perlakuan 6 207.869 34.64484 32.92856

G Acak 156 164.131 1.052121

Total 188

Keterangan:

P1 = mocorin 62,5%

P2 = mocorin 12,5%

P3 = mocorin 25%

P4 = mocorin 37,5%

P5 = mocorin 50%

P6 = tepung terigu

P7 = mocorin 0%

47

RASA

ulangan

perlakuan P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 TU XU dU W W*dU

1 5 4 5 4 5 5 5 33 4.7143 0.6476 1.2333 0.7987

2 2 5 3 1 1 2 6 20 2.8571 -1.2095 5.2667 -6.3702

3 4 6 2 2 4 6 3 27 3.8571 -0.2095 3.9333 -0.8241

4 3 5 5 3 2 7 6 31 4.4286 0.3619 12.0333 4.3549

5 2 2 2 2 2 7 5 22 3.1429 -0.9238 13.5333 -12.502

6 3 5 4 3 3 6 4 28 4.0000 -0.0667 6.8667 -0.4578

7 3 3 5 3 2 7 7 30 4.2857 0.2190 13.7000 3.0010

8 5 3 5 5 5 7 5 35 5.0000 0.9333 4.7333 4.4178

9 1 3 5 3 4 7 5 28 4.0000 -0.0667 12.7000 -0.8467

10 3 2 5 4 5 7 6 32 4.5714 0.5048 9.7000 4.8962

11 5 5 5 2 5 7 7 36 5.1429 1.0762 9.0667 9.7575

12 3 3 5 3 3 6 5 28 4.0000 -0.0667 8.7333 -0.5822

13 3 4 3 2 4 7 6 29 4.1429 0.0762 11.3333 0.8635

14 1 1 2 3 3 6 3 19 2.7143 -1.3524 9.2667 -12.532

15 4 5 5 3 3 6 6 32 4.5714 0.5048 7.8667 3.9708

16 2 2 3 3 3 6 5 24 3.4286 -0.6381 9.9667 -6.3597

17 2 5 3 3 5 5 2 25 3.5714 -0.4952 2.2667 -1.1225

18 2 2 2 2 2 6 3 19 2.7143 -1.3524 9.3333 -12.622

19 3 4 5 5 2 7 6 32 4.5714 0.5048 10.4667 5.2832

20 2 3 3 3 3 6 5 25 3.5714 -0.4952 9.6667 -4.7873

21 2 5 4 3 3 6 5 28 4.0000 -0.0667 9.2667 -0.6178

22 1 2 2 2 3 4 4 18 2.5714 -1.4952 6.8333 -10.218

23 4 5 5 3 2 6 5 30 4.2857 0.2190 7.5667 1.6575

24 2 6 6 6 2 7 6 35 5.0000 0.9333 10.4667 9.7689

25 4 3 6 5 5 6 4 33 4.7143 0.6476 3.1333 2.0292

26 2 5 6 1 2 6 5 27 3.8571 -0.2095 12.3000 -2.5771

27 1 2 5 4 3 7 6 28 4.0000 -0.0667 13.9000 -0.9267

28 2 2 7 5 6 7 7 36 5.1429 1.0762 10.8000 11.6229

29 5 5 6 5 5 6 6 38 5.4286 1.3619 3.3333 4.5397

30 1 6 4 1 2 6 6 26 3.7143 -0.3524 14.0000 -4.9333

48

TP 82 113 128 94 99 184 154 854 T.. XP 2.7333 3.7667 4.2667 3.1333 3.3 6.1333 5.1333 4.0667 X.. dP -1.3333 -0.3 0.2 -0.9333 -0.7667 2.0667 1.0667

SD 1.2847 1.4782 1.4368 1.3060 1.3170 1.0743 1.2521 SE 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.49 0.49 0.40 0.47 N

-11.3178

D

149.9844


FK

3472.933

JK total

613.0667

JK Ulangan 119.6381

JK Perlakuan 263.2667 JK G A

230.1619

dasira uji additivitas sumber

ragam Db JK KT F hit

F tabel

5% 1%

ulangan 29 119.6381 perlakuan 6 263.2667 G Acak 174 230.1619 Non add 1 0.854036 0.854036 0.644323 3.901 6.801

sisa 173 229.3079 1.325479 Data additif

dasira

sumber ragam Db JK KT F hit F tabel

5% 1%

ulangan 29 119.6381 4.125 3.118** 1.538 1.807

perlakuan 6 263.2667 43.878 33.166** 2.1504 2.910

G Acak 174 230.1619 1.323 Total 209 613.0667

Keterangan:

P1 = mocorin 62,5%

P2 = mocorin 12,5%

P3 = mocorin 25%

P4 = mocorin 37,5%

P5 = mocorin 50%

P6 = tepung terigu

P7 = mocorin 0%

49

BNJ 5% W = q α (p, n2) x Sx W= 4.2237 x 0.21 = 0.887

Rasa % Penambahan Bekatul Dalam MOCORIN

Terigu 62,5 37,5 50 12,5 25 0

x ± SE 2,73+0,48 3,13+0,49 3,30+0,49 3,77+0,55 4,27+0,54 5,13+0,47 6,13+0,40

W=0,89 (a) (ab) (ab) (b) (bc) (c) (d)

50

TEKSTUR

ulangan perlakuan

P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 TU XU dU W W*dU

1 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 32 4.5714 0.4571 2.4429 1.1167

2 5 2 3 1 1 2 6 20 2.8571 -1.2571 4.9810 -6.2618

3 2 2 3 4 2 5 7 25 3.5714 -0.5429 11.2762 -6.1214

4 3 3 3 3 3 6 6 27 3.8571 -0.2571 10.0143 -2.5751

5 6 2 3 3 3 6 5 28 4.0000 -0.1143 7.0667 -0.8076

6 3 4 3 4 3 5 5 27 3.8571 -0.2571 5.0143 -1.2894

7 4 3 5 3 4 7 7 33 4.7143 0.6000 11.5286 6.9171

8 5 4 6 6 5 6 6 38 5.4286 1.3143 3.2905 4.3246

9 5 5 6 4 5 7 7 39 5.5714 1.4571 7.3095 10.6510

10 4 3 5 5 5 7 6 35 5.0000 0.8857 7.7333 6.8495

11 4 4 4 2 5 7 7 33 4.7143 0.6000 10.8286 6.4971

12 4 3 4 3 5 6 5 30 4.2857 0.1714 6.1048 1.0465

13 4 5 4 4 4 7 6 34 4.8571 0.7429 7.6476 5.6811

14 2 1 2 3 3 6 3 20 2.8571 -1.2571 8.2476 -10.368

15 4 3 4 3 3 6 5 28 4.0000 -0.1143 7.6000 -0.8686

16 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 37 5.2857 1.1714 3.3381 3.9103

17 4 2 6 2 3 6 6 29 4.1429 0.0286 10.4524 0.2986

18 2 1 1 1 3 5 4 17 2.4286 -1.6857 9.5905 -16.167

19 2 3 3 4 4 7 6 29 4.1429 0.0286 11.1190 0.3177

20 4 4 5 5 6 4 7 35 5.0000 0.8857 2.0333 1.8010

21 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 26 3.7143 -0.4000 8.5286 -3.4114

22 2 2 2 2 2 6 2 18 2.5714 -1.5429 7.4095 -11.432

23 5 5 4 2 3 6 5 30 4.2857 0.1714 5.8381 1.0008

24 2 4 4 5 3 6 6 30 4.2857 0.1714 8.2048 1.4065

25 3 4 4 3 3 7 4 28 4.0000 -0.1143 7.8667 -0.8990

26 1 5 6 2 1 6 6 27 3.8571 -0.2571 11.6476 -2.9951

27 1 2 5 4 3 7 6 28 4.0000 -0.1143 13.2333 -1.5124

28 2 2 7 2 2 7 7 29 4.1429 0.0286 15.9524 0.4558

29 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 22 3.1429 -0.9714 13.3524 -12.971

30 3 5 2 6 2 6 6 30 4.2857 0.1714 6.8048 1.1665

51

TP 100 97 119 100 101 179 168 864 T.. XP 3.3333 3.2333 3.9667 3.3333 3.3667 5.9667 5.6000 4.1143 X.. dP -0.7810 -0.8810 -0.1476 -0.7810 -0.7476 1.8524 1.4857

SD 1.3218 1.2507 1.4735 1.3476 1.2994 1.0662 1.1919 SE 0.49 0.47 0.55 0.50 0.49 0.40 0.45 N

-24.2386

D

151.3616


FK

3554.743

JK total

581.2571

JK Ulangan 128.9714


205.8286



F tabel

5% 1%



dasira


5% 1%

ulangan 29 128.9714 4.4473 3.7597** 1.538 1.807

perlakuan 6 246.4571 41.0762 34.7250** 2.1504 2.910

G Acak 174 205.8286 1.1829 Total 209

Keterangan:

P1 = mocorin 62,5%

P2 = mocorin 12,5%

P3 = mocorin 25%

P4 = mocorin 37,5%

P5 = mocorin 50%

P6 = tepung terigu

P7 = mocorin 0%

52

BNJ 5% W = q α (p, n2) x Sx W= 4.2237 x 0.199 = 0.84

Tekstur % Penambahan Bekatul Dalam MOCORIN

Terigu 12,5 62,5 37,5 50 25 0

x ± SE 3,23+0,47 3,33+0,49 3,33+0,50 3,37+0,49 3,97+0,55 5,60+0,45 5,97+0,40

W=0,84 (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (b) (b)

53

SECARA KESELURUHAN

ulangan perlakuan

P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 TU XU dU W W*dU

1 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 32 4.5714 0.4476 2.5714 1.1510

2 2 2 3 1 1 2 6 17 2.4286 -1.6952 6.6286 -11.237

3 2 6 4 2 2 6 6 28 4.0000 -0.1238 11.2667 -1.3949

4 4 6 5 3 3 7 7 35 5.0000 0.8762 10.5333 9.2292

5 3 2 3 3 2 7 6 26 3.7143 -0.4095 13.1476 -5.3843

6 3 4 3 3 3 6 5 27 3.8571 -0.2667 8.1238 -2.1663

7 3 3 5 3 3 7 7 31 4.4286 0.3048 13.2286 4.0316

8 5 5 6 5 5 6 6 38 5.4286 1.3048 3.3286 4.3430

9 2 3 4 4 5 7 5 30 4.2857 0.1619 9.5524 1.5466

10 4 3 5 5 5 7 6 35 5.0000 0.8762 7.5333 6.6006

11 6 6 5 1 4 7 6 35 5.0000 0.8762 7.8000 6.8343

12 3 3 4 3 3 6 5 27 3.8571 -0.2667 8.6571 -2.3086

13 4 5 5 5 5 6 5 35 5.0000 0.8762 3.2667 2.8622

14 1 2 2 3 3 6 3 20 2.8571 -1.2667 9.0238 -11.430

15 4 4 4 3 4 6 6 31 4.4286 0.3048 7.4286 2.2639

16 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 26 3.7143 -0.4095 8.6143 -3.5278

17 2 3 3 3 5 6 3 25 3.5714 -0.5524 5.8381 -3.2249

18 1 2 2 1 2 6 3 17 2.4286 -1.6952 11.4952 -19.487

19 3 4 5 5 3 7 6 33 4.7143 0.5905 9.7810 5.7754

20 4 4 5 5 4 6 7 35 5.0000 0.8762 7.0000 6.1333

21 2 3 4 3 3 6 5 26 3.7143 -0.4095 9.8810 -4.0465

22 2 2 2 2 3 5 3 19 2.7143 -1.4095 6.6143 -9.3230

23 5 5 4 3 3 6 5 31 4.4286 0.3048 5.2286 1.5935

24 2 5 5 5 3 7 6 33 4.7143 0.5905 10.5143 6.2084

25 3 3 5 4 4 6 4 29 4.1429 0.0190 5.8429 0.1113

26 2 5 6 2 2 6 5 28 4.0000 -0.1238 10.6000 -1.3124

27 1 2 5 4 3 7 6 28 4.0000 -0.1238 14.0667 -1.7416

28 2 2 6 5 5 7 7 34 4.8571 0.7333 11.7571 8.6219

29 3 3 3 3 3 7 6 28 4.0000 -0.1238 11.9000 -1.4733

30 2 5 4 2 2 6 6 27 3.8571 -0.2667 11.7571 -3.1352

54

TP 87 109 125 98 101 185 161 866 T.. XP 2.9000 3.6333 4.1667 3.2667 3.3667 6.1667 5.3667 4.1238 X.. dP -1.2238 -0.4905 0.0429 -0.8571 -0.7571 2.0429 1.2429

SD 1.2415 1.3257 1.1769 1.2576 1.1290 0.9855 1.1885 SE 0.46 0.49 0.44 0.47 0.42 0.37 0.44 N

-13.8868

D

155.1886


FK

3571.219

JK total

550.781

JK Ulangan 123.9238


163.8762



F tabel

5% 1%



dasira


5% 1%

ulangan 29 123.9238 4.2732 4.5373** 1.538 1.807

perlakuan 6 262.981 43.8302 46.5388** 2.1504 2.910

G Acak 174 163.8762 0.9418 Total 209

Keterangan:

P1 = mocorin 62,5%

P2 = mocorin 12,5%

P3 = mocorin 25%

P4 = mocorin 37,5%

P5 = mocorin 50%

P6 = tepung terigu

P7 = mocorin 0%

55

BNJ 5% W = q α (p, n2) x Sx W= 4.2237 x 0.1772 = 0.75


Terigu 62,5 37,5 50 12,5 25 0

x ± SE 2,90+0,46 3,27+0,47 3,37+0,42 3,63+0,49 4,17+0,44 5,37+0,44 6,17+0,37

W=0,75 (a) (a) (a) (ab) (b) (c) (d)

W W W W · 2013. 4. 29. · 17 Kadar Air . Kadar air sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus: Kadar...

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Transcript of W W W W · 2013. 4. 29. · 17 Kadar Air . Kadar air sampel diukur dengan menggunakan rumus: Kadar...