75e2832ad4bd37f4669d56e6f38964b2_Unair

1
Dokumen Artikel Penelitian ini milik penulis/peneliti yang diserahkan sebagian (judul dan Abstrak) hak ciptanya kepada Universitas Airlangga untuk digunakan referensi dalam penulisan artikel ilmiah. Tim Peneliti : Dr. Dwi Aprilawati, dr.,M.Kes. HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN DI DUSUN WATUGEL, DESA MULYOARJO, KECAMATAN LAWANG, KABUPATEN MALANG Abstrak : Anita Anggoro., S.Ked, Nadia Wirantari., S.Ked, Grecia Rachmaningrum., S.Ked, Herlina Gunawan., S.Ked, Koernia Kartika U., S.Ked, Tinton Pristianto., S.Ked. Dr. Dwi Aprilawati., dr, M.Kes. Diarrhea is a health problem not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. In Indonesia, acute diarrhea infection is still ranked about first to fourth major diseases among patients who are hospitalized. Incidence rate of diarrhea in East Java is 20 out of 1000 inhabitants at all ages. In Malang, incidence rate of diarrhea reaches 50 out of 1000 inhabitants at all ages. Preliminary study shows that 64,70% oJ'surveyed children of 6 to 12 years old in dusun Watugel, desa Mulyoarjo, Kecamatan Lawang, has suffered from diarrhea. Literatures show that washing hands with soap can reduce the incidence rate of diarrhea by up to 50%. This can be caused by the anti bacterial effect of the soap which may reduce the transmission of pathogen bacteria. Therefore the objection of this study is to find the correlation between handwashing behaviour and the incidence rate of diarrhea in children aged 6 to 12 years old This study is analytic observasional study, using cross sectional method with two stage cluster random sampling. Sample size is 91 respondents which qualifies the criteria of inclusion in dusun Watugel. The independent variable in this study is hand-washing behaviour in children aged 6 to 12 years old, and the dependent variable is incidence rate of diarrhea in children of 6 to 12 ' years old. The hypothesis is that there is a correlation between hand-washing behaviour and the incidence rate of diarrhea in children aged 6 to 12 years old. The conclusion is that there is no correlation between hand-washing behaviour and the incidence rate oJ'diarrhea in children aged 6 to 12 years old in dusun Watugel, desa Mulyoarjo, Kecamatan Lawang, Kabupaten Malang. Keyword : diarrhea, hand-washing behaviour, hand-washing, soap, children aged Page 1

Transcript of 75e2832ad4bd37f4669d56e6f38964b2_Unair

Page 1: 75e2832ad4bd37f4669d56e6f38964b2_Unair

Dokumen Artikel Penelitian ini milik penulis/peneliti yang diserahkan sebagian (judul dan Abstrak) hak ciptanya kepada Universitas Airlangga untukdigunakan referensi dalam penulisan artikel ilmiah.

Tim Peneliti : Dr. Dwi Aprilawati, dr.,M.Kes.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU MENCUCI TANGAN DENGANKEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN DI DUSUN

WATUGEL, DESA MULYOARJO, KECAMATAN LAWANG,KABUPATEN MALANG

Abstrak :

Anita Anggoro., S.Ked, Nadia Wirantari., S.Ked, Grecia Rachmaningrum., S.Ked, Herlina Gunawan.,S.Ked, Koernia Kartika U., S.Ked, Tinton Pristianto., S.Ked. Dr. Dwi Aprilawati., dr, M.Kes.

Diarrhea is a health problem not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. InIndonesia, acute diarrhea infection is still ranked about first to fourth major diseases among patients whoare hospitalized. Incidence rate of diarrhea in East Java is 20 out of 1000 inhabitants at all ages. InMalang, incidence rate of diarrhea reaches 50 out of 1000 inhabitants at all ages. Preliminary study showsthat 64,70% oJ'surveyed children of 6 to 12 years old in dusun Watugel, desa Mulyoarjo, KecamatanLawang, has suffered from diarrhea. Literatures show that washing hands with soap can reduce theincidence rate of diarrhea by up to 50%. This can be caused by the anti bacterial effect of the soap whichmay reduce the transmission of pathogen bacteria. Therefore the objection of this study is to find thecorrelation between handwashing behaviour and the incidence rate of diarrhea in children aged 6 to 12years old This study is analytic observasional study, using cross sectional method with two stage clusterrandom sampling. Sample size is 91 respondents which qualifies the criteria of inclusion in dusun Watugel.The independent variable in this study is hand-washing behaviour in children aged 6 to 12 years old, andthe dependent variable is incidence rate of diarrhea in children of 6 to 12 ' years old. The hypothesis is thatthere is a correlation between hand-washing behaviour and the incidence rate of diarrhea in children aged6 to 12 years old. The conclusion is that there is no correlation between hand-washing behaviour and theincidence rate oJ'diarrhea in children aged 6 to 12 years old in dusun Watugel, desa Mulyoarjo,Kecamatan Lawang, Kabupaten Malang.

Keyword :

diarrhea, hand-washing behaviour, hand-washing, soap, children aged

Page 1