Zeleznicke Dilatacije
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Transcript of Zeleznicke Dilatacije
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Dilatacione spojniceza eleznicu imaju
sledee funkcije:
dozvoljavaju pomeranja izmeu
ploa,omog uava ju dren au i
filtraciju atmosferskih voda,
daju kontinuitet konstrukcije ploa,
spreavajui prodiranje tucanikog
zastora u dilatacioni zazor,spreavaju prolazak lutajue
struje.
Dilatacije Algaflex TW za eleznice u
seizmikim podrujima su odobrene od
strane Ferrovie dello Stato i odgovaraju
propisanim uslovima.
ALGAFLEX dilatacije su napravljeneod elektrino neprovodljivih gumen ih
elemenata, vulkanizovanih preko unu-
tranje metalne konstrukcije.
Ova konstrukcij a, koja se ponaa
kao anker i armatura, je potpuno presvu-ena gumom.
ALGAFLEX TW elementi su privr-
eni za plou hemijskim ankernim
zavrtnjima, dozvoljavajui deforma-
ciono pomeranje gumenih slojeva,
ukljuujui i izmeu metalne konstrukcije.
Dilatacije se vezuju nastavkom pero-ljebi zaptivene specijalnim lepkom.
Nepropusno neoprensko platno je oblika
grkog znaka omega i montira se popreno
u odnosu na konstrukciju.
Dilatacija za koju se daje garancija od
10 godina, otporna je na ulja, masti, gorivo,
so i pesak. Toplota, izloenost suncu,hladnoa i sneg ne prouzrokuju prevre-
meno starije.
Pokrivne ploe za peake staze dozvo-
ljavaju pomeranje du razliitih
delova konstrukcije, spreavaju da
tucaniki zastor ili strana tela prodru u
zazor i garantuje elektrinu izolaciju.
Stoga je mogu e savit i pokriv nepl o e pr ek o ivi n ja ka p e a ki h
staza.
Kad je kosi ugao vei od , pokrivna10
ploa moe da zameni savijeni deo
kraja dilatacije.
Opis
Pokrivna ploa
The railways expansion joints have the
following functions:they allow the movements between the
decks,
they permit the drainage and preventthe percolation of the meteoric waters,they give a structural continuity to the
slabs, avoiding the penetration of the
ballast in thegap,They prevent the forward of stray
electrical currents.The TW Algaflex joint for railways inseismic areas, has been ratified by"Ferrovie dello Stato" and complies withthe specifications.
The Algaflex joints are made of dielectric rubber elements, vulcanised
to the innermetallic structure.This structure, which acts as anchor and
reinforcement, is completely covered by
the rubber.The Algaflex TWelements are restrained
to the slabs by chemical anchor bolts,
allowing the deformation movement of
the rubber layers included between the
metallic structures.The joints are connected by male-
fem ale jun ctions and sealed wit h
special glue.
The dielectric flashing is shaped
andis put across allthe structure.The joint, guaranteed for 10 years, is
resistant to oils, grease, petrol, salts
andsand.Hea t, exp osu re to the s un, col d, sno w
d o n o t c a u s e e a r l y a g e i n g
phe nom ena .
The cover plate for the sidewalks
allows the movements among the
different parts of the structure; it
avoids to ballast or foreign bodies to
enter the gap and guarantees the
electricisolation.It is pos sib le, therefo re, to ben d the
cover plate against the kerbs of the
sid ewa lks .
When the skew angle is higher than10 the cover plates can replace the
bendedpartontheendofthejoint.
Description
Coverplate
TW
APPROVED
ODOBRENE
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TYPICAL STRAIN-DEFLECTION PLOT
TIPINO OPTEREENJE - DIJAGRAM DEFLEKCIJE
Sfo
rz
-S
o
train
[kN/m]
Deflekcija - Deflection [mm]
0
6
12
15 30 45 60
18
24
B
A
A)Spore deformacije:Termike varijacije,kontrakcije, puenje BB)Brze deformacije: na osnovukoenja i seizmikih delovanja
A) Slow deformation:thermic variations, shrinkage,concrete fluage;B) Quick deformations due tobraking and seismic events
ALGAFLEX TW 130
POPRENI PRESEK - CROSS SECTION
NASTAVAK PERO-LJEBM/F JUNCTION
OSNOVA - PLAN
F M
M F
IZNAD ABOVE ISPOD- BELOW
294
220
125
2000
7x250 125
05 2
20
294
05
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pero-ljeb nastavak spojen elastinim lepkom
m/f junctions sealed with elastic sealantmf
360
0
100
15
var. var.
Ballast
Br. punih jedinica= N. full units =
mf mf mfmfpokrivna ploacover plate
POKRIVNA PLOA - COVER PLATE
TIPINA MONTAA - TYPICAL INSTALLATION
Apsorpcija vertikalnih pomeranja - Vertical movements assorption
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Pos.
Opis
TipD
escription
Type
Materijal
irina
Material W
idth
Standrad
Standard
Zazor
GapG
W
Algaflex-Guma
-Rubber
Algaflex-Armatura
-Reinforcing
Hemijskianker
Chemicalanchorage
Navrtka/Rondelle
Podloka/Washers
LimStainlesssteelsheet
Centrirajuiprsten
Centeringring
Malterzaovalnerupe
Ovalholesfilling
Drenanacev
Drainpipe
Dielektrinoplatno
Dielectricalflashing
Dijalektinaprirodnagum
a
-Dielectricalnaturalrubb
er
elikS275JR
Steel
elikC40+DACROME
T320
Steelandprotection
Cl.6S/R40+DACROM
ET320
Classandprotection
X5CrNi18/10
Polipropilen-Polypropylene
Neskupljajuireoplastin
imalterTIGIGROUT102FR
Nonshrinkrheoplasticfiber-reinforcedmortar
Plastinadrenanacevpokrivenageotekstilom
PVCstiffwithholescove
redbynotwovenfabric
Hypalon
CNR10018
7050
EN10025
55550
10075
EN10083
68575
120100
805100
UNI5588/6592
180160
1105160
EN
10088
1a
1b 2 3 4 5 6 7 PE
Epoksizaprelaznetrake
Blackepoxytransitionstrip
Postojeavodonepropusnost
Existingwaterproofing
0 16
010
50
85
20
220
294
490
100
E
3
4
85
71a
P
1b
2
6
8
LEGENDA
DIMENZIJE-DIMENSIONS[mm]
POPRENIPRESEK-
CROSS
SECTIONS
AL
GAFLEXTW130
AL
GAFLEXTW50/100-TW7
5/150-TW100/200-TW10
0/320
TW100/320
TW100/200
TW75/150
TW50/100
G
W
100
230
100
50
392
392
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GARANCIJA KVALITETA - QUALITYASSURANCE
REALIZZAZIONEUFFICIO
C
T
IT
TECNIOALGA-SAMPAPR
ESSPON
APPARECCHI DAPPOG IO E GIUNTI DI DILATAZIONE - DISPOSITIVI ANTISISMICIG
ALGA SPA - VIA LONA 12 - 20123 MILANO - TEL. +39 02 48569.1 - FAX + 9 02 48569.245 - HTTP://WWW.ALGA.ITO 3
POSTTENSIONE- STRALLI E TECNOLOGIE SPECIALIPER LECOSTRUZIONIBRIDGE BEARINGS AND EXPANSION JOINTS - ANTISEISMIC DEVICES - POST-TENSION - STAY CABLES - ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR CONSTRUCTION
Ureaj za testiranje sa hidraulikimpresama napravljen je u naoj labora-toriji za ispitivanje kvaliteta, a ucilju ispitivanja Algaflex dilatacija.
podizanje ploe.
dilatacije sa i bez optereenja dopredviene vrednosti do minimalnogi maksimalnog pomeranja.
pomeranja.Fiziko-mehanikidielektrikitestovi
S. ulijanu kod Milana.
u Seriateu kod Bergama.Svi testovi se izvode u prisustvu FSinspektora.
Podizanje kako bi se simuliralo
Ciklini test otvaranja i zatvaranja
Hidraulini test se izvodi po testu
izvode se u institutu -CERISIE u
Dinamiki testovi su izvoeni u ISMES
Alga projektuje i proizvodi u skladu sa
UNI EN ISO 9001.94 izdatim od strane
IGQ.Alga plans and produces with Quality
System, complying with UNI EN ISO
A test tank, working with hydraulic
9001.94 certified from IGQ.
jacks, has been built in our QualityLaboratory in order to test the AlgaflexTW joints.
In this test tank, some test have beenexecuted:
to simulate thedeck liftingof opening and closing of
the joint, with and without overload,up to the min and max movement
foreseen.
carried out after themovement tests.
T h e a n d have been carried out at
Istituto CERISIE in S. Giuliano, (MI).The have been carried outat ISMES in Seriate, (BG).
All the tests have been carried out in thepresence of FS inspectors.
LiftingCyclic tests
Hydraulic tests
p h y s i c a l - m e c h a n i c a ldielectric tests
dynamical tests
Slika levo: Test podizanja ploe domaksimalne dozvoljene vrednosti, zazamenu leita.
Slika desno: Oleodinamika oprema zatestiranje rezervoara, gde su nekatestiranja izvedena na zahtev Ferroviedello Stato.
On theleft: Deck lifting test, to themaximumallowed value, for the bearings replacement.
On the right: The oleodynamic equipment tooperate the test tank, where some tests havebeen carried out following the FerroviedelloStato requests.
Polimer -Polymer: CNR 10018-87Dielektrina guma -Dielectric rubber
UNI 491660 5 Shore A
UNI 606521 N/mm
2.5 M
UNI 6065490 %
EN10025S275 JR
vrstoa -Hardness
Zatezna vrstoa - Tensile strength
Izduenje kod prekida - Ultim. elongation
Elekrina otpornost - Electrical resistance
Armaturni elik - Reinforcing steel
FIZIKE OSOBINE -PHISICAL PROPERTIES
Na ovom ureaju obavljena su testiranja: